stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Chapter 6 – The Human Body Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Chapter 6 – The Human Body
Chapter 6 – The Human Body
40 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
92 plays
AAOS Chapter 6 The Human Body: The Human Body #higher_education #adult_education #biology
Flashcards
40 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
40
Answers
1
What is the largest organ in the body?
Large Intestine
Skin
Lungs
Heart
2
Which of the following is part of the upper extremity?
Ulna
Patella
Tibia
Illiac Crest
3
The tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside is called the...
Urethra
Ureter
Uvula
Uterus
4
How many Thoracic Vertebrae are in the spine?
5
8
7
12
5
What portion of the cervical spine controls breathing?
C6 - C7
C1 - C4
C3 - C5
C1 - C2
6
Which of the following IS NOT a part of the upper airway?
Epiglottis
Nasopharynx
Larynx
Carina
7
What are the highlighted tubes in the picture called?
Pulmonary Veins
Bronchioles
Arterioles
Alveoli
8
How many lumbar vertebrae are in the spinal cord?
4
7
5
12
9
The most common muscle to be injured in abdominal blunt force trauma is the...
Pancreas
Appendix
Spleen
Liver
10
What is the name of this organ?
Pancreas
Liver
Stomach
Kidney
11
Which of the following is part of the lower extremities?
Humerus
Ulna
Tibia
Radius
12
Upper Extremity Bone
Talus
Ulna
Calcaneus
Femur
13
Fight-or-flight is part of the ______ nervous system.
Somatic
Peripheral
Central
Autonomic
14
Which of these bones are located in the arm?
Sacrum, Coccyx, and Pelvis
Carpals, Metatarsals and Phalanges
Femur, Tibia and Fibula
Humerus, Radius and Ulna
15
What is the outermost layer of skin called?
Hypodermis
Dermis
Epidermis
16
A lack of O2 in the cells is defined as _____.
Hyperperfusion
Hypoxia
Hypokalemia
Hypoperfusion
17
Skeletal muscles are _________?
Sonomic
Voluntary
Autonomic
Involuntary
18
What is this?
Heart
Stomach
Lung
Liver
19
The cervical spine is made up of___ Bones.
5
7
12
4
20
What is the name of the highlighted structure?
Humerus
Radius
Scapula
Clavicle
21
What is the function of the spleen?
Filters blood as part of the immune system
It regulates hormones in the body
Secretes enzymes that are used to digest fats and starches
Nothing, the spleen is just there
22
Veins return __________ blood to the heart.
Oxygenated
Decreased CO2
Hypo-oxygenated
CO infused
23
How many bones compose the spinal column?
47
22
33
12
24
True or False: The cerebellum is known as the little brain
True
False
25
The arrow points to which bones in the hand?
Carpals
Metatarsals
Phalanges
Metacarpals
26
How many cervical vertebrae are in the spine?
12
7
6
5
27
What is the first valve blood passes through as it flows through the heart?
Pulmonic
Mitral
Aortic
Tricupsid
28
The Cranium is made up of ____ Bones.
8
6
2
4
29
What is the leaf-shaped tissue flap that prevents food and liquid from entering the trachea?
Uvula
Epiglottis
Laryngopharynx
Urethra
30
What female reproductive structure carries the ovum to the uterus?
Cervix
Fallopian Tube
Ovary
Vas Deferens
31
The nervous system containing the brain and spinal cord is called the...
Central Nervous System
Peripheral Nervous System
32
What organ is connected to the intestine by the bile ducts?
Gall Bladder
Liver
Spleen
Pancreas
33
What is the only movable bone within the face?
Mandible
Maxillae
Orbit
Zygomatic
34
Capillaries connect...
Ligaments to Tendons
Venules to Arterioles
Muscle to Bone
Skin to Bone
35
The face is made up of _____ Bones.
20
18
16
14
36
Which of the following is NOT a function of the Endocrine System?
Regulate and control the body's growth
Balance pH
Control metabolism
Secrete hormones
37
A ball-and-socket joint allows____.
Flexion and extension
Rotation and bending
Bending and extension
Extension and Rotation
38
What type of muscle forms the major muscle mass of the body?
Skeletal
Skin
Cardiac
Smooth
39
Tidal Volume...
The volume of blood pumped with each contraction
The amount of air moved in/out of the lungs in one breath
The air that remains in the lungs after maximum inspiration
A wave-like contraction of smooth muscle
40
The patella is a(n)...
Upper Extremity Bone
Lower Extremity Bone
