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Duplicate of Sun-Earth-Moon System & Solar System Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Sun-Earth-Moon System & Solar System
Duplicate of Sun-Earth-Moon System & Solar System
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8th Grade Sun-Earth-Moon Solar System
Flashcards
26 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
26
Answers
1
Earth rotates on its axis once every
week
year
day
month
2
The tendency of an object to resist a change in motion is
gravity
inertia
force
orbital motion
3
A total solar eclipse can only be seen by people in the area of Earth within the Moon's umbra.
False
True
4
When the mass of an object increases, the gravitational force
decreases
remains the same
increases
5
When the distance between two objects increases, the gravitational attraction between them
decreases
stays the same
increases
6
Which season is illustrated in the diagram on the left in the Northern Hemisphere?
Summer
Fall
Winter
Spring
7
The spinning of Earth on its axis is ______.
ellipse
revolution
axis
rotation
8
Daylight hours are shorter for the hemisphere tilted toward the Sun.
False
True
9
Which type of tide results from the alignment in the picture?
neap tide
spring tide
daily tide
10
Earth's yearly orbit around the sun is a(n) _____.
equinox
astronomical unit
revolution
rotation
11
Which of the following has the greatest effect on earth's tides?
the gravitational attraction of the sun
the gravitational attraction of the moon
the gravitational attraction of Mercury
12
When the Northern hemisphere is having Spring, the Southern hemisphere is having?
Spring
Winter
Summer
Fall
13
Earth is closest to the Sun in
March
July
September
January
14
The point at which the Sun reaches its greatest distance north or south of the equator ____.
solstice
ellipse
equator
equinox
15
The imaginary line around which a planet such as Earth spins is the _____.
latitude
equator
longitude
axis
16
Earth is farthest from the Sun in January.
True
False
17
Summer solstice begins in June in the northern hemisphere and in December in the Southern hemisphere
True
False
18
Night and day on Earth are caused by Earth's revolution around the Sun.
False
True
19
An elongated, closed curve is called a(n) _____.
circle
oval
sphere
ellipse
20
Which type of tide results from the alignment in the picture?
neap tide
daily tide
spring tide
21
The seasons are caused by a combination of which of the following?
rotation and revolution of earth
tilt and spinning of earth
tilt and revolution of earth
tilt and rotation of earth
22
When Earth's shadow falls on the Moon ____.
eclipse
solar eclipse
solstice
lunar eclipse
23
Which of the following results in equal hours of day and night?
equinox
solstice
ellipse
eclipse
24
When the Moon temporarily blocks the sunlight reaching Earth _____.
eclipse
solar eclipse
solstice
lunar eclipse
25
Which season is illustrated in the diagram on the right for the southern hemisphere?
Spring
Summer
Fall
Winter
26
People are more likely to see a total lunar eclipse than they are to see a total solar eclipse.
False
True