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Periods 1 (1491-1607) and 2 (1607-1754) Review Game Flashcards | StudBud
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Periods 1 (1491-1607) and 2 (1607-1754) Review Game
Periods 1 (1491-1607) and 2 (1607-1754) Review Game
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18 plays
AP US History review game for the first time period, 1491-1607.
Flashcards
35 cards
F
Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
35
Answers
1
By 1754, what statement correctly describes the status of slaves in the southern colonies?
Temporary & slaves were freed after working for their master
Slaves inherited status from mother, strong racial tension
Britain banned slavery in colonies, all slaves were freed
Slaves could earn their freedom by turning in runaway slaves
2
The Spanish and Portuguese used native slave labor to
help pay for the gold they mined.
establish plantations in North America.
work on plantations in the Atlantic sugar islands.
work on plantations in Africa.
3
What was a significant effect of the Great Awakening for the colonists?
colonists gained valuable agricultural knowledge
colonists had a shared American experience
colonists returned to England to spread revivalist ideas
colonists converted more Indians than ever before
4
Which of the following events was a result of Bacon's Rebellion?
The rebels took control of the colonial government
The backcountry seceded from the colony
Elites reasserted power by expanding race-based labor laws
Natives reclaimed their lands from the English
5
Which system gave the Spanish free use of native labor in exchange for their conversion?
mestizo
comienda
encomienda
conquistador
6
The Puritans wanted to purify the ___.
Catholic Church
Anglican church
English king
English society
7
Slavery in the American colonies was notable because
It was the first place to use slaves as labor
It was a mild and dignified system
It became defined in the laws as based on skin color
It was opposed by white colonists who found it morally wrong
8
Which crop was the staple of life for natives across North and South America?
tobacco
potatoes
wheat
maize
9
The ____ founded the first permanent English colony in America at Jamestown in 1607.
English King, James I
Virginia Company
Calvert Family
Puritans
10
The tradition of having some self-governance in the English colonies is best shown by:
The Navigation Acts
The Treaty of Tordesillas
Bacon's Rebellion
The House of Burgesses
11
Which of the following was NOT a pull factor that drove colonists to settle in the New World?
political self-government
social mobility
economic prosperity
religious freedom
12
Which of the following reasons did the conquistadors agree to settle New Spain?
Gold
Glory
God
all of these
13
Why did the Chesapeake colonies rely on indentured servants and enslaved people for labor?
The cash crop economy included labor intensive crops
Landowners had difficulty enslaving Native Americans
All are true
The trans-Atlantic slave trade expanded over time
14
What best describes the policy of mercantilism in Britain's North American colonies?
Colonies provided raw materials but manufactured few goods
British encouraged colonies to trade with countries for gold
British crown paid no attention to the balance of trade
British crown demanded yearly cash payments of silver & gold
15
In this doc, people agreed to 'enact just and equal laws' for the 'general good of the colony.'
Navigation Act
Constitution
Mayflower Compact
Act of Toleration
16
Which of the following best describes Winthrop's vision of a "city on a hill"?
A model to serve as a religious inspiration to others
A defensible position in case of Native American attacks
A light house to help incoming ships navigate
A separate community from the evils of society
17
What was the
most common
form of resistance among slaves in the New World?
Slave often poisoned their masters
Slaves ran away and intentionally worked slowly
Slaves committed suicide rather than work for cruel masters
Slaves gathered weapons and launched armed rebellions
18
What allowed sophisticated Native American civilizations in Mexico and South America to form?
Spanish influence
lifestyle based on hunting and gathering
development of agriculture
influences from early Siberian settlers
19
Which source of labor did Europeans
ultimately
use on sugar plantations in the New World?
African slave labor
indentured servants
European debtors and criminals
native slave labor
20
Which rebellion resulted in Pueblo indians destroying Spanish Catholic churches in New Mexico?
Stono Rebellion
Powhattan's Rebellion
Pueblo Revolt
Pope's Rebellion
21
This system awarded land to those who could pay passage for migrants to the new world.
encomienda
mercantile
headright
joint-stock
22
How did the backcountry and coastal areas differ?
They differed only in terms of geography and climate
Backcountry areas were often Puritan, coastal were Anglican
Poorer farmers in the backcountry, elites near the coast
Backcountry was all Natives, coast was all English
23
What was one effect of the Columbian Exchange?
Decline in technological superiority of Europeans
Decrease in economic exchange
Increase in native population
Increase in cultural mixing
24
What would have the most significant impact on the economy between 1491-1607?
development of new transportation networks
growth of racially mixed populations such as mestizos
use of slave labor and the encomienda system
complex cultural exchanges between Europeans and natives
25
Which of the following is true regarding North American Native societies?
They were not developed enough to engage in farming
They waged few wars due to their peaceful values
Their civilizations surpassed the Aztecs in size and wealth
They drew upon their environment to sustain their societies
26
Who sparked debate on the civilization of natives by the Spanish under the encomienda system?
Hernan Cortes
Bartolome de las Casas
Cabeza de Vaca
Fransisco Pizarro
27
In North America, the French primarily focused on ___.
Where to find a good baguette
Learning about Native ways of life
Trading weapons for beaver pelts and furs
Engaging in cash crop agriculture
28
What made European conquest of the Americas so easy?
cultural and language differences
technological inferiority of Native Americans
all of these
deadly epidemics
29
Where was the first English
attempt
at colonizing North America located?
St. Augustine
Jamestown
Massachusetts Bay
Roanoke
30
Which three "sister" crops grown together increased native population density in the SE?
beans, corn, and potatoes
squash, corn, and beans
squash, tobacco, and corn
tobacco, corn, and potatoes
31
How did the British pay for their first permanent settlement in America?
joint-stock company
royal proprietor
Queen Elizabeth II
law of primogeniture
32
Why did slavery become prevalent in the southern colonies but not in New England?
Slaves were taxed at a higher rate in New England
Southern colonies relied on more labor-intensive cash crops
Slaves died in cold New England weather but thrived in South
New England Puritans were more devout than southerners
33
The British Government ignoring the colonies and letting them develop and govern on their own:
plantation system
headright system
mercantilism
salutary neglect
34
Native Americans who farmed and built longhouses most likely had what kind of lifestyle?
European influenced
sedentary
nomadic
hunting/gathering
35
Which of the following events was a cause of Bacon's Rebellion?
All answers are true
Many indentured servants, both white & black, were angry
Bacon resented the Colonial Govr's policies toward Natives
The elites kept power for themselves
