A&P Chapter 3

Water has hydrogen bonds that give it unique properties

Which of the following is the end points on the pH scale?

If you eat oysters OR _____________ you can increase two trace minerals

Ions are atoms that carry a charge

Going up in order from individual atoms to the entire organism, which are listed in the correct order?

Glucose is a monosaccharide

Household cleaners like bleach and ammonia are found below a pH of 7

Enemies is the best analogy for hydrophillic and hydrophobic molecules

How does butter compare with vegetable oils?

Electrolytes are the king of the physiological molecules

What do anabolic steriods do when taken as a medication?

Many carbohydrates are energy storage molecules

Increading iodine in your diet with help with goiters

During cellular respiration, no ATP is made

In solution, ___________ is being dissolved and ____________ is doing the dissolving

Steroids share a common function with insulin; what function do they share?

Which protien allows for cells to communicate?

Which type of biological molecule helps store energy and protect against infection?

Covalent bonds are polar

In a covalent bond electrons are

Decreased ability to carry oxygen in the blood is due to a deficiency in

A 150 pound person becomes dehydrated if they loose more than 1.5 pounds

__________ is a high energy molecule made and spent by cells during metabolism

Chemistry is not important to anatomy and physiology

Protiens have peptide bonds

Physiologically important ions are called trace elements

What is the smallest unit that still maintains the properties and characteristics of a particular type of matter?

Which of the lipid molecules is important to the structure and function of the cell membrane?

The chief type of reaction during catabolism is

Pineapple and wheat germ add zinc to your diet

Celery is a high source of dietary iodine

A solution with a pH of 8 is basic

Water cools down slower than air

When a person has diabetic ketoacidosis and their blood pH is acidic the pH number you would expect is

Nucleic acids are the building blocks of protiens

All steroids are unhealthy

Water can store more heat than air

Enzymes are molecules that speed up biological reactions

The purpose of sweating is to heat the body up

The body uses glucose to make energy during cellular respiration

C₂₀H₄₄ is a hydrophillic molecule

The molecule that is stored in the liver to be used for extra energy is