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AP World Term Two Ending Review Flashcards | StudBud
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AP World Term Two Ending Review
AP World Term Two Ending Review
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Last Day of Classes before Break
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Questions
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Answers
1
The Green revolution refers to
deforestation of the 3rd world
newly developed economies in the 3rd world
reforestation of the 3rd world
increase agriculture due to miracle seeds
2
Which was NOT a cause of WWI?
Nationalism
colonial competition
Alliance System
American spread of Imperialism
3
Why did Sultan Abdul Hamid reverse the tanzimat reforms in the Ottoman empire?
he feared communist reforms would bring down the empire
he feared reform would result in less power for the sultan
the educational reforms cost too much
he feared women had gained social equality
4
The Boxer rebellion
ended the Qing dynasty
was supported by Cixi to bring a stop to European influence
was a civil war led by a man claiming to be Jesus' brother
was a civil war between the Nationalists and Communists
5
Which did NOT lead to the growth of cities?
Local govs and bureaucracy
invention of public transportation
lower death rates in early I.R.
new job opportunities
6
Which country has been the principal source of foreign aid to Latin American countries?
Germany
France
Great Britain
USA
7
One social effect of the industrial revolution in the 19th century was?
decline in the status of women
larger wage earning class in urban areas
increase in power of landowning class
less gap between the rich and poor
8
The United Nations was
created to end WWII in a peaceful manner
founded in 1919
refused to admit the Soviet Union
envisioned to prevent future world wars
9
Ataturk
wanted Turkey to isolate itself from Europe's influence
tried to instill Sh'ria law
tried to modernize the government of Turkey
insisted all women should be veiled
10
What was 1 positive contribution that the West made to the Americas in the Columbian exchange?
large domesticated animals
forced labor systems
new plants rich in carbs
disease
11
Which statement best describes the Great Partition in India in 1947?
Religious differences led to political division
Communist supporters wanted a separate state
One region wanted to remain under British rule
British feared a united India
12
Which was not a new product from the Americas during the Columbian Exchange
Potatoes
Citrus Fruits
Cocoa
Corn
13
The 1st non-European nation to industrialize was?
Singapore
India
China
Japan
14
Why did the Chinese abandon their treasure ship voyages under Zheng He?
Trade brought on an imbalance of imports/exports
Ships were lost at sea and too costly
Chinese navigational skills were limited
Chinese did not want imported goods and focused on security
15
The treatment of Jews in Europe during WWII and the Armenians by the Turks are examples of
fundamentalism
genocide
nationalism
cultural diffusion
16
Which negatively affected the Ming dynasty in the 17th century?
climatic changes causing crop shortages
influx of silver leading to inflation
all of the above
corrupt leadership
17
Which of the following countries had the most war related deaths during WWII?
U.S.
Soviet Union
Germany
Japan
18
Which does NOT describe fascism?
willingness to use violence to achieve goals of nation
concern for individual rights and freedoms
importance of nationalism
supremacy of the national leader
19
Which group had the highest social status in the New Spain?
peninsulares
creoles
mulattoes
mestizos
20
Which was NOT a social consequence caused by the Industrial revolution?
migration of workers from urban to rural areas
increased education
increased population
mass consumption and culture
21
The main purpose of the Meiji restoration was
strengthen the economy and military
give equal rights to women and men
remove power from the emperor
re-distribute land to peasants
22
Which nation 1st began a series of explorations?
Great Britain
France
Portugal
Spain
23
Which island nation did the Nationalists flee to at the end of the Chinese communist war?
Sri Lanka
Taiwan
Japan
Hong Kong
24
Akbar is best known for his
expansion of the Mughal empire
religious tolerance
democratic reforms
built taj mahal
25
John Locke argued that
government should exist to protect religious freedom
divine right of kings was best form of gov
government should be abolished and everyone share equally
government should protect life, liberty and private property
26
Which was NOT a positive aspect of African colonialism?
structures like hospitals were bought
Africa was brought into global trade
economic production was set up to meet European needs
resources were developed to sell
27
The largest % of African slaves were taken to
Mexico
Virginia
Brazil
Canada
28
Which product is most associated with the Mughal empires?
Potatoes
Wool
Coffee
Cotton
29
In the Middle East and immediate effect after the end of WWI was
division of large sections "mandated" to the Allies
unification of Arab nations
decreased reliance of oil
creation of Israel
30
Who was the post modern painter who emphasized color and shapes to express himself?
Picasso
Da Vinci
Rembrandt
Monet
31
The early 19th century Latin American revolutions?
focused on land redistribution to the peasants
were led primarily by creoles
was not inspired by the American revolutions
were more radical than the French revolutions
32
Which of the following countries led the world in cotton production before 1750?
China
Egypt
Great Britain
India
33
Which nation remained independent during the colonization period in SE Asia?
Thailand (Siam)
Burma (Myanmar)
Vietnam
Korea
34
The Safavid dynasty established a state religion that was?
Sunni
Shintoism
Shi'ite
Hinduism
35
WWII was a turning point in the 20th century because?
League of Nations began to negotiate conflicts
European dominance began to decrease
it brought an end to all dictatorships
Religion ceased to be a reason for conflicts
36
Which of the following nations resisted foreign intervention from 1650-1850?
Japan
Latin America
India
United States
37
The Mughal and Ottoman empires before 1750 CE can be compared in that they
both were ruled by a single religious official
both restricted all foreign trade
both were able to expand with no resistance
both were religiously and culturally diverse
38
Which was not a provision of the Treaty of Versailles
dissolution of Ottoman empire
payment of reparations by Germany
new countries in Baltic region
immediate independence of all colonies
39
The 1884 Berlin Conference
resulted in colonial wars between Western powers
gave all of South Africa to Boers
caused the division of Africa between the Imperial powers
banned settlement in the interior of Africa
40
Gandhi was
a member of Indian National Congress
never went to college
wanted full scale modernization
born an untouchable
41
Which African kingdom had a strong Christian following before the 19th century?
Zimbabwe
Kongo
Benin
Igbo
42
Which is a difference between Japanese and Russian westernization?
Russia's empire was larger and more diverse
Japan's model began with the people and not the government
Russia focused only on military and not transportation
Russia had been feudalistic but not Japan
43
Which BEST describes a difference between the theories of Mao Zedong and Lenin?
Lenin that Marx's writings were unimportant
Lenin emphasized more cult status as leader
Mao emphasized the role of the educated elite
Mao placed more emphasis on the peasant
44
Which country took over Indonesia, forced peasants to produce cash crops and taxed 1/5?
Netherlands
Great Britain
France
Germany
45
Which is NOT a legacy of colonialism in Africa?
division of ethnic tribes
development of coastal cities
introduction of Christianity through missionaries
cooperation among neighboring nations
46
The key to European dominance in the world economy in the 19th/20th centuries was
Spanish control of silver
Industrial revolution
Enlightenment
spread of Christianity
47
What is the name for the movement to create a Jewish homeland?
Zionism
Nationalism
Israelism
Diaspora
48
Which Egyptian nationalist promoted western style reforms and industry in the 19th century?
Sultan Ahmet
Muhammad Ali
Murad
Abdul Nasser
49
The only country to remain independent during the colonial phase in Africa was?
Nigeria
Congo
Mali
Ethiopia
50
Which statement about the Industrial revolution would NOT be true?
small businesses turned into corporations
Population increased
people began having larger families
better science led to fewer deaths later
51
What was the name of the theory that used Darwin's ideologies to justify imperialism?
social darwinism
socialism
to the victor goes the spoils
neo-colonialism
52
Which word describes warfare where the entire country's resources and even civilians are used?
cold war
total war
hot war
war
53
The imperialistic policies followed by Japan after WWI were based on a desire to
spread communism throughout Asia
convert people to Shintoism
obtain natural resources for manufacturing
compete with China on an open market
54
Which most accurately describes the world economy in the 20th century?
Most countries have been able to get out of debt
Global corps. continue to have more influence on politics
Latin American countries have had the most growth
Newly independent countries developed strong economies easy
55
Who controlled the largest empire ever?
Mongols
Romans
British Empire
Alexander the Great
56
The French revolution was triggered by financial crisis caused by
the cost of the 7 years war
building Versaille palace
debt from helping with the American rev.
All of the above
57
What was the name of the document that ended feudalism and began a new gov during French rev?
Social Contract
Declaration of Independence
Napoleonic Code
Declaration of the Rights of Man
58
One of the outcomes of the Haitian revolution
Led to peace and prosperity in Haiti
Led to the union of Haiti and Dominican Republic
led to France selling its' land in America
led to many Haitians settling on the West Coast of America
59
What do the following people have in common: Ho Chi Minh, Jomo Kenyatta and Kwame Nkrumah
rejection of violent revolution
support of democracy
support of capitalism
opposition of colonial rule
60
Karl Marx believe that wealth was produced by the
investors
workers
government
capitalists
61
Name the Civil war in China that wanted to get rid of the Qing dynasty and their corruption?
Taiping rebellion
Nationalists
Sepoy rebellion
Boxer rebellion
62
What was the Sepoy rebellion?
the division of Pakistan and India
a revolt started by Indian members of British army
a revolt to overthrow the Qing dynasty
name of revolt to overthrow foreigners in China
63
What was the name of the agreement to allow Jews to start settling in Israel after WWI?
Diaspora
Balfour Declaration
Munich agreement
Warsaw Pact
64
Who was the inventor of the steam engine?
Thomas Edison
Herber Spencer
Muhammad Ali
James Watt
65
Leaders who helped implement the Cultural Revolution in China were the
Russian advisors
Chinese elites
Supporters of democratic reform
Red Guards
66
Which event brought the U.S. and the U.S.S.R. the closest to war during the Cold War period?
American support for South Vietnam
Americans supporting Israel
the placement of Soviet missiles in Cuba
North Korea's invasion of South Korea
67
The Opiums wars...
ended the Opium trade in China
resulted in a loss of power and $ for China
took place in the mid 20th century
were fought between France and China
68
All of the following were results of the Protestant Reformation EXCEPT
religious tolerance
married clergymen
rise in literacy
30 years war
69
One important reason for China's rapid population growth in the 18th century was?
new crops from the Americas
adoption of the 3 field system from Europe
end of the bubonic plague
new immigrants from the Ottoman empire
70
Attempted Industrialization in Russia cause all of the following except?
victory in the Russo-Japanese War
emancipation of the serfs
rise of the Kulak class
trade relationships with other Euro countries
