What is anthropology?

the study of all aspects of human life

Trade is the exchange of goods and services.

Examples of citizen responsibilities are _________________________________________.

registering to vote, obeying laws, and participating in civic life.

What is a developed country?

It is a country with a strong economy and a high standard of living.

It is the study of how people meet their wants and needs.

What is a traditional economy?

an economy in which people make economic decisions based on customs/values

Naturalization is a legal process by which a person ____________________________.

becomes a citizen of another country.

Archaeologists mainly learn about the lives of people in the past by studying _______________________.

the artifacts they made and used.

What is domestic trade?

all of the buying and selling that takes place within a country

What does chronology mean?

a list of events in the order in which they occurred

What are the three key democratic principles?

rule of law, majority rule, and protection of minority rights

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Topic 1 Part 2 Test Review

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Questions 35

Answers

1
A(n) _________________ is an economy in which the central government makes all economic decisions.
mixed economy
traditional economy
market economy
command economy
2
What is anthropology?
the study of all aspects of human life
the influence of geography on human communities
the use of primary sources to understand the past
the scientific study of ancient ruins and artifacts
3
______________ is the total value of all goods and services produced in a country in a year.
Gross opportunity product (GOP)
Gross economic product (GEP)
Gross international product (GIP)
Gross domestic product (GDP)
4
What are people or businesses that make and sell goods or services called?
Economists
Consumers
Producers
Tariffs
5
What is trade?
Trade is the exchange of goods and services.
Trade is where the central government makes all economic decisions.
Trade is the desire for a certain good or service.
Trade is the tax on imports and exports.
6
Examples of citizen responsibilities are _________________________________________.
writing about a historical event.
registering to vote, obeying laws, and participating in civic life.
creating artifacts for future generations.
freedom of speech and freedom of the press.
7
In a(n) ______________, individual consumers and producers make economic decisions.
market economy
communist economy
traditional economy
command economy
8
What is the main protection for American citizens' basic rights?
the Bill of Rights
the Declaration of Independence
the last 10 Amendments
the Naturalization process
9
What is a developed country?
It is a country with a high standard of living and low literacy rates.
It is a country with a less productive economy & lower standard of living.
It is a country with a less productive economy and a lower literacy rate.
It is a country with a strong economy and a high standard of living.
10
What is economics?
It is the ability and willingness to produce a good or service.
It is a tax on imports.
It is people or businesses that buy, or consume goods or services.
It is the study of how people meet their wants and needs.
11
What is a traditional economy?
individual consumers and producers make economic decisions
an economy in which people make economic decisions based on customs/values
economy that combines traditional, market, and command economic systems
economy in which the central gov makes all economic decisions
12
A(n)_______________ is a form of governmetn in which citizens hold political power.
democracy
communist government
authoritarian government
monarchy
13
A(n) ___________ is a government policy or restriction that limits international exchanges.
rule of law
comparative advantage
trade barrier
free trade
14
___________ is the ability and willingness to produce a good or service.
Producers
Demand
Consumers
Supply
15
A(n) ___________________ is one in which all power is held by a single person or a small group.
primary government
constitutional monarchy
authoritarian government
representative democracy
16
A(n) _____________ is information that comes directly from a person who experienced that event.
secondary source
tertiary source
prehistory source
primary source
17
Naturalization is a legal process by which a person ____________________________.
becomes a citizen of another country.
is forced to leave a country.
gives up his or her citizenship.
can legally live and work in another country.
18
Prehistory is the time before ________________.
people left written records.
modern human beings existed.
people created calendars.
people began to study history.
19
What are tariffs?
a tax on imports and exports
people or businesses that make & sell goods or services
the desire for a good or service
a tax on all goods and services produced in a country in a year
20
Archaeologists mainly learn about the lives of people in the past by studying _______________________.
the work of historians.
their written records.
historical maps.
the artifacts they made and used.
21
A(n) ___ is what a country is good at producing or its ability to produce a product more efficiently than other products
comparative advantage
developing advantage
constitutional monarchy
trade barrier
22
Which type of economy combines traditional, market, and command economic systems?
Product economy
Trade economy
Domestic economy
Mixed economy
23
What is an era also sometimes called?
period
citizen
artifact
democratization
24
A(n) _______________ is a set ofo basic rules and principles for organizing and running a government.
constitution
democracy
diplomacy
foreign policy
25
Free trade is the _________________.
restriction that limits international exchanges.
ability to produce a product more efficiently than other products.
removal of trade barriers.
product that a country is good at producing.
26
What is a citizen?
a legal process through which immigrants can become registered voters.
an illegal immigrant.
a legal member of a country.
information that comes directly from an event.
27
_______________ is the cost of what you give up when you make a choice.
Gross domestic product
Supply
Opportunity cost
Traditional cost
28
Which form of government relies most on its citizens?
authoritarian
democracy
communist
dictatorship
29
What is an object made by a human being, such as a tool or weapon called?
an authoritarian
a secondary source
an artifact
an era
30
What is domestic trade?
trade across oceans
all of the buying and selling that takes place across different continents
all of the buying and selling that takes place within a country
international trade
31
Which of the following is a responsibility of U.S. citizens?
running for public office
serving on a jury
supporting human rights around the world
worshiping freely
32
Right to vote and freedom of speech, religion, and press assembly are examples of _________________.
primary sources.
citizen responsibilities.
citizen rights.
authoritarian governments.
33
What does chronology mean?
a line marked off with a series of events and dates
a length of time singled out because of a specific set of events
information that comes directly from a person who experienced that event
a list of events in the order in which they occurred
34
What are the three key democratic principles?
rule of law, majority rule, and protection of minority rights
minority rule, protection of communism principles
protection of majority rights, authoritarian principles, & command economy
tariffs, one person having all power, and not keeping order
35
Which of the following is a right of U.S. citizens but not a right of non-citizens?
the right to vote
freedom of religion
the right to a fair trial
freedom of speech

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