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Virginia Earth Science SOL Review 2022 - Part 2 Flashcards | StudBud
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Virginia Earth Science SOL Review 2022 - Part 2
Virginia Earth Science SOL Review 2022 - Part 2
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Virginia SOL review for Earth Science
Flashcards
25 cards
F
Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
25
Answers
1
The presence of metamorphic rocks in Virginia is a sign that the area has been subjected to -
limited volcanic activity
massive solar bombardment
intense heat and pressure
deep ocean venting
2
Mountains are located near a tectonic plate boundary and still increasing in elevation due to -
transform faulting of a tectonic plate
colliding tectonic plates
seafloor spreading of tectonic plates
subduction of a tectonic plate
3
This activity simulates the technology used to map a seafloor. What is that technology called?
sonar
doppler radar
seismology
laser beams
4
Cyanite (Al
2
SiO
5
), quartz (SiO
2
), and leucite (KAlSi
2
O
6
) may be grouped because they all have -
carbon
aluminum
silicon
potassium
5
Pollution due to coal burning most frequently tends to affect lakes by -
increasing the concentration of nutrients
reducing the amount of dissolved carbon dioxide
causing acid rain
reducing radioation
6
About how long does it take the Earth to make one complete rotation on its axis?
One week
One day
One month
One year
7
Which observation best shows that the limestone was formed from
ocean sediments
?
the type of fossils
the size of the fossils
the thickness of the rock layers
the number of fossils
8
Glass is chemically related to what mineral?
Fluorite
Pyrite
Quartz
Halite
9
All of the following supports the theory of continental drift
except
that -
The North Pole and Antarctica are covered with ice
Mountain ranges in South America and Africa line up
There are similar fossils on different continents
The continents seem to fit together like puzzle pieces
10
Each dot marks an earthquake. The area with the
highest
concentration of earthquakes is on
a developing igneous intrusion
the line of earth's magnetic field
a seam of soft rock
a subducting tectonic plate
11
Which natural resource found in Virginia is a common source of energy?
zinc
bauxite
coal
limestone
12
About 2.0 billion years ago, complex organisms started. These developed primarily because of -
changes in atmospheric gases
the eruption of volcanos
the impact of comets
sunlight being absorbed by land
13
How do the stalagmites and stalactites in the caves develop?
Carbonite deposits formed by dripping water
Carvings made in granite by swirling water
igneous intrusions
magma melting
14
Which of these would most likely occur as the ice caps melt?
The rain would be more acidic
The rivers would flow more rapidly
The sea would cover more land
The Earth would become cooler
15
Metamorphic rocks with a layered or banded look are called -
evaporated
unfoliated
foliated
striated
16
Earth's axis of rotation is tilted 23.5° relative to the plane of its orbit, which causes -
high and low tides
day and night
seasons
lunar phases
17
Which layer of the soil profile would be affected the
most
by weathering and erosion?
4
1
3
2
18
Sinkholes associated with natural processes are characteristic of what type of bedrock?
Limestone
Granite
Gneiss
Basalt
19
Dramatic variations in the polar ice caps
most
likely suggest changes in
the Moon's orbit
Earth's climate
ebb and flow of tides
global water consumption
20
What does a material need to be in order to keep water or pollution from leaking through it?
Low conductivity
High porosity
Low permeability
High reflectivity
21
In the illustration shown, which layer is an example of an intrusion?
4
1
3
2
22
Limestone is a valuable resource in Virginia because limestone can be processed to make -
plywood
steel
plastic
concrete
23
Igneous rocks are formed by -
layers of mud dried at the bottom of a lake
heat and pressure on existing rocks
compaction and cementing of sediments
cooling and hardening of molten rock
24
According to the map, most hurricanes occur where -
the atmosphere is the driest
the landmasses are largest
areas of the greatest population exisits
the oceans are warmest
25
Which of these mineral properties
cannot
be used to identify a mineral?
Hardness
Streak
Mass
Luster