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Psychology-Intelligence, Testing, Bias Flashcards | StudBud
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Psychology-Intelligence, Testing, Bias
Psychology-Intelligence, Testing, Bias
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AP Psychology Quiz quiz to review for test on Intelligence, Testing and Bias
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Questions
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1
Binet's level of performance typically associated with a certain chronological age
Predictive Age
IQ
EQ
Mental Age
2
Tom takes the SAT in Jan and March. His scores are closely correlated. What type of reliability?
construct
test-retest
split half
predicitive
3
The SAT/GRE exams are designed to predict success in college/grad school. What type of test is it?
achievement test
construct validity
aptitude test
predictive validity
4
Dr. Johns believes that with hard work and practice, everyone can improve their academic performance. He has...
fixed mindset
growth mindset
stereotype lift
an illusion
5
What have twin studies demonstrated about whether intelligence is inherited?
Studies are unclear in whether heredity plays a role
They haven't supported the theory
A strong correlation between heredity & intelligence
Environment is a better predictor of intelligence
6
The extent to which a test measures or predicts what it is supposed to
Validity
Normalization
Authenticity
Heritability
7
What percentage of the population falls within 1 SD of the mean?
95
99.7
68
15
8
Learning from experience, solving problems, & using knowledge to adapt to new situations
Creativity
Intelligence
Grit
Factor analysis
9
Occurs when an individual is told their group is better at math so they preform better on the math SAT
Stereotype lift
aptitude test
Sterotype threat
achievement test
10
What type of validity do tests that measure depression have?
construct
content
predictive
11
Testing the same person using two halves of a test to assess test consistency
Reliability
Normalization
Validity
Standardization
12
How did Spearman define g?
The ability to create novel solutions to complex situations
Using divergent thinking to solve problems
A single, underlying intellectual capacity
7 distinct intelligences
13
Bell-shaped graph that describes distribution of intelligence
Scatterplot
Normal Curve
Histogram
Bar Chart
14
Ability to reason speedily and abstractly, decreases in middle age
Crystallized Intelligence
Fluid Intelligence
Creative Intelligence
Spatial Intelligence
15
What is the variation among individuals that we can attribute to genes?
Heritability
Intelligence
Variability
Environmentality
16
What did research at Iranian/Romanian orphanages tell us about the role of environment?
Children will develop normally, despite being neglected
Impoverished environments negatively affect intelligence
It doesn't play a role in intelligence
Heredity is more influential on intelligence
17
Which of the following is true regarding brain anatomy and intelligence?
Size and processing speed are unrelated to intelligence
Only processing speed is linked to intelligence
Size and processing speed are linked to intelligence
Only larger brains are linked to intelligence
18
Accumulated knowledge that increases up to old age
Creative Intelligence
Spatial Intelligence
Crystallized Intelligence
Fluid Intelligence
19
Uniform testing procedures and comparing scores with a pretested group
Reliability
Normal Curve
Standardization
Validity
20
What is the average score on the Stanford-Binet or WAIS test?
130
85
70
100
21
Whether a test predicts the behavior it is designed to predict
Reliability
Standardization
Predictive validity
Content validity
22
Increased IQ scores around the world over time, likely due to increased education & nutrition
Testing Effect
Flynn Effect
Spearman Effect
Global Effect
23
Tests that predict or measure the capacity to learn
Aptitude
Achievement
Standardized
Mental
24
Self-confirming concern that one will be evaluated on a negative stereotype
Test Anxiety
Grit
Intellectual Disabilities
Stereotype Threat
