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Basic Cellular Biology and Classification Flashcards | StudBud
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Basic Cellular Biology and Classification
Basic Cellular Biology and Classification
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1
Which organelle determines what can go into or out of a cell?
The cell wall
The flagella
The cell membrane
The nuclear membrane
2
What is the second level of organization in all living things?
Organs
Molecules
Tisssues
Cells
3
What are proteins made of?
Amino Acids
Glucose
Organelles
Ribosomes
4
What is purpose of ATP?
Glucose is made of ATP
It is what Proteins are made of
To recharge sunlight
It is used as energy for chemical reactions in the cell
5
All
prokaryotes...
have a nucleus
are smaller than a virus
Are unicellular
are harmful
6
What is the purpose of the nucleus?
It determines what can get into and out of the cell
Its the brain of the cell
It stores DNA and the Nucleolus
It tells the cell what to do
7
Why does the image flip when looking through a microscope?
Because of the glass on the slide
Because of the mirror (or mirrors)
Because of the shape of the light source
Because of the shape and number of lenses
8
The more DNA a cells has...
The more types of proteins it probably has
The more total proteins it will have
The more chemical reactions is can go through
The more Type of organelles it will have
9
Autotrophs don't need a mouth because...
The can absorb energy through roots
They have chloroplasts
They have mitochondria
The make their own energy
10
What is the magnification of our microscopes on high power?
100X
4x
40X
400X
11
What
determines
which proteins are made in a cell?
Mitochondria
Endoplasmic Reticulum
DNA
Ribosomes
12
One thing that ALL bacteria have in common is...
No nucleus
No DNA
They can make you sick
multicellular organism
13
Multicellular, Autotrophic, cell walled, Eukaryote
Protists
Fungus
Plants
Animals
14
A prokaryote...
Doesn't have a nucleus
Has a lot of DNA
Doesn't have a cell membrane
Doesn't make proteins
15
Which of the following domains does a Protists fit into?
Protista
Eubacteria
Archaea
Eukaryota
16
The inside and outside of a plant cell is determined by...
The Chloroplast
The cell Wall
The cell membrane
The flagella
17
Multicellular, Heterotrophic, non-cell walled, Eukaryote
Animals
Protists
Plants
Fungus
18
Archaea can recharge their ATP...
without using Oxygen
With a special cell wall
through photosynthesis
with their specialized DNA
19
Fungus-like protists aren't fungus because...
They are a fungus!
They are unicellular
They don't have roots
They can move during their life cycle
20
What kingdom do viruses belong to?
Archaea
Monerans
None
Animals
21
Why are proteins important in cells?
They are what make a cell multicellular or unicellular
Everything a cell does relies on proteins in some way
They are what makes up glucose
They provide ATP for the cell
22
What shape are these bacterial cells?
Baccilus
Spirilium
Roddendrum
Cocci
23
Which part of the cell theory tells me why I can walk?
Cells are the basic unit of structure and function of all living things
None, this has nothing to do with the cell theory
All living things are made of cells
All cells come from preexisting cells
24
In a 5 kingdom classification system, Bacteria are classified as...
Plants
Prokaryotes
Monerans
Archea
25
Antibiotics are useful against...
Bacterial and viral infections
Bacterial infections
Viral infections
White Blood Cells
26
Heterotrophs recharge their ATP with...
Chloroplasts
The sun
Glucose
Amino Acids
27
What is the purpose of the mitochondria?
It makes protein
It makes glucose
It recharges ATP
It reads the DNA
28
Green plants are autotrophs because...
They can make their own glucose
They have a nucleus
They have mitochondria
They make their own energy
29
What kingdom to Spiders belong to?
Animal
Insects
Bugs
Arachnids
30
Viruses are not alive because...
They aren't even made of cells
They don't have parents
They are dead
Their nucleus doesn't function
31
How do antibodies stop a virus?
They destroy the DNA
They block the cell from dividing
They block the binding proteins
They break down the white blood cells
32
What was the purpose of the lab we did when looking at the red blood cells, sperm, and skin cells?
To learn how shape enables function
To learn about different cells
To learn how to make different slides
To learn how to focus a microscope
33
Organisms can grow tallest if...
They have support for each individual cell (like a cell wall)
They have a large support for the entire body (like bones)
They can lean against things
They can go through photosynthesis
34
How do Heterotrophs get their glucose?
Cellular respiration
Photosynthesis
They use chloroplasts to soak up the sun
They eat food
35
Which organelle is responsible for packaging proteins?
Lysosome
Golgi Bodies
Nucleus
Endoplasmic Reticulum
36
What organelles are found in a plant cell, but NOT an animal cell?
Cell wall, Chloroplasts
Cell membrane, Chloroplasts
Chloroplasts, nucleus
Cell membrane, Cell wall
37
What sport did Mr. Ekis play in college?
Soccer
Tennis
Football
Baseball
38
Unicellular, Heterotrophic, non-cell walled, Eukaryote
Animal-like Protist
Moneran
Fungus-like Protist
Plant-like Protist
39
Click the correct answer...
The big question is, is this the right one?
Take a chance on this one, perhaps?
If you like the color yellow, then you'll probably keep reading this one.
If there's still time, click this one to be certain that you get points.
40
How many ferns are in this classroom?
7
6
9
8
41
Where did Mr. Ekis get his undergrad degree?
Otterbein University
University of Davis, California
The Ohio State University
Barbizon School of Beauty
42
What creates the shape of an animal like protist's cell?
Cell Wall
Protein Coat
Nucleus
Cytoskeleton
43
Bacteria are "living"
False
True
44
Mr. Ekis has a daughter that went to Coffman
False
True
45
What does the Ribosome do?
Makes Glucose
Stores DNA
Recharges ATP
Builds proteins
46
Autotrophs recharge their ATPs with...
Photosynthesis
The Sun
Glucose
ADP
47
Which domains contain only single-celled organisms?
Eukaryote, Archaea
They all do!
Eubacteria, Archaea
Protists, Archaea, and Monerans
