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Early Australian Settlement - The Movement of Peoples Flashcards | StudBud
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Early Australian Settlement - The Movement of Peoples
Early Australian Settlement - The Movement of Peoples
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Early settlement in Australia
Flashcards
19 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
19
Answers
1
A significant influence of the goldrush on Australia was that it influenced greater...
destoryed land
multiculturism
gold
build the population and economy
2
Who was in charge of the
First Fleet
?
Captain Kirk
Governor Phillip
Captain Cook
Alfred Deakin
3
South Australia was one of the first states to be built by free settlers, not convicts.
False
True
4
Why did England send so many convicts overseas?
To settle new lands and produce resources
To address the overcrowding in England
To compete with slave traders
To work on cotton plantations
5
Farming unions who wished to prevent paying to use bridges, were sent to Australia as convicts, were also known as
Luddites
Union for the free people
Trade union
Tolpuddle Martyrs
6
A settlement used to exile prisoners and separate them from the general population in a seperate location. This is a
polly colony
penalty colony
penal colony
perfume colony
7
What was a
convict
?
A settler or coloniser
A criminal sentenced to work overseas
A student who didn't hand in their homework
A Prisoner of War
8
Some diseases expereinced by convicts included
covid
scurvy
seasickness
flu
9
A positive of the bountry scheme and assisted migration were
economic growth (more money in the country)
Social discrimination (more racism in the country)
Diversity in ideas and culture (more diversity and growth in the country)
population boom (more people in the country)
10
Nannies, farm workers, wives, mothers, laborers (in places like button factories) and maids were jobs of
children
women
men
grandparents
11
The first fleet consisted of ___ number of ships.
11
9
8
10
12
When the British and Australian government paid for people to move to Australia, this was called
forced emigration
The bounty scheme
The work scheme
assisted migration scheme
13
The diggers forged a strong unified identity, independent of colonial British authority. This influenced the value of
hard work
mateship
business ownership
respect
14
To help prevent the convicts from getting scurvy and support their health, on the boats, they were given...
free time to chill
phones and games
times to get sunlight
better food (potatoes, oats, rice)
15
To work in the gold mines, migrants came from Britain but also many other countries such as
Germany
China
Italy
Poland
16
Land owners paid passage for workers to Australia, to work for a few years until the debt was paid. This was called
Support the country scheme
Bounty scheme
Allied Assistance scheme
Chocolate scheme
17
When did the
First Fleet
land in Australia?
1776
1788
1777
1066
18
A group of workers who were
rioters against the usage of machines in factories, were known as
Trade unions
Save the Children union
Luddites
Tolpuddle Martyrs
19
Women were given jobs based on their education, job history, occupations, civic activity, English language competence
True
False