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Duplicate of Biomes and Aquatic ecosystem Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Biomes and Aquatic ecosystem
Duplicate of Biomes and Aquatic ecosystem
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Answers
1
Animals that can survive the polar ice do so because of a highly productive marine ecosystem
False
True
2
Organic matter or bimass that remains after cellular resperation
Net primary production
Net secondary production
Gross primary production
Gross secondary production
3
A grouping of ecosystems with similar biotic and abiotic elements
Biosphere
Biodiversity
Biome
Biomass
4
Coastalpoint of contact between freshwater and saltwater mix = “brackish” water is an
Littoral
Estuary
Pelagic
Neritic
5
The zone of a pond or lake that extends from the littoral zone & is only as deep as light reach
open water aphotic zone
litoral zone
light zone
open water photic zone
6
What mangrove can be easily identified by it's prop roots ?
Red
White
Brown
Black
7
Grassland subtype with seasonal drought, dotted with stands of trees and large mammals IE lions
Chaparral
Savanna
Temperate Grassland
Desert
8
Serves as a nursery and feeding ground for many aquatic species
Fens
Mangrove swamps
Benthic zones
Bogs
9
What percentage of Earth's water is freshwater?
2.5
97
33
25
10
Ocean floor; deepest parts do not get any sunlight and are very cold.
neritic
benthic
arctic
near arctic
11
Biomewith low growing evergreen shrubs, pines and scrub oak, wet mild winter, hot dry summers
Upland scrub
Lowaland scrub
Savanna
Chaparral
12
Burning fossil fuels adds to greenhouse gasses
False
True
13
75 to 200 cm/yr rainfall, milder winters with warm to hot summers & deciduous trees
Deciduous grassland
Boreal forest
Temperate Deciduous forest
Tropical rainforest
14
Extremely fertile soil, most of this biome has been destroyed for agricultur
Tidal marsh
Temperate grassland
Taiga
Tundra
15
The three types of mangrove are
Red, black & green
Red, black & white
Black, white & green
Red, Black & Brown
16
Salinity, depth, temperature, etc., are examples of
Abiotic factors
Things that effect climate
Biotic factors
Things found in every community
17
wetland associated with streams or rivers
lacrustrine
Marsh
swamp
riverine
18
Wetland dominated by woody plants/trees
Fen
Bog
Marsh
Swamp
19
Aquatic ecosystems are classified by things such as salinity, depth, flowing or standing still
True
False
20
Peat forming with acidic water, low nutrients and water mostly from rain
Bog
Fen
Marsh
Swamp
21
Animals that can survive the polar ice do so because of a highly productive marine ecosystem
True
False
22
Wetland with grasses, brackish water and effected by the oceans tides
tidal marsh
saltwater swamp
mangrove swamp
non-tidal marsh
23
Review control group, and variables for scientific experiments
Nope, don't care about my grade
No I won't I already know them
Yes I will.
24
Trees such as Beeches, Oaks, Maples and hickories that loose their leaves seasonaly.
Deciduous
Coniferous
Boreal
Soft wood
25
This highly diverse biome is losing apx 1 acre every second and can not be replaced
Tropical rainforest
Temperate deciduous forest
Tropical grasslands
Taiga
26
Poor acidic soil with over 200 cm/yr rainfall, high biomass productivity & biodiversity
Tropical Grassland
Taiga
Tropical Rainforest
Temperate Rainforest
27
Trachemys scripta scripta
,
Trachemys scripta elegans
, and
Trachemys venusta
are all the same
species
Sub species
genus
birds
28
Extremily fertile soil, most of this biome has been destroyed for agriculture
Savanna
Temperate Grassland
Coniferous Forest
Chaparral
29
when wetlands decreaseflood peak and increase flow during drought it is called the
Sponge effect
Porous effect
Saturation effect
Everglades effect
30
Dormant state some mammals use to survive cold winters
Hibernation
Gestation
Migration
Estivation
31
A halophyte that has pneumataphores projecting from the soil and excretes salt through leaves
white mangrove
buttonwood
black mangrove
red mangrove
32
Taiga is under threat by ore mining, oil drilling and habitat fragmentation
False
True
33
Cold dry region devoid of terrestrial plant life
Polar ice
Tundra
Mountains
Moon
34
Mildwet winters, warm dry summers, typical of California coastal area is
Boreal forest
Chaparral
Savanah
Tropical grassland
35
The area where the ocean meets the land, it is exposed to air for part of the day
littoral zone
Upper dune zone
Pelagic zone
Intertidal zone
36
Dormant state entered by amphibians to avoid dry, hot conditions
Hibernation
Torpor
Estivation
Gestation
37
Theseasonal movement of organisms into and out of an area is called
emmigration
immigration
mitigation
migration
38
occuralong streams in poorly drained depressions, and in shallow water along edges of lakes.
Bog
Non tidal marsh
Tidal marsh
Swamp
39
Coniferous trees, cold snowy winters, warm and rainy summer with fur-bearing mammals
Tundra
Taiga
Temperate Deciduous Forest
Savanna
40
In the rain forest trees form a dense covering called the
emergent layer
understory
overstory
canopy
41
Very little rainfall but still has marshes & bogs due permafrost.
Tundra
Chaparral
Polar ice
Taiga
42
Peat forming wetland with high nutrient content and water containing minerals, non rain sources
Fen
Marsh
Bog
Swamp
43
between 1955 and 1975 we lost apx 550,000 acres of wetland per year
False
True
44
Nitrogen fixation can be accomplished naturally by lightning strike or by
Nitrogen fixing bacteria
Eutrophication
Denitrifying bacteria
decomposition
45
An organism that is "salt loving" is a/an
Epiphyte
Thermophyte
Homozygous
Halophyte
46
A plant that grows on other plants rather than in the soil
Moss
Parasite
Lichen
Epiphyte
47
Characterized by flora and fauna specialized to survive with little water
Desert
Grassland
Savanna
Polar Ice
48
The average conditions including temerature and precipitation over a given area for a long time
Weather
Climatograph
Meterology
Climate
49
Review what is science, fake science and pseudo-science
Who really cares
Don't need to because I am sure I already know.
No, I won't because I don't care about my grade.
Yes, I will
50
Notothenioids are fish that have an “_______” protein in their blood
Anticoagulant
Antifreeze
Antibody
Red blood cell