How would the sale of indulgences conflict with Luther's theological beliefs?

Indulgences implied that salvation could be bought.

According to Locke, why are governments created?

People set up governments to protect their lives and property.

What was one reason why the Renaissance began in Italy?

was surrounded by remnants of classical Rome, making interest in thepast

This painting depicts ancient Greek and Roman thinkers, artists & thinkers. It illustrates Renaissance interests in

classical Roman and Greek philosophy.

What change happened in Europe as a result of Gutenberg’s innovation?

Far more books became readily available.

How did Galileo Galilei contribute to Copernicus' heliocentric theory?

His observations of the sky w/a telescope supported the heliocentric model

What was Locke's view of natural law?

In the state of nature men will misuse natural law due to bias & ignorance

According to the drawing, the heavenly bodies

travel in circular orbit around the sun.

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History Cahpter 13: Transformations in Europe

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Questions 20

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1
Nicolaus Copernicus' revolutionary theory about the organization of the universe, was known as
scientific method.
use of ancient texts.
geocentric theory.
heliocentric theory.
2
How would the sale of indulgences conflict with Luther's theological beliefs?
Indulgences implied that salvation could be bought.
Indulgences were not part of God's plan.
Indulgences conflicted with Luther's belief in predestination.
Indulgences were sold by the clergy and were therefore demonic.
3
The Renaissance art was many supported by
agriculture
commerce
industry
construction
4
How did Copernicus' ideas affect European society in his lifetime?
They were largely ignored.
They were widely circulated throughout Europe.
They were condemned as heretical.
They created an immediate revolution in scientific thought.
5
Humanist writers such as Dante, Petrarch, and Boccaccio emphasized
the beauty of nature
the worth of the individual
disbelief in a deity
scientific understanding
6
What was the only thing Luther believed was necessary for salvation?
the scriptures
the church
good works
a monastic life
7
According to Locke, why are governments created?
Civil government must be established to offset the power of the church.
People are naturally selfish and need strong rulers to create order.
People set up governments to protect their lives and property.
God gives monarchs a divine right to rule over their subjects.
8
What was one reason why the Renaissance began in Italy?
Italy was the most technologically advanced society in the West
was surrounded by remnants of classical Rome, making interest in thepast
Italy was the only region in Europe where scholarship was in the vernacular
had connections to Britain & France, where classical texts were preserved
9
The destruction of feudalism and the growth of urban workshops resulted in part from changes in population caused by
the bubonic plague
the decline of universities
new church policies
new foods from America
10
Based on your reading of the Student Text, what was Pope Leo X's response to Luther's ideas?
He held a series of debates on the topic.
He agreed with Luther's call for reform.
He excommunicated Luther.
He had Luther immediately thrown into prison.
11
This painting depicts ancient Greek and Roman thinkers, artists & thinkers. It illustrates Renaissance interests in
the painting techniques of the ancient Greeks and Romans.
the ritual of the early Christian church.
the religious cults of the ancient Greeks and Romans.
classical Roman and Greek philosophy.
12
Isaac Newton’s “Principia” explained
the limits of human reason
the scientific method
the value of experimentation
the laws of gravity and motion
13
What change happened in Europe as a result of Gutenberg’s innovation?
Scholarship became concentrated in monasteries.
Processing metal became far more efficient.
Latin became the common language of the people
Far more books became readily available.
14
How did Galileo Galilei contribute to Copernicus' heliocentric theory?
His observations of the sky w/a telescope supported the heliocentric model
He directly collaborated with Copernicus in the development of the theory
He convinced the Catholic Church that Copernicus' theory was accurate
His mathematical equations modeled the movement of the planets around sun
15
What was Locke's view of natural law?
In the state of nature men will misuse natural law due to bias & ignorance
Natural law differs from culture to culture
There is no such thing as natural law
It's the established/settled law that ppl in the state of nature consent to
16
Which reformer said that any Christian could read the Bible and understand God’s message?
Galileo Galilei
John Locke
Elizabeth I
Martin Luther
17
WHich of the following believed most in the social contract?
Voltaire
Willian Shakespeare
John Locke
Matin Luther
18
According to the drawing, the heavenly bodies
follow elliptical orbits across the sky.
travel in circular orbit around the earth.
travel in circular orbit around the sun.
spin in place to cause day and night.
19
Which feature of Renaissance art can be seen in this painting?
idealization of nature
use of abstraction
use of perspective
revival of the Medieval style
20
The Council of Trent was part of the
Counter-Reformation
Scientific Revolution
Reformation
Renaissance

History Cahpter 13: Transformations in Europe Flashcards | StudBud