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WH: Ch. 2: Ancient Middle East and Egypt Flashcards | StudBud
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WH: Ch. 2: Ancient Middle East and Egypt
WH: Ch. 2: Ancient Middle East and Egypt
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World History
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1
What was a monument built to honor the most powerful Babylonian god?
Ishtar Gate
Great Pyramids
Hanging Gardens
necropolis
2
What were rules of ancient Egypt called?
vizier
hierarchy
pharaoh
bureaucracy
3
Who was the Egyptian sun god?
Amon-Re
Hatshepsut
Ahura Mazda
Ahriman
4
What was a list of ethics and morals carved into pillars so everyone could see and read them?
Ishtar Gate
Rosetta Stone
Ten Commandments
Hammurabi's Code
5
What was a plant used in ancient Egypt to make paper-like writing material?
deciphering
cataract
papyrus
prophets
6
What is a narrative poem that tells of ancient floods that destroyed worlds?
Order of the Phoenix
Book of the Dead
Epic of Gilgamesh
Hammurabi's Code
7
What civilization is known for its sailing abilities?
Assyrians
Babylonians
Phoenicians
Hyksos
8
What means to figure out the meaning of?
codify
deciphering
barter economy
dynasty
9
During what period in Egypt's history were the pyramids built?
New Kingdom
Neolithic Revolution
Old Kingdom
Middle Kingdom
10
What means to believe in one god?
polytheistic
pharaoh
alphabet
monotheistic
11
What is the preservation of dead bodies by embalming and wrapping them in cloth?
mummification
criminal law
ziggurat
papyrus
12
David establish the kingdom of what?
Turkey
Israel
Jerusalem
Babylon
13
Who led the Jews out of Egypt?
Moses
Darius I
Cyrus the Great
Abraham
14
Who was the Persian leader who toppled the Bayblonian empire?
Marduk
Cyrus the Great
Thutmose III
Darius I
15
Where are the pyramids?
Memphis
Giza
Jerusalem
Canaan
16
Who was the ruler of Akkad, who built the first empire?
Nebuchadnezzar
Hammurabi
Sargon
Abraham
17
What is a large stepped platform used as a temple to a god or goddess?
cataract
delta
colony
ziggurat
18
Whose tomb was found in the Valley of the Kings?
Hatshepsut
Tutankhamen
Hammurabi
Osiris
19
What is a system of writing that uses wedge markings?
cuneiform
hieroglyphics
papyrus
scribes
20
Who rebuilt Babylon and turned it into a powerful kingdom?
Nebuchadnezzar
Moses
Ramses II
Sargon
21
Who built the first library?
Zoroaster
Cyrus the Great
King Assurbanipal
David
22
Who was the chief Babylonian god?
Marduk
Amon-Re
Isis
Osiris
23
Who united the Jewish people into one kingdom?
Marduk
Moses
Solomon
David
24
The discovery of this piece unlocked the meaning of Egyptian writing?
Torah
Book of the Dead
Rosetta Stone
Talmud
25
What Egyptian kingdom covers the Nile delta regions?
Upper Egypt
Middle Kingdom
Lower Egypt
Old Kingdom
26
Who is the father of the Jewish people?
Sargon
David
Abraham
Moses
27
What civilization used horse-drawn war chariots to capture Egypt?
Hyksos
Sumer
Hittites
Assyrians
28
What Egyptian kingdom is the furthest south?
Middle Kingdom
Upper Egypt
Lower Egypt
Upper Kingdom
29
What is the name of the sacred Jewish text?
Torah
Sabbath
Bible
Quran
30
What is to arrange or set down in writing?
alphabet
necropolis
codify
hieroglyphics
31
What is the most holy city in Judaism?
Bethlehem
Giza
Memphis
Jerusalem
32
Who was the first female pharaoh?
Isis
Thutmose II
Mary Leakey
Hatshepsut
33
What is a ruling family?
empire
dynasty
pharaoh
vizier
34
What is an agreement?
covenant
vizier
codify
mummification
35
He united many different peoples and used a bureaucracy to help run his government?
Darius I
King Solomon
Tutankhamen
Nebuchadnezzar
36
Who was the stepson of the female pharaoh who created the largest Egyptian empire?
Thutmose III
Ramses II
Osiris
Tutankhamen
37
What is a system for ranking groups?
castes
hierarchy
social classes
bureaucracy
38
What period in Egypt's history is characterize as being a turbulent and troubled time?
Middle Kingdom
Paleolithic Age
New Kingdom
Old Kingdom
39
What word means "between two rivers"?
Mesopotamia
Diaspora
Giza
Fertile Crescent
40
What Babylonian king had a code of ethics for his people?
Sargon
Hammurabi
Nebuchadnezzar
King Assurbanipal
41
His religious beliefs united the Persian empire by rejecting the old Persian gods?
Abraham
Isis
Cyrus the Great
Zoroaster
42
Who is the god of the dead and judges souls?
Isis
Osiris
Amon-Re
Ahriman
43
What Egyptian pharaoh exaggerated his conquests in Syria?
Cyrus the Great
Ramses II
Sargon
Zoroaster
44
What is a cataract?
delta
vizier
patriarchal
waterfall
45
What is the term for the spreading out of Jewish people around the world?
Assyrian
Sabbath
Diaspora
Torah
46
This is the prince of lies and evil...
Marduk
Ahriman
Ramses II
Sargon
47
What is the name of the Egyptian book with spells to help in the afterlife?
Book of the Dead
Epic of Gilgamesh
Hammurabi's Code
How to Book
48
What area was settled because of its rich soils?
Sumer
Tigris and Euphrates Rivers
Egypt
Fertile Crescent
49
What Babylonian wonder was famous for its luscious plant life, but there are no remains of it?
Ishtar Gate
Diaspora
Ahura Mazda
Hanging Gardens
50
Who unlocked the secret of iron-making?
Sumer
Assyrians
Hittites
Phoenicians
51
What is the Jewish promised land called?
Jerusalem
Babylon
Canaan
Giza
52
What is a government with a religious figure as its leader?
communist
monarchy
theocracy
democracy
53
What is a system of writing in which pictures represent objects, concepts, or sounds?
scribe
hieroglyphs
papyrus
cuneiform
54
What goddess taught women all of the skills they need to survive?
Isis
Osiris
Lucy
Hatshepsut
55
What is the term for holy day of rest and prayer?
Rosetta Stone
Talmud
Sunday
Sabbath
56
What is a system of writing in which each symbol represents a single basic sound?
alphabet
hieroglyphs
ziggurat
cuneiform
57
What was the first capital of the united Egyptian kingdoms?
Jericho
Memphis
Giza
Catalhuyak
58
What two bodies of water is Mesopotamia located between?
Dead and Sea of Galilee
Tigris and Euphrates Rivers
Red Sea and Mediterranean Sea
Indus and Ganges Rivers
59
What is a system of government that includes different job functions and level of authority?
prophets
bureaucracy
mummification
colony
60
This was the single wise all-knowing god...
Ahriman
Amon-Re
Ahura Mazda
Torah
61
What was the name of the first civilization?
Mesopotamia
Sumer
Egypt
Babylon
62
What was the chief minister who supervised the business of government in ancient Egypt?
pharaoh
vizier
monotheistic
prophet
63
What group is known as the most feared warriors in history?
Hyksos
Babylonians
Hittites
Assyrians
64
What period in Egypt's history is characterized as a period of great wealth?
Middle Kingdom
Neolithic Era
New Kingdom
Old Kingdom
65
What is the name of the set of laws God gave to Moses?
Hammurabi's Code
Epic of Gilgamesh
Torah
Ten Commandments