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Duplicate of Unit 3 Describe the US political system Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Unit 3 Describe the US political system
Duplicate of Unit 3 Describe the US political system
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1
This part of the AoC resulted in the federal government not having the funds to operate effectively.
No chief executive
The legislative branch did not have the power to draft an army.
did not have the power to collect states' debts owed to the national gov
There was no federal court system.
2
Believed that the country should be ruled by "the best" people, meaning they were educated, wealthy, and public-spirited
Thomas Jefferson
Alexander Hamilton
3
B/c of this part of the AoC, there was no legal authority unifying the states. Laws were different from state to state.
There was no federal court system.
did not have the power to collect states' debts owed to the national gov
No chief executive
The legislative branch did not have the power to draft an army.
4
Sets the stage for the U.S. Constitution. It communicates the intentions of the writers and the purpose of the document
Bill of Rights
Checks & Balances
Elastic Clause
Preamble
5
Argued
against
a strong federal government and
against
the creation of a national bank. Supported by Southern farmers.
Thomas Jefferson
James Madison
George Washington
Alexander Hamilton
6
How did the Great Compromise combine the New Jersey Plan and the Virginia Plan?
It created a 2 house legislature with representation based on population
It created 1 house with equal rep for all states and 1 house based on pop
It created a 1 house legislature with equal representation for all states
7
One of the leaders of the Federalist Party.
Thomas Jefferson
Alexander Hamilton
8
Believed that informed citizens could make good decisions for themselves as well as their country.
Alexander Hamilton
Thomas Jefferson
9
George Washington wanted to stay in office as president of the United States so that he could become like a king.
False
True
10
This element of the Articles of Confederation resulted in a lack of protection for the nation.
No chief executive
The legislative branch did not have the power to draft an army.
There was no federal court system.
did not have the power to collect states' debts owed to the national gov
11
Believed that people were selfish by nature and that the "common" person was not educated enough to make decisions.
Thomas Jefferson
Alexander Hamilton
12
Power is shared by the national/federal government and the state governments
Checks & Balances
Federal System
Bill of Rights
Elastic Clause
13
In a federal system, power is shared by the national and state governments.
False
True
14
Favored a stronger federal government and promoted the creation of a national bank. Supported by Northern manufacturers.
Alexander Hamilton
George Washington
Thomas Jefferson
James Madison
15
Thought the best gov't was the gov't that ruled the least, leaving the people alone to enjoy the blessings of liberty.
Alexander Hamilton
Thomas Jefferson
16
What did George Washington warn
aganist
in his Farewell Address? Pick the 3 correct answers.
3 branches of government
Corruption (greedy men)
Interfering with other countries
political parties
17
Favored a strong central or federal government with a loose interpretation of the Constitution.
Thomas Jefferson
Alexander Hamilton
18
Known as the "Father of the Constitution" because he played the main role in drafting the U.S. Constitution.
Alexander Hamilton
Thomas Jefferson
James Madison
George Washington
19
This element of the Articles of Confederation lead to a lack of central leadership for the nation.
did not have the power to collect states' debts owed to the national gov
There was no federal court system.
The legislative branch did not have the power to draft an army.
No chief executive
20
One leader of the Democratic-Republican party
Alexander Hamilton
Thomas Jefferson
21
The first 10 Amendments of the U.S. Constitution provide people with individual rights
Federal System
Elastic Clause
Preamble
Bill of Rights
22
This branch of government is responsible for enforcing or carrying out laws.
Judicial Branch
Executive Branch
Legislative Branch
23
Gives Congress the authority to make laws that it deems necessary and proper
19th Amendment
Elastic Clause
Bill of Rights
Federal System
24
George Washington told us to
protect
____________. Pick the 4 correct answers.
Checks and Balances
the Union
interfering with other countries
good faith in business
Education
25
These amendments abolished slavery and gave citizenship and the right to vote to all born in the US.
21st, 22nd, and 23rd Amendments
13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments
1st, 2nd, and 3rd Amendments
7th, 8th, and 9th Amendments
26
This branch of government is responsible for creating laws.
Legislative Branch
Executive Branch
Judicial Branch
27
What is the difference of opinion between Federalists and Anti-Federalists on the power of the federal government?
The Anti-Federalists believed in having a strong federal government.
The Anti-Federalists believed in State rights.
The Federalists believed in State rights.
The Federalists believed in having a strong federal government.
28
The difference between Virginia Plan (VP) and New Jersey Plan (NJP).
VP: representation based on the population NJP: one vote per state (equal)
VP: wanted slaves to count as populationNJP: did not want salves to count
VP: supported democracyNJP: supported a monarchy
VP: representation is based on land size NJP: represented water
29
Unanimously voted president of the CC. He originally did not want to be part of creating the Constitution.
Alexander Hamilton
Thomas Jefferson
George Washington
James Madison
30
Favored an economy based on agriculture.
Alexander Hamilton
Thomas Jefferson
31
This branch of government is responsible for interpreting the Constitution as the Supreme Law of the land.
Executive Branch
Legislative Branch
Judicial Branch
32
This amendment gave women the right to vote
13th Amendment
14th Amendment
19th Amendment
15th Amendment
33
Wanted to expand the economy and the nation's wealth by using the gov't to promote business, manufacturing, and trade.
Thomas Jefferson
Alexander Hamilton
34
Refers to the separation of power in government, which is ensured by the establishment of the 3 branches of government
Checks & Balances
Elastic Clause
Bill of Rights
Preamble