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Intro, History and Physical Exam Flashcards | StudBud
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Intro, History and Physical Exam
Intro, History and Physical Exam
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1
Is 'bloody urine' a Tech assessment or Vet diagnosis?
Vet Diagnosis
Tech Assessment
2
What is NOT part of the patient history
medications the owner is taking
signalment
chief complaint
medications the pet is taking
3
Which of these is a signalment?
15 year old FS DSH
chronic diarrhea
BAR
Buprenex 0.1 ml PO TID
4
In a SOAP note, assessments should:
The order does not matter
Be listed based on prioritization
Be listed in alphabetical order
Be listed in the order of which you discovered them
5
Subjective data refers to
measurable
future planning
immeasurable
evaluating findings
6
What are open ended questions?
an easy to answer question
a simple question
A question that cannot be answered yes or no
a question the customer will want to answer
7
A normal respiratory rate for a cat would be ____.
50 breaths per minute
15 breaths per minute
48 breaths per minute
26 breaths per minute
8
Medical terminology should be avoided on the medical record.
False
True
9
Feline claws can be drawn back because they are
unthrifty
distal
retractile
covered with underfur
10
Entropian eyelashes roll outwards
True
False
11
Restraint
Keep animal safe
Minimum amount to achieve task
All the answers are correct
Keep personnel safe
12
Information on the veterinary medical record should be recorded in:
black ink
pencil
purple ink
red ink
13
When obtaining a patient history it is important to
Ask leading questions when you already know the problem is
Ask open-ended questions
Ask leading questions to save time and keep on schedule
Always use medical terms
14
A normal respiratory rate for a dog would be ____.
60 breaths per minute
40 breaths per minute
10 breaths per minute
20 breaths per minute
15
List nine body systems evaluated during a physical exam.
Musculoskeletal, Reproductive
Lymphatic, Urinary, Respiratory, Integumentary, Digestive
All of the above.
Nervous, Cardiovascular
16
Often include nail trimming, ear cleaning and anal sac expression
Hydrotherapy
Bathing & Grooming
Control of Bleeding
Treatment for Shock
17
What finding do you see on this canine ear cytology?
WBC
Rods
Malasezzia
Cocci
18
What is the primary function of the respiratory system?
oxygen in and carbon dioxide out of body
acid-base balance regulation
voice production
body temperature regulation
19
Lateral recumbency restraint is used to achieve ____ in a cat.
Cephalic Veinipuncture
Jugular Veinipuncture
Femoral Veinpuncture
Saphenous Venipuncture
20
Give an example of how you would establish rapport with a client
Closed body language
Friendly communication
Snappy answers
Eye rolling
21
What are the normal TPR values for a canine?
T: 100-102.2F P:60-160bpm R:16-32bpm
T:101-105 P:10-50bpm R:10-30bpm
T: 100-105F P:20-160bpm R: 5-30bpm
T: 99-103F P:20-80bpm R:20-40bpm
22
Signs of ear disease or infection include
head tilt
shaking the head
all of the above
scratching the ears
23
Where is the best location to auscult the heart in a dog?
Sternal THX
Dorsal THX
Left THX
Right THX
24
what is an example of subjective data?
"Blood pressure 120/80"
"My tooth hurts"
"high fever of 103.5"
"red in the face"
25
Identify Lymph Node F
Inguinal
Prescapular
Submandibular
Popliteal
26
The normal canine pulse is
70-90 bpm
140-220 bpm
40-80 bpm
60-160 bpm
27
The history of the current complaint helps to determine what?
when the animal was last normal
all of the above
what medications and dosages were previously used
if condition is acute (rapid onset) or chronic (long-term)
28
SOAP
wash your body
subjective, objective, assessment, plan
subjective, over, assessment, plans
29
What does MM stand for?
Mucous motion
Mucous mind
Mucous Membrane
Mental Mucous
30
Signalment includes
Just the patient's name
Breed, color, reproductive status, age
Age, breed, reproductive status
Breed, color, sex
31
Household Information includes:
illnesses among humans in family
Transmittable or infectious illnesses
Health status of other pets
to what extent pet is exposed to other animals
32
Identify the restraint shown below:
Lateral Recumbency
Scruff Stretch
Sternal Recumbency
Stretch Recumbency
33
Which of the following is false about an exam?
All body systems examined
Follow a protocol to ensure all checked
Don't have to document normals
Measurement of vital signs included
34
This restraint is best used for
Cephalic Veinipuncture
Femoral Veinipuncture
Jugular Veinipuncture
Saphenous Venipuncture
35
The lymph nodes found under the jaw are
Submandibular
Popliteal
oral
36
What is auscultation
Moving the patient around in a circle
Listening to the internal sounds of the body
Movement in the GI tract
Feeling the patients body as part of an exam
37
A good oropharyngeal examination would include
This exam isn't necessary because you could get bitten
Inspecting the roof and the back of the oral cavity
Both the 1st and 3rd responses
Examination of teeth, gums and tongue
38
Auscultation is used to assess the __________ system.
cardiovascular
reproductive
nervous
integumentary
39
The cardiovascular system is composed of:
heart and blood vessels
heart and lungs
heart, lungs and kidneys
lungs and trachea
40
What is the purpose of the anal glands?
Scent marker used to scare away predators
Scent marker expressed during defication
Just an annoyance and serves no real purpose
Scent marker expressed with diarrhea
41
Which is an example of subjective data?
Heart rate of 75
SPO2 >95%
Blood pressure of 145/82
"Fluffy had a cough for 3 weeks"
42
What is this restraint position?
Sternal
Dorsal
Right Lateral
Left Lateral
43
When you make a mistake in a medical record, you should ____.
Line through it
Single line through the mistake, correct it, and initial it
Scribble it out
White it out
44
Both Eyes
OU
AU
OS
OD
45
When taking a patient history about a horse, Which is the most appropriate question to ask?
“Is your horse drinking a lot of water and eating okay?”
“Is it drinking more water now than a few months ago?”
“How much water is it drinking and how much is it eating?”
“Is your horse able to exercise daily?”
46
The medical record is a legal document
False
I don't know
True
47
Graph, itis, meter, oma, and osis are common _________ for veterinary medical terms.
suffixes
abbreviations
core word
prefixes
48
Why do we need to observe an animal prior to restraint?
Because it might make a mess.
Because stress changes behavior and physiology.
Because you could have a good photo opportunity.
Because it might steal treats.
49
Behavioral Information includes:
Ascertaining pet’s normal behavior
determining aggression status
Noting any changes in behavior relative to the illness
all of these
50
Right ear
OD
OU
AD
AS
51
Define the abbreviations: A K9 was given 1 cap PO
Capsule, by mouth
Capillary Refill Time, Physical Exam
Canine, capsule, by mouth
Canine, capsule, per rectum
52
Vaccines are given either subcutaneous or intramuscular. What are the abbreviations for both?
SQ, IN
SQ, IM
SC, IM
SC, ID
53
What restraint position is this?
Sternal
Left Lateral
Right Lateral
Dorsal
54
What is ectropion?
Rolling in of the lips
Rolling out of the nostril
Rolling out of the eyelid
Wrinkly eyes
55
Is diarrhea a Technician assessment or Veterinary diagnosis?
Vet Diagnosis
Tech Assessment
56
What product(s) can you use if you trim a dog's nail too short
cautery stick
flour (if at home)
all of the above
styptic powder
57
What is the most important part of every veterinary visit?
urinalysis
bloodwork
vaccines
physical exam
58
Capillary refill time tells you about
Fear/Anxiety in a patient
Pulse rate
Perfusion
Temperature
59
Allergy History includes:
if patient has ever received a blood transfusion
all of these
any known allergies or other adverse reactions
pet’s blood type if known
60
Which is a normal mm color
pink
red
yellow
blue
61
Objective data is
Measurable
Immeasurable
62
Canine with a HR of 200
Tachycardic
Tachypnic
Hypercardiac
Hypertensive
63
Where is the cephalic vein located?
Lateral aspect of the hind limb
Neck
Forelimb
Medical aspect of the hind limb
64
Why are long toenails a veterinary concern?
Long nails can contribute to lameness issues
All of the above
They are more likely to be traumatically broken
Excessive nail length results in altered gait
65
Should we continue to trim the nail?
No
Yes
66
Where are the anal glands located?
4 o'clock and 8 o'clock
5 o'clock and 7 o'clock
3 o'clock and 9 o'clock
2 o'clock and 10 o'clock
67
When obtaining history, this is the reason why a client has sought veterinary care for the pet
presenting problem
presenting complaint
primary complaint
none of these
68
The canine ear canal is shaped like an
U
L
C
S
69
For which assessment should a Technician get a complete patient history?
Altered Urination
Pain
All of the above
Aggression
70
Describe your findings on this canine ear cytology
Few pseudomonas (rod) and TNTC neutrophils
Moderate staphylococcus (cocci) and few WBC
TNTC pseudomonas (rod) and many neutrophils
TNTC staphlococcus (cocci) and TNTC eosinophils
71
What instrument is used for the examination of the ear canal?
Otoscope
Stethoscope
Twitch Humane
Woods Light
