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BIO Midyear review Flashcards | StudBud
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BIO Midyear review
BIO Midyear review
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1
Enzymes are
carbohydrates
proteins
lipids
nucleic acids
2
Which of the following is a function of carbohydrates?
energy source
hereditary information
catalyst in a reaction
bilayer of cell membrane
3
Unlike carbohydrates and lipids, proteins contain
phosphorous
oxygen
nitrogen
carbon
4
Dietary fats are made of
glycerol and fatty acids
amino acids
glycerol and nucleic acids
monosaccharides
5
What is the basic unit of life?
Water
Carbon
Cells
Species
6
The polysaccharide in which Animals store carbohydrates in their liver is
starch
glycerol
glucose
glycogen
7
Which domain consists of prokaryotic cells ?
Archae
Protista
Plantae
Animalia
8
Which of the following is a Greenhouse Gas?
nitrogen gas
the atmosphere
carbon dioxide
oxygen
9
Lysosomes are responsible for
intracellular digestion
releasing energy
storage of waste
packaging proteins
10
Which organisms can make organic compounds out of nitrogen directly from the air?
bacteria
animals
plants
fungi
11
Two animals feeding at the same trophic level have this type of relationship
parasitism
commensalism
predation
competition
12
Elements C, H and O in a 1:2:1 ratio make up which organic compound?
nucleic acids
proteins
lipids
carbohydrates
13
An exponential population growth curve occurs when
resources are unlimited
resources are depleted
predators eat prey
resources are limited
14
Which element is NOT one of the 4 most common in living cells?
nitrogen
carbon
hydrogen
iron
15
Groups of individuals of different species make up which level of ecology?
biospheric
ecosystem
population
community
16
What percent of energy stored in an animal, is available to the next highest trophic level ?
1%
10%
50%
100%
17
Which kingdom consists of mainly unicellular organisms ?
Fungi
Protista
animalia
plantae
18
When a protein loses its shape due to high temperature, it is called....
hydrolysis
plasmolysis
denaturation
lysing
19
A white blood cell engulfing a bacterium is an example of
pinocytosis
phagocytosis
plasmolysis
exocytosis
20
The structure in cells that make proteins are the
centrioles
ribosomes
mitochondria
golgi
21
Soil bacteria that convert nitrogen in decomposing plants back into Nitrogen gas are
ammonifying bacteria
denitrifying bacteria
nitrifying bacteria
nitrogen fixing bacteria
22
In the food chain, grass--> rabbit--> hawk--> coyote , the rabbit is a
primary consumer
detritivore
primary producer
secondary consumer
23
Which of the following is abiotic?
a cloud
all of the above
water
a rock
24
The region on the enzyme to which a substrate binds is called
the peptide bond
the bonding site
the active site
the inactive site
25
Proteins are made of
fatty acids
pepto acids
nucleic acids
amino acids