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Chapter 6: Nineteenth Century Music and Romanticism Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 6: Nineteenth Century Music and Romanticism
Chapter 6: Nineteenth Century Music and Romanticism
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1
He was inspired by Paganini's style and showmanship.
Franz Liszt
Hector Berlioz
Fryderyk Chopin
2
He was buried next to Beethoven.
Robert Schumann
Wolfgang Mozart
Felix Mendelssohn
Schubert
3
She published 6 songs without the permission from her husband and brother.
Schubert
Fanny Mendelssohn
Clara Schumann
Felix Medelssohn
4
His father was a brewer and violinist.
Smetana
Brahms
Dvorak
5
This piece uses several Leitmotivs.
The 1812 Overture
Follie and Sempre libera
The Stars and Stripes Forever
The Valkyries, Final Scene: Wotan's Farewell
6
This composer died at a young age of 31 years old.
Clara Schumann
Schubert
Fanny Mendelssohn
Robert Schumann
7
This composer's father was an innkeeper and butcher and nota trained musician.
Brahms
Dvorak
Smetana
8
Because this composer's fingers and hands became weak, they turned to music and journalism.
Fanny Mendelssohn
Felix Mendelssohn
Schubert
Robert Schumann
9
The finale of this piece is often played during fireworks on the 4th of July.
The 1812 Overture
Follie and Sempre libera
The Stars and Stripes Forever
The Valkyries, Final Scene: Wotan's Farewell
10
They merged their liders and he published many cycles.
Robert Schumann
Clara Schumann
Fanny Mendelssohn
Felix Mendelssohn
11
Choose the following statement that is NOT true of Wagner's music.
"The Ring of the Nebelungen" consisted of 3 music dramas that lasted 15 hrs
He called his opera music dramas and declared them total works of art.
He designed and built a theatre for the performance of his own music dramas
Wagner created a system called Leitmotivs, or "guiding motives"
12
Choose the following statement that is NOT true of the 1812 Overture.
Features cannons going off at the end.
The piece depicts preparation for war, the conflict, and victory after.
The finale is often used for the 4th of July fireworks displays.
Written to celebrate the anniversary of United States victory over France.
13
They were both virtuosic pianists.
Fryderyk Chopin
Franz Liszt
Hector Berlioz
14
He was born in France.
Fryderyk Chopin
Hector Berlioz
Franz Liszt
15
They were both born in Berlin, Germany
Fanny Mendelssohn
Robert Schumann
Clara Schumann
Felix Mendelssohn
16
He was sopnsored by noblemen to pursue music in Paris.
Franz Liszt
Fryderyk Chopin
Hector Berlioz
17
His "Great" Symphony remained unpublished until Robert Schumann discovered it and published it in 1838.
Schubert
Fanny Mendelssohn
Felix Mendelssohn
18
This European composer to moved to America and influenced American composers to discover American's own music.
Brahms
Smetana
Dvorak
19
Titles came in several forms
Short Piano Compositions
Program music
Cycles
Tone Poem
20
Which of the options is NOT true of the The Erlking?
The piano depicts a carriage moving urgently
The father's voice is low in timbre.
Music is of the supernatural
The Erlking's voice is smooth and enticing
21
This composer was born in Leipzig, Germany in 1813 and died in Venice, Italy.
Verdi
Sousa
Wagner
Tchaikovsky
22
What is NOT true of symphonic poems.
Have traditional classical symphonic movements
portrays a place, story, novel, nature, and the supernatural
Liszt coined the phrase
Also called tone poems
23
He was born in Hungary.
Franz Liszt
Fryderyk Chopin
Hector Berlioz
24
One was more of a virtuosic pianist than the other.
Clara Schumann
Fanny Mendelssohn
25
He moved the piano sideways so that the hands, the face, and emotion of a performer could be seen.
Franz Liszt
Hector Berlioz
Fryderyk Chopin
26
Clara Schumann is known for her embellishments in her music. Which of the following is NOT one of them?
hemiolas
turns
trills
musical themes that develop and repeat but are always varied.
27
This composer wrote 26 operas in addition to other large-scale works.
Verdi
Sousa
Wagner
Tchaikovsky
28
Fascination with another culture.
Absolute Music
Dominant Aesthetic
Cultural nationalism
Exoticism
29
What is NOT true of a Mazurka?
Use of augmented 2nds and drones
Incorporated folk-like sounds
Has a strong, weak, weak beat
Rubatos were asked to be used
30
This composer was sponsored by a wealthy benefacteress Nadezhda von Meck and even dedicated his 4th Symphony to her.
Tchaikovsky
Verdi
Sousa
Wagner
31
Dvorak was born in 1841 and died in this country in 1904.
Hamburg, Germany
Litomsyl, Bohemia
Prague, Czechoslovakia
Warsaw, Poland
32
This piece has subtle shifts between recitatives and arias.
The 1812 Overture
Follie and Sempre libera
The Valkyries, Final Scene: Wotan's Farewell
The Stars and Stripes Forever
33
This composer did NOT perform at the young age of 5 or 6
Dvorak
Brahms
Smetana
34
He played performances of his own compositions in homes of friends and acquantances call Schubertiades.
Felix Mendelssohn
Hector Berlioz
Robert Schumann
Schubert
35
This composer wrote the New World Symphony in Spillville, Iowa in 1893.
Smetana
Dvorak
Brahms
36
He was born in Warsaw, Poland.
Hector Berlioz
Fryderyk Chopin
Franz Liszt
37
"Character pieces" with names that reflected emotional mood, state, or reference.
Tone Poem
Lieder
Short Piano Compositions
Program Music
38
Choose the following statement that is NOT true of Sousa.
Began performing on the trumpet after being honorable discharged.
He conducted the marine band for 12 years.
His father was a trombone player in the US Marine Band.
He became a conductor in New York for H.M.S. Pinafore on Broadway.
39
Brahms formed a deep friendship with these composers that lasted the rest of their lives.
Felix and Fanny Mendelssohn
Schubert and Liszt
Liszt and Berlioz
Robert and Clara Schumann
40
This composer did not compose symphonic poems or program music.
Dvorak
Smetana
Brahms
41
In Robert Schumann's "Chiarina" from Carnaval, "Chiarina" refers to whom.
Liszt
Fanny
Clara
Chopin
42
He started composing at the age of 17
Robert Schumann
Felix Mendelssohn
Schubert
43
He composed mostly piano music.
Fryderyk Chopin
Hector Berlioz
Franz Liszt
44
The Hungarian Rhapsody No. 2 was composed by which composer?
Fryderyk Chopin
Hector Berlioz
Franz Liszt
45
She had 8 children.
Schubert
Clara Schumann
Fanny Mendelssohn
46
They were born of Jewish ethnicity.
Robert Schumann
Clara Schumann
Felix Mendelssohn
Fanny Mendelssohn
47
Art songs
Lieder
Absolute Music
Tone Poem
Cycles
48
Absolute music is music for the sake of music.
True
False
49
Choose the following statement that is NOT true of Verdi's music.
His operas spanned subjects, such as mythology and ancient history.
Music associated with those fighting for Italy during national revolution.
He criticized German opera; cheap melodies and insipid orchestration
Most important Italian composer of his day.
50
The Symphonie Fantastique has how many movements?
2
5
4
3
51
Smetana composed The Moldau written between 1874 and 1879. What is NOT true of the composition.
Portrays the story of the main river in Bohemia.
It is a Symphonic Poem.
It is a Nationalist piece.
It is a Character Piece.
52
Choose the answer that is NOT true of Brahm's Symphonies.
It is a symphonic poem.
Added more solos to the woodwind instruments.
Has the style of Beethoven with added romanticism.
Is considered "absolute" music.
53
This composer lived in Sweden for some time but was born and died here.
Hamburg, Germany
Prague, Czechoslovakia
Litomsyl, Bohemia
Warsaw, Poland
54
He never married but went on to have 3 children, one of whom married Wagner.
Hector Berlioz
Fryderyk Chopin
Franz Liszt
55
He did not care for the newer songs of Liszt and Berlioz and related his music to the styles of Bach and Handel.
Robert Schumann
Felix Mendelssohn
Schubert
56
Pride in one's culture.
Exoticism
Cultural Nationalism
Lieder
Dominant Aesthetic
57
Virtuosic performers became less important during the Romantic Period.
True
False
58
This piece is the official National March of the United States.
The 1812 Overture
Follie and Sempre libera
The Valkyries, Final Scene: Wotan's Farewell
The Stars and Stripes Forever
59
Artistic philosophy
Cultural Nationalism
Absolute Music
Dominant Aesthetic
Exoticism
60
Brahms was born here, but later in life was spent in Vienna.
Warsaw, Poland
Litomsyl, Bohemia
Prague, Czechoslovakia
Hamburg, Germany
61
This composer was inspired by Beethoven's 9th symphony and this led him to writing vocal music.
Verdi
Tchaikovsky
Sousa
Wagner
62
This composer was born in Washington D.C.
Verdi
Tchaikovsky
Sousa
Wagner
63
Felix Mendelssohn's well known oratorio that we covered in class is called
Noah
Elijah
Messiah
Abraham
64
Symphonic Poem
Tone Poem
Absolute music
Short Piano Compositions
Program Music
65
Choose the statement that is FALSE of the Romantic Period.
The first famous conductors date from this period.
Visual art includes nature, the supernatural, gothic and imaginary.
Less leaps were used.
Music is understood to express what words could not express.
66
When this composer was 13 he tried to run away to join a circus band.
Wagner
Tchaikovsky
Sousa
Verdi
67
This composer was born and died in Italy.
Sousa
Tchaikovsky
Verdi
Wagner
68
His father sent him to Paris to study medicine.
Franz Liszt
Hector Berlioz
Fryderyk Chopin
69
The composer's father wanted him to be a butcher, so when he was 11 he left school to learn the trade.
Brahms
Dvorak
Smetana
70
The Symphonie Fantastique was composed by which composer?
Franz Liszt
Hector Berlioz
Fryderyk Chopin
71
At 20, this composer was invited by Eduard Remenyi, a violinist, to be his piano accompanist on a concert tour.
Brahms
Dvorak
Smetana
72
The Mazurka in F minor was composed by what composer?
Franz Liszt
Fryderyk Chopin
Hector Berlioz
73
This composer was born in Russia in 1840.
Verdi
Wagner
Tchaikovsky
Sousa
74
He suffered psychosis and stayed at an asyluym for 2 years.
Schubert
Felix Mendelssohn
Robert Schumann
75
Nationalism is expressed in several ways. Choose the one that is not true of Nationalistic music.
All of the above are true.
Mythology: dramatic works based on folklore of the peasant life.
Songs and dances of native people.
Celebration of a national hero or a historic event.
76
This composer started performing and teaching to support her family after her husband died.
Fanny Mendelssohn
Clara Schumann
77
Choose the statement that is FALSE of the Romantic Period.
The modern piano is a full 98 note keyboard with an iron frame.
Operas of Verdi, Wagner and Puccini are several hours long.
Large-scale choral works include the Baroque cantata and oratorio.
More chromatic or "colorful" pitches were used.
78
This composer wrote 600 leiders that were 1.5-5 minutes long.
Felix Mendelssohn
Schubert
Fanny Mendelssohn
Robert Schumann