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CA 8 & 9 Review: Asian and Pacific Art Flashcards | StudBud
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CA 8 & 9 Review: Asian and Pacific Art
CA 8 & 9 Review: Asian and Pacific Art
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AP Art History Review
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Questions
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Answers
1
At Sanchi, the gates are at the cardinal points of the compass and are called
mudra
mithuna
torana
stupa
2
The artist revives this style of painting by painting a stylized landscape using thick pigment
kei
rinpa
yamato-e
ukiyo-e
3
this work depicts
Buddha's mother on her way to give birth to Buddha
a Japanese tea ceremony
Buddhist monks circumambulating a stupa
a parade celebrating Shiva
4
The work depicts
Chairman Mao en route to Anyuan
Queen Maya traveling to Lumbini
the Daoist afterlife
Churning of the Ocean Milk
5
The works intended function is
to record important events
to be used as a loom to create a tapa cloth
to be used as a map
to record ancestry
6
This type of mask was used to recreate mythical ancestral beings and often
have realistic human faces on them
were used to make music as well
have animal forms
represent a nature spirit
7
This funeral banner was made for ___________________ during the ______ dynasty.
Lakshmi, Qin
Lady Dai, Qin
Devi, Han
Lady Dai, Han
8
The works line the perimeter of the land and face
the sea
inland
9
The Forbidden City is organized using all of the following EXCEPT:
an axial plan
in harmony with Confucian thought
a mandala plan
with the Emperor's residence farthest from the main gate
10
The trees on the left are growing
white plum blossoms
gold plum blossoms
its not blooming
red plum blossoms
11
These sculptures adorn the Lakshmana Temple from this dynasty in the 10th c.
Han
Mughal
Qin
Chandela
12
The works were made for
Sir Percival David, a collector of Chinese ceramics
export to Europe because Asian art was greatly prized
practical use in a Chinese home
an altar in a Chinese Daoist temple
13
The insignia on his robe tells us
his age
his spiritual beliefs
his family lineage
his rank
14
Dry Japanese gardens
are modeled on landscape depicted in hanging & hand scrolls
are built to complement adjacent wet gardens
symbolically represent the formations found in nature
serve as centers for tea ceremonies
15
This work was made by a sailor from
the Cook Islands
Australia
the Marshall Islands
Pohnpei
16
The work can best be described as
depicting the struggle against the forces of nature
people and nature living together in a harmonized universe
a series narrating the story of humanity's effect on nature
a work that shows how people can dominate their environment
17
This work can be classified as a(n)
amrit
vase
cong
iwan
18
this mask is part of a ritual
that worships a deity
that celebrates fertility
celebrating coming of age for males
to send souls of the dead to the afterlife
19
The work was originally built by
Shi Huangdi
Emperor Shomu
Minamoto Yoritomo
Wu Zetian
20
Which of the following is not pictured?
Vairocana Buddha
monks
Sakyamuni Buddha
bodhisattvas
21
This work shows natives surrendering
tapa cloths to Queen Elizabeth II
staff gods to Europeans
feather capes to Europeans
navigation charts to Europeans
22
The works are made of painted paper and serve as
an altarpiece
2 folding screens
hanging scrolls
2 folding folios
23
This work is the first example of a colossal rock cut Buddha, influencing later works like
Jowo Rinpoche in Tibet
Ryoan-ji
Taj Mahal
Longmen Caves in China
24
The work originates from
Torres Strait
Papua New Guinea
Micronesia
Easter Island
25
These works were sculpted by
Katsushika Hokusai
Ogata Korin
The Kei School
Fan Kuan
26
In this work, the artist shows the influence of Euro art in all of the following details EXCEPT
a Renaissance-type carpet
a self portrait of the artist
putti
a foreign king
27
The work was painted by
Katsushika Hokusai
Ogata Korin
The Kei School
Fan Kuan
28
This work depicts
Shiva
Tamati Waka Nene
Vishnu
Buddha
29
This work was most likely carved by
women
men
30
Before women could create this work,
the men would soak bark in liquid and beat it
the men would harvest tree bark
they would have to harvest tree bark
it would be dyed
31
later writings suggest the hole in the center of the object could represent the
wealth of the owner
earth
bi
body
32
This work was built by Kmer king
Jayavarman VII
Suryavarman II
33
The Great Stupa at Sanchi was made during this time period
300 BCE-100 CE
1500 BCE
1200-1500 CE
400-800 CE
34
The design of the works were inspired by
Japanese wood-block prints
Chinese bronzes
Indian Buddhist sculpture
contact with Europeans
35
although the actual function is unknown, many of these objects were found in
palace ruins
burials
temple ruins
residential ruins
36
The work shown is typical of Buddhist sculpture in that it is
horror vacui
large scale
in the round
made using the repousse process
37
dry landscape gardens in Japanese art carry great symbolic value. The viewer was meant to
sit in the center of the garden & meditate onthe environment
arrange the rocks and sand in an artful display
be refreshed through reflection, contemplation, & meditation
use the garden as a place to refresh the spirit by painting
38
The Bamiyan Buddhas experienced a type of _________ at the hands of the Taliban.
regeneration
repurposing
renaissance
iconoclasm
39
During the reign of Jayavarman VII, this structure was used as a(n)
Daoist temple
Buddhist temple
Hindu temple
palace
40
The works have inscriptions that indicates all of the following EXCEPT
who the donor is
how the vases should be used
that the vases are accompanied by an incense burner
when the vases were created
41
In this lithograph, Mao is seen
at the peak of his career as Chairman of the PRC
painted in the traditional Chinese style with ink on silk
on his way to lead a miner's strike
receiving the divine right to rule
42
The intended function of the work was
a temple
a residence
unknown
a market
43
People believe they receive spiritual merit from this image by
seeing it
meditating in front of it
touching it
circumambulation
44
Like other similar complexes in Micronesia, the work was built on
existing land connected by a series of canals
artificially made islands connected by a series of canals
45
this work is of
a Pacific chieftain
a Chinese emperor
a Korean prime minister
a Japanese emperor
46
The use of turtle shell tells us that the mask is from
Easter Island
Micronesia
Australia
the Torres Strait
47
It is called the Forbidden City because
it protected a statue that was forbidden from human sight
it has poisonous plants growing inside of it
only royals could enter
no one was allowed to enter
48
The uprights probably sumbolized
riches of earthly kingdom reflects the gloryof eternal world
everlasting peace achievable through gods
stylized tree w/ antler forms that denoted spiritual power
a distinctive royal lineage of "family tree"
49
The Lakshmana temple is a Hindu temple that has a narrow interior because
the narrow passageway symbolizes the journey to salvation
vaulting techniques were unknown
the interior darkness symbolizes the evil in the world
its only for high priests to enter & address the god inside
50
this work shows the impact of European art in all of the following ways EXCEPT
it is done in oil on canvas, a European technique
artist has used atmospheric perspective, unknown to Pacific
the chief is wearing modern European dress
forms are rendered in a subtle use of shading techniques
51
the materials and rituals used to create this were meant to signify
the fleeting nature of life
the sea, a main source of living things in the Pacific
protection for the wearer from harm
the rich abundance of tropical vegetation
52
Works like these became very popular in
China
Europe
Iran
America
53
The subject of the work
is holding a Rarotonga staff god
was the chief on Easter Island
was killed brutally by Europeans
converted to Christianity
54
the structure is used in
the Marshall Islands
Pohnpei
Papua New Guinea
Australia
55
The landscapes of Fan Kuan are a combination of Buddhist ideas and ____________ philosophies.
Daoist
Confucian
Muslim
Hindu
56
The figure is dancing on top of a dwarf who is symbolic for
ignorance
the earth
heaven
the devil
57
The artist's lifestyle is reflective of
Daoism
Hinduism
Christianity
Buddhism
58
The patron and subject of this work is
Chairman Mao Zedong
Emperor Qin Shihuang
Sin Sukju
Emperor Jahangir
59
This work and
Travelers Among Mountains and Streams
have this in common
they are hanging scrolls
they are folios
they are from Japan
they were painted by the same artist
60
These sculptures are made using
marble sculpting
the lost wax bronze casting process
carved joint blocked wood
repousee
61
The intertwining empty and crowded spaces are reflective of
nature vs. man
Yin and Yang
puja and darshan
heaven and earth
62
Western influences appear in Jahangir Preferring a Sufi Shaikh to kings in
the garments of Bichitr
the hourglass throne
the medium, painted miniature
the appearance of putti and King James I
63
The work is located in
Polynesia
Micronesia
Easter Island
New Zealand
64
These works were arranged
on a platform
on the highest elevations
in groups
near a burial
65
The following are true of these gardens EXCEPT:
they contain tea houses
they are asymmetrical
they are Zen gardens
the resemble large-scale natural formations found in nature
66
The artist created the designs in the fragment by
hand painting them on
stamping it with a comb like tool
incising them while the clay was still wet
carving it after it had been fired
67
The cloth wrapped around the staff for protection was made out of
cotton
coconut fibers
feathers
tapa
68
This part of the Forbidden City served as the Emperor's seat
Palace of Heavenly Purity
Hall of Celestial and Terrestrial Union
Hall of Supreme Harmony
Palace of Tranquility and Longevity
69
the work features large head combs that show association with
death
deities
fertility
the spiritual world
70
The work was painted
to make a spectacle of the chief as exotic
from observation
posthumously
based on a photograph
71
The works are made of
porcelain that has a fine luster added by glaze
terra cotta treated with white gypsum
porcelain, but unglazed with a matte finish
terra cotta with blue cobalt added for color
72
feathers and polished pearls are wrapped inside of the cloth around the staff to represent
the power of the cheif
the wealth of the clan
the soul of the god
the fertility of the owner
73
The terracotta warriors were made in 221-209 BCE, a century after
Borobudur
Jowo Rinpoche
Lakshmana Temple
the Great Stupa at Sanchi
74
The Bamiyan Buddhas in Afghanistan were originally
painted
meant to be circumambulated
visited by Buddhist monks
all of the above
75
The painting on the face of the mask represents
wealth
ritual face painting
tattoos
shamanistic practice
76
The people in the photograph are presenting mats and tapa cloths to
Tamati Waka Nene
Shah Jahan
Queen Elizabeth II
King James I
77
The figure is dancing to
honor Shiva
destroy and recreate the world
help the spirit achieve nirvana
Churn the Ocean Milk
78
Although we can't be sure, the best theory is that these works represent
nature spirits
ancestral spirits
deities
male kings
79
Which of the following is not symbolized by the 3 umbrellas at the top of the structure?
Vedic texts
Buddha
Monks
Law
80
This work is from
Nukuoro, Micronesia
Cook Islands
Pohnpei, Micronesia
Torres Strait
81
Congs were symbolic in Chinese culture because jade
is iridescent and stands for the heavenly realm
is found in small amounts & very expensive/symbolizes wealth
has a soft quality that associates it with female virtues
is linked with durability, subtlety, and beauty
82
The tapa cloths in this photograph had designs with
royal crowns
tribal tattoos
the Fijian flag
animals
83
The artist was innovative in that he
used heavy outlines
marketed these prints to the higher class
used the landscape as a major theme
used a new printmaking process
84
This work was intended to
carried in a processional parade
be a cult statue in a temple
mark a royal burial
be enshrined in Jokhang temple
85
these were only worn by
women
men
Alli
shahmans
86
The artist of this work came from a culture known for
its social ranking sytem
its architecture
its highly detailed rituals
its pottery making traditions
87
The figure in the lower left hand corner can be identified as
King James I
Jahangir
an Ottoman sultan
Bichitr
88
the work displays typical Japanese characteristics in that it
uses strong diagonals to emphasize movement
has no horizon line
is of religious content
is depicted from an elevated viewpoint
89
The towers surrounding the building are called
hypostyles
qiblas
iwans
mirarets
90
The work is so important because
of where it is located
it costs the most to make
it was made during Buddha's lifetime
it was made by Buddha himself
91
Ukiyo-e is the classification used for artwork made in Japan during this time period
8th-10th c. CE
17th-19th c. CE
15th-16th c. CE
20th c. CE
92
The work is
painted silk
a hanging scroll
ink on paper
painted paper
93
The work has many reproductive images on the staff, which represents the creation god,
Tamati Waka Nene
Raratonga
Darshan
Vishnu
94
The work was built using basalt broken into prismatic shapes meaning they were shaped like
irregular shapes
logs
trapezoids
squares
95
Lady Dai is depicted
in a coronation scene
meditating
on earth preparing to transition into heaven
in her everyday life
96
The work's original intended function was
a plate used to prepare meals on
unknown
a calendar
a vessel used in religious ceremonies
97
These are the advantages of printmaking, as seen in The Great Wave & Chairman Mao are, EXCEPT
easy to mass produce
appeal to a wide audience
they are cheap
prints can only be made by the artist
98
this work from the 1st Qin emperor of China has over 6,000 soldiers who are
unpainted to contrast with the colorful image of the emperor
from every social class, gender, and age in China
alike to show their uniformity in protecting the emperor
subtly different to show their ethnic diversity of China
99
This temple is dedicated to
Vishnu
Buddha
Daoism
Shiva
100
The following are true of the temples at Angkor EXCEPT:
Angkor Wat was built to resemble Mt. Meru
they were built in Cambodia
they were constructed by two different Khmer kings
Angkor Thom features images of Jayavarman as Shiva
101
The sculpture on the toranas of this structure can best be described as
stylized
horror vacui
in the round
aniconic
102
the abstract designs on the sides of the object could possibly represent
architecture
a map
a writing system
a deity
103
The Palace of Tranquility and Longevity was intended to be
retirement quarters for the Qianlong Emperor
a spa for the Emperor Shomu
a dry zen garden
a dining area to host guests
104
The top knots on their head most likely represent
a hairstyle
crowns
knowledge
a mask
105
Buddhists worship here by
recitation of scripture
human sacrifice
touching the stupa
circumambulation
106
When visiting this Hindu temple, you would do all of the following EXCEPT:
circumambulate clockwise in the Sandhara
place your offerings directly on the statue of the deity
bring offerings for the deity or to place on other statues
cleanse yourself before entering and take off your shoes
107
The outside is addressed with erotic sculptures that connote
intolerance
regeneration
subjugation
inspiration
108
The work is most admired by
Japan
China
Korea
Tibet
109
Since he is seated, full length view, his head is turned, and his hands are hidden, it reflects
Tibetan influence
European influence
Chinese influence
traditional Korean portraiture conventions
110
The work was intended to be used
at a coming of age celebration
in someone's home
at a burial
at a harvest festival
111
The following are true of Jowo Rinpoche EXCEPT:
it sits in the Jokhang temple in Lhasa, Tibet
it is a pilgrimage destination for Tibetan Buddhists
it was made in Tibet and later transported to China
the Shakyamuni Buddha touches the earth as his witness
112
The work would be
adorned with jewels
taken on a voyage
memorized
used to find treasure
113
The figure seated on the hourglass was the father of
Emperor Shomu
Tamati Waka Nene
Shah Jahan
Mumtaz Mahal
114
The work shown comes from
Easter Island
England
Micronesia
Fiji
115
The work was meant to be
housed in a religious shrine as a moral lesson
periodically studied and examined in a library
on permanent display in a palace
put away and taken out occasionally to be viewed by people
116
The work is reminiscent of
the Forbidden City
a boat
a Malangan display
a rock garden
117
The _______________ resides in the inner sanctum, or _____________, in the Lakshmana Temple
shikhara, mandapa
yashti, torana
deity, Womb of the World
relic, harmika
118
The Japanese artist that reinvigorated printmaking by layering color and depicting genre scenes
Fan Kuan
Ogata Korin
Katsushika Hokusai
Bichitr
119
This relief sculpture can be found in
Todai-ji
Ryoan-ji
Angkor Thom
Angkor Wat
120
The David Vases were located in a
grave mound
Hindu temple
Daoist temple
Buddhist stupa
121
This work was built using
groin vaulting
6 step bracketing system
ashlar masonry
corbelling
122
This Buddhist site demonstrates how Buddhism spread from India to China on the silk road
Angkor Thom
Nan Madol
Borobudur
Longmen Caves
123
The designs on the work indicate
royal narratives
the occasion that it was made for
a calendar
family lineage
124
The artist that painted the work was
John Crombie
famous for painting Maori chiefs
Liu Chunhua
famous for painting European kings
125
The work is meant to be
viewed from a terrace
entered to present offerings to a cult statue
hold a large group of worshipers inside
circumambulated on each level
126
The patron of the Taj Mahal was
Bichitr
Mao Zedong
Ustad Ahmad Lahori
Shah Jahan
127
This painting comes from the ______________ School.
Ukiyo-e
Rinpa
Literati
Ecole des Beaux Arts
128
The Taj Mahal
is faced in white stucco
was made in the Chola dynasty
was meant to resemble an Islamic paradise
was designed as Shaj Jahan's tomb
129
Travelers Among Mountains and Streams and Portrait of Sin Sunkju were both made using
woodblock printing
ink on rice paper
ink on silk
oil paint on canvas
130
The media of the entire ritual is considered
video installation
photography
performance art
hiapo
131
This person exemplified the spirit of loyalty to king and country, which is valued by
Confucianist philosophy
Daoist philosophy
Buddhist philosophy
Hinduism
132
The print is based on an oil painting by
Liu Chunhua
the Kei School
John Crombie
Sin Sukju
133
this work is located along the Silk Road in modern day
Iran
Iraq
Syria
Afghanistan
134
This Korean crown was found
in a royal tomb buried in a mound
in a royal sanctuary placed with other religious objects
in Japan, given as a diplomatic gift to the Japanese emperor
on the head of a large sculpture of Buddha
135
the work reflects the Chinese admiration for
jade
sandstone
granite
limestone
136
The patron of the work is
Emperor Shi Huangdi
Lady Dai
Katsushika Hokusai
Empress Wu Zetian
137
The crown was probably not meant to be worn because
the gold applied here is extremely thin and fragile
gold is a soft metal that could be easily bent if worn
the whole crown was too heavy to be worn comfortably
the gold is too precious and would have been easily stolen
138
The work was made by
the Kei School
the Maori
the Lapita peoples
The Sandeuler dynasty
139
The work is ink and color on
vellum
silk
paper
papyrus
140
The work was used in various ceremonies and worn with
a feather cape
a funeral banner
a grass costume
a tapa cloth
141
The three sections in the work represent
3 pillars of Daoism
Buddha, Law, Monks
heaven, earth, and the underworld
yin, yang, and in between
142
The hand gesture of Buddha is called
a predella
a mudra
a boddhisattva
an urna
143
Although we don't know the exact purpose, a popular theory was that it was used as a
carving tool
pestle
musical instrument
cult statue
144
The work shows the influence of Dutch prints through
used of low horizon lines
use of Prussian blue
depiction of a variety of social levels
use of gradual shading
145
the work originated in
Australia
Hawaii
Easter Island
Torres Strait
146
this work was probably influence by similar works, such as
the Longmen Caves
the Terra Cotta Warriors
The Great Stupa
Angkor Wat
147
The halo behind Jahangir's head
is the also the moon
means this was painted posthumously
depicts him as the source of all light
is also the sun
148
The entrance of Angkor Thom featured
Suyavarman II as Vishnu
Three-headed Vishnu
faces of Jayavarman VII as a Buddha or Bodhisattva
Shiva as Nataraja
149
Chinese blue and white porcelain was a result of
trade between China and Iran, in the Mongol empire
the influence of Dutch delftware
Iranian potters exporting Chinese-inspired wares
the development of Prussian blue in Europe
150
This work was built by Kmer king
Suryavarman II
Jayavarman VII
151
The Hall of Supreme Harmony comes from this complex that was made in this time period
Forbidden City, 10th c. CE
Angkor Wat, 900-1400 CE
Angkor Wat, 1400-1800 CE
Forbidden City, 15th c.
152
The work is made of
coconut fibers
cotton
tapa
feathers
153
The work of art is likely
created by Chairman Mao himself
a color woodblock
the only one that exists
the most reproduced image ever
154
The works intended function was
a mosque
a palace
a stupa
a mausoleum
155
These works and the Assyrian Lamassu have which of the following things in common
combination of human and animal forms
made of stone and symbolize permanence
carved with the image of the ruler on their faces
meant to symbolically protect the areas behind them
156
the work illustrates
an historical episode seen from the victor's point of view
a mythical event that sheds light on contemporary society
an allegory of war and violence
a personal challenge in the face of overwhelming odds
157
The Forbidden City is a highly expanded version of a Chinese architectural format called
the courtyard style residence
a zen garden
a hypostyle hall
a central plan
158
The work represents
Sakyamuni Buddha
Vairocana Buddha
159
The following are true of Todai-Ji EXCEPT:
it was a part of Emperor plan to unite Japan using religion
contains the largest metal cast Buddha
it is in its original form
it is a Buddhist temple
160
the color red is associated with ____________ in Polynesian cultures
gods
chiefs
wealth
fertility
161
The work was found
laying on the inner most coffin in a tomb
hanging in a palace
hanging in a temple
in Buddha's closet
162
The work was used to persuade people's feelings on Chairman Mao, meaning it can be considered
inconoclastic
circumambulated
propaganda
a holy text
163
Borobudur is most similar in form and function to
Great Stupa at Sanchi
the Taj Mahal
Longmen Caves
Lakshmana Temple
164
The tea ceremony is an integral part of the culture of
Indonesia
Japan
China
India
165
The flaming circle surrounding the deity is called a(n)
sura
darshan
puja
nimbus