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1st Grading Period Review B Flashcards | StudBud
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1st Grading Period Review B
1st Grading Period Review B
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1
What was a major characteristic of the Renaissance in Europe?
Most ancient Greek and Roman ideas were rejected
Suffrage was granted to men and women
Secular achievements were emphasiized
Most literature was written in Arabic
2
One similarity between Martin Luther and henry VIII is that they
argued against the establishment of a theocratic state
challenged the teaching of the Catholic church.
died during the Reign of Terror
protested against the ideas of the Enlightenment
3
It is better to be feared than loved. This passage is most closely associated with the ideas of
Machiavelli
Urban II
Malthus
Calvin
4
During the Renaissance, humanist philosophers emphasized the importance of
technological advance ments
absolutism
religious salvation
individualism
5
Niccolo Machiavelli wrote
The Prince
as a guide to success in
scholarship
family life
economic undertakings
politics
6
Prior to the Reformation, the medieval church in Europe was criticized for
being too concerned with worldly power and riches
refusing to sell indulgences to peasants.
allowing the Bible to be printed and distributed.
sponsoring explorations of the Middle East
7
Selling indulgences is wrong. This was a belief of
Luther
Calvin
Henry VIII
Erasmus
8
During the Renaissance, humanism contributed
LEAST
to which of the following?
refinements in social manners and personal habits
renewed interest in original Greek and Roman manuscripts
popularizing of medieval legends
promotion of liberal arts education
9
What is meant by Machiavelli's belief that "the end justifies the means"?
Pleasing all of the people at any given time is possible
Leaders must always act for the common good
Leaders use any method to acieve what is best for the state
General public always acts in its own best interest
10
The spread of Islam into the kingdoms of Ghana and Mali resulted from
self-determination
cultural diffusion
ethnocentrism
imperialism
11
Which innovation had the greatest impact on the Reformation?
triangular sail
moveable-type printing press
Mercator map projection
magnetic compass
12
Which of the following is an opinion rather than fact?
German princes revolted against Holy Roman Emperor
European religious unity was disrupted by Protestants
Henry Vii led stronger movement than Luther
Membershi in the Catholic Church declined
13
One of the reasons the Renaissance began in Italy was that Italian city-states
defeated the Spanish Armada
uere unified as a nation
were unaffected by the Commercial Revolution
dominated key Mediterranean trade
14
Muslims reference to Christians and Jews as "People of the Book" demonstraites they all
believed in the five relationships
believed in monotheism
had a pope
believed in dharma
15
Muslim architecture excelled in design. What conclusion can be made about Islamic society?
achievements relied on knowledge of math and science
peope of diverse faith were required to convert to Islam
cities developed self-sufficient economies
Social status of Muslims was determined at birth
16
The Renaissance in western Europe is best described as a period marked by
an adance of Muslim culture
Christian unitey throughout the region
great intellectual and artistic creativity
unquestioned reliance on the teachings of Aristotle
17
What change to Chirstian Church practice was suggested by Martin Luther?
installing statues of saints in churches
saying mass in Latin so the faithful would learn it
increasing the sales of indulgences
printing the Bible in the vernacular so all could read it
18
In
The Prince
, Machiavelli advises rulers to
establish and maintain power
seek approval of the people
learn and follow the commandments of the church
promote openness in government
19
God has already decided who will be saved and who will not. Which person is the speaker
Luther
Erasmus
Henry VIII
Calvin
20
Which period is most closely associated with Da Vinci, Michaelangelo, Shakespeare, Copernicus?
Age of Absolutism
Renaissance
Enlightenment
Early Middle Ages
21
Which practice is most closely associated with a person of the Islamic faith?
worshipping many gods
praying 5x's a day
refraining from eating meat on Fridays
following the 8-fold path
22
One way Luther, Calvin, and Henry VIII were similar is that they all were
Latin American revolutionary leaders
Reformation Leaders
divine right monarchs
Impresionist painters