Which sentence best demonstrates the use of "must" in an imperative sentence?

You must not eat candy before sleeping.

A teacher is using SIOP Model. Which one does not fit?

requiring classwork to be done independently

A Viet. student is progressing in school work but rarely speaks. What should teacher do?

Partner him with an English-speaking peer during discussions

Lau V. Nichols states that

all students are entitled to an education, regardless of L1

Which TWO are federal requirements?

ELLs must have access to core curriculum., ELLS must give given opportunities for English language dev.

Which of the following is negative?

encouraging English at home and at school

Nativists believe we are

naturally, innately programmed to learn

Which of the following is most accurate regarding transfer of knowledge?

Lit. experience developed in L1 with native language = pos.

AH needs help with reading informative texts. Which is best way to help?

translate informative texts to L1 so he can research

use of language in a social context

It is most important for a teacher to

Incorporate content materials that are culturally relevant

actively listens but doesn't speak

Which is a primary characteristic of teaching ELLs using sheltered English instruction model?

students are provided with content adapted to their level

Which of the following identifies LEP policies?

i.d. and placements occurs in first month of school

commits errors that show interference with L1

Which of the following statements is true?

Students who receive formal school in L1 do better with L2.

has a grasp of basic grammar but makes some errors

AH students wrote an "All about Me" book in English with pics. Beg stud. wrote in L1. Why?

The teacher will learn their cultural backgrounds.

Which of the following is the most important for effective second-language acquisition?

engaging in social activities and meaningful interactions

Sheltered instruction (SIOP) uses

hands-on activities, graphic organ., visuals, coop. learning

Which is the best strategy to help ELLS with phonetic struggles?

small group lessons on digraphs, blends, and vowels

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Review questions for ESL 154 test

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Questions 51

Answers

1
Semantics is the study of
letters
meaning
sounds
words
2
Which sentence best demonstrates the use of "must" in an imperative sentence?
The lights are off; they must not be home.
You must not eat candy before sleeping.
The trip to the zoo must have been fun.
You must be tired after such a long trip.
3
A students begin in English and inserts a phrase in Spanish. The students demonstrates
bidialectism
code-switching
language dominance
additive bilingualism
4
A teacher is using SIOP Model. Which one does not fit?
clarification in first language
requiring classwork to be done independently
explicit vocabulary instruction
intertwining content and language goals
5
"It was a trip very long." The problem is with
morphology
phonology
syntax
semantics
6
Behaviorists believe in
sequence and stages
figuring it out
social participation
imitation, repetition, TPR
7
A Viet. student is progressing in school work but rarely speaks. What should teacher do?
Partner him with an English-speaking peer during discussions
Incorporate daily lessons on social interactions & role play
Provide him with a list of common phrases
provide individual social lessons
8
Lau V. Nichols states that
students are not entitled to an equal education
all teachers must be bilingual
all students are entitled to an education, regardless of L1
teachers must be adequately certified
9
Which TWO are federal requirements?
ELLs must be given opp. to learn in native language.
ELLs must exit a program in 3 years.
ELLs must have access to core curriculum.
ELLS must give given opportunities for English language dev.
10
Texas ELL laws fall under
Commissioner's Rules Ch. 89
No Child Left Behind
11
Which of the following is negative?
having parents who are literate in L1 and L2
encouraging English at home and at school
living in community who respects native language
English instruction before the student is ready for abstract
12
Nativists believe we are
naturally, innately programmed to learn
we grow through specific stages
we need behavioral stimuli
we learn in relationship with others
13
Specific stages of pediatric development would be supported by
Innatists/Nativists
Cognitivists
Behaviorists
Interactionists/Constructivists
14
Which of the following is most accurate regarding transfer of knowledge?
Lit instruction should be confined to L1.
Lit experience develop din L1 with home activities = neg.
Lit instruction should be confined to L2.
Lit. experience developed in L1 with native language = pos.
15
Developing CALPS takes how many years?
6 months
3-4
1-2
5-7
16
An ESL teacher takes notes on an ELL's progress. The teacher is using
portfolio
formal assessment
anecdotal log
performance-based assessment
17
AH needs help with reading informative texts. Which is best way to help?
translate informative texts to L1 so he can research
Supplement English texts with research in his native languag
provide Marcos with research in English but in audio
pair Marcos with a native speaker
18
"I want motorcycle verde." This illustrates
code-switching
dysnomia
biliteracy
automaticity
19
Pragmatics is
meaning of individual words
study of grammar
use of language in a social context
study of the sound system
20
A school wants to increase presence in PTOs. Which would encourage families of ELLS?
Asking teachers to send home flyers with activities
offering English classes to parents
Providing translators
having principal call each ELL family personally
21
"It was a trip very long." Which instructional focus should happen?
detailed descriptions
complex language structures
basic sentence structure
figurative language
22
It is most important for a teacher to
Provide lower-level content materials
Discourage ESL students from using nonstandard English
Expect the ESL students to remain academically behind
Incorporate content materials that are culturally relevant
23
Martin, a beg. ELL, is having difficulty understanding an idiom. The best strategy is
find other examples of idioms in English
translate the idiom into his language
use a dictionary to copy the literal meaning
draw a picture
24
A beginning ELL
uses expanded vocabulary
actively listens but doesn't speak
uses verb tenses correctly
is almost identical to a native speaker
25
The most effective ESL programs are
self-contained, English plus
stand alone programs
immersion
pull out
26
Phonology is the study of
sounds
meaning
words
sentences
27
Which is a primary characteristic of teaching ELLs using sheltered English instruction model?
New ELLs are given specific interventions to help transition
students are provided with content adapted to their level
Students are taught in both English and native language
students get instruction in English and not in mainstream
28
Who serves on an LPAC?
all of the above
2 teachers, 1 ESL
parent of a LEP students
Campus administrator
29
Students who acquire academic skills in L1 tend to develop which more rapidly?
grammatical structures
reading comprehension skills
pragmatics
discourse structures
30
Which of the following identifies LEP policies?
i.d. and placements occurs in first month of school
LPAC assesses proficiency levels annually
school districts with at least 2 ELLs must provide services
ELLS are monitored for one year
31
"It was a trip very long." What could teacher do to help?
practice minimal pairs
learn orthographic skills
cut sentences apart
identify phonemic distinctions
32
An intermediate ELL
understands long, elaborate conversation sin L2
has no awareness of English print conventions
uses TPR
commits errors that show interference with L1
33
The audio-lingual method is supported by
Cognitivists
Behaviorists
Interactionists
Nativists
34
Which of the following statements is true?
Students who receive formal school in L1 do worse with L2.
Cognitive development in L1 should be discontinued in elem.
Cognitive development in L1 should be limited in elem.
Students who receive formal school in L1 do better with L2.
35
A school starts an ESL program. The district 1st evaluates its effectives. Which law case..?
Plyler v. Doe
Brown vs. Board of Education
No Child Left Behind 2001
Castaneda v. Packard
36
Syntax is the study of
letters
sounds
sentence structure/grammar
meaning
37
An advanced ELL
has a grasp of basic grammar but makes some errors
gives one word responses
can decode comparable to native speaker
communicates with nonverbal responses
38
AH students wrote an "All about Me" book in English with pics. Beg stud. wrote in L1. Why?
The teacher will learn how students organize thoughts.
ESL students will appreciate American culture.
The teacher will learn their cultural backgrounds.
ESL students will gain a greater mastery of grammar.
39
Which of the following is the most important for effective second-language acquisition?
memorizing and practicing frequently used words
interacting primarily with the teacher
engaging in social activities and meaningful interactions
learning rote activities
40
Spanglish is an example of
language borrowing
cogantes
code switching
interlanguage
41
Sheltered instruction (SIOP) uses
hands-on activities, graphic organ., visuals, coop. learning
TPR
suggestopedia
audio-lingual method
42
An ELL has trouble with phonology. The teacher should focus on
target sound
letter of the alphabet
vocabulary word
phonics/spelling
43
Which group believes that child's lang. dev. depends on environ, perceptions, and experience?
interactionist
nativist
behaviorist
cognitivist
44
Morphology is the study of
letters
meaning
sounds
words
45
CALLA's method if teaching is based on
supported by cognitivist theories
academic skills in content area
all of the above
useful for students who have developed CALP
46
Which is the best strategy to help ELLS with phonetic struggles?
high frequency words
focusing on context clues
modeling think alouds
small group lessons on digraphs, blends, and vowels
47
An ESL teacher wants to use graphic organizers for expository texts. Which should he use?
all of the above
thinking map
time line
Venn diagram
48
How many school days does the school district have to test kids and have LPAC?
6 months
1 year
5
20
49
Which do ELLS learn first?
BICS
CALPS
50
Which created Title III and Title VII?
Roe vs. Wade
Lau V. Nichols
No Child Left Behind
Bilingual education Act
51
"My friend, which I met at college, comes from San Marcos, who is located near San Antonio."
problems with reflexive pronouns
problem with relative pronouns
problem with indefinite pronouns
problem with possessive pronouns

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