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Earth Science Chapter 8 Review 2016 Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth Science Chapter 8 Review 2016
Earth Science Chapter 8 Review 2016
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Answers
1
Mass of ejected lava that solidifies in midflight
block
bomb
bolt
blob
2
Which of these best describes a young earth view of volcanoes?
result of the fall of man
forming at a steady rate since creation
most formed during or just after the Flood
God created them on day 3
3
Magma that reaches the earth's surface
lahar
'a 'a
pahoehoe
fumarole
4
What kind of rocks are volcanoes made of?
metamorphic
igneous
viscous
sedimentary
5
Which volcanoes can erupt?
dormant
extinct
solid magma chamber
active
6
Volcano that emits mostly cinders, ashes, and bombs
shield
cinder cone
Paricutin
stratovolcano
7
Products of intrusive volcanism
dikes
sills
volcanoes
parasitic cones
8
Volcano having no historical record of eruption and no seismic activity underground
Mt. Mazama
active
extinct
dormant
9
Enlarged depression formed when cone collapses
parasitic cone
caldera
stock
fumarole
10
Vertical is to dike as horizontal is to
strata
lahar
pluton
sill
11
Rock fragments emitted by a volcano
geyserite
pahoehoe
tephra
laccoliths
12
Lava fragment larger than ash
kinder
sender
candor
cinder
13
The VEI of a volcano is based on
a descriptive estimate of the explosion
the height of the eruption cloud
the amount of tephra produced
all of these
14
The internal energy of the earth. It is sometimes harnessed for man's use.
geographical
thermological
geothermal
theogermal
15
Makes geyser water hot
the sun
lava
the core
magma
16
Which of these lists is in correct order from smallest to largest?
ash-cinder-bomb
ash-bomb-cinder
cinder-bomb-ash
cinder-ash-bomb
17
Pillow lava forms
beneath glaciers
underwater
on steep slopes of mountains
around geysers
18
Which of the following is not a term relating to the activity level of a volcano?
inert
dormant
extinct
active
19
The term
volcano
originally came from the name for
Spock's home planet
a type of rock
a Roman god
an Alaskan mountain
20
A vent in the ground through which gases escape
stock
strata
lahar
fumarole
21
Which of these volcanoes is located in the state of Washington?
Mt. Vesuvius
Mt. Shasta
Mt. Mckinley
Mt. Saint Helens
22
Volcano that emits mostly lava in quiet eruptions
stratovolcano
cinder cone
shield
Mauna Loa
23
Which of the following does not belong with the other three?
ash
cinders
tephra
travertine
24
A hydrothermal circuit is best seen in
the formation of flood basalts
intrusive volcanism
the eruption of a geyser
the formation of a pluton
25
Batholiths and laccoliths are both types of
plutons
liths
dikes
stocks
26
What can be found in a pyroclastic flow (glowing avalanche)?
hot cinders
mud
lava
gases
27
A spring that periodically ejects large quantities of hot water and steam is known as a
geyser
fumarole
mud pot
lahar
28
Which of these is the depression found at the top of a volcano?
tephra
crater
lahar
fumarole
29
The "Ring of Fire"
Mt. Wannahockaloogie
Ima-Gunnagitmy Belt
Circum-Pacific belt
Alpine-Himalayan belt
30
Which of these structure types is most common for volcanoes?
shield volcano
cinder cone
stratovolcano
31
A volcano forms when magma forces its way to the surface and breaks through, forming a hole or
vent
pahoehoe
fumarole
caldera
32
A mudslide caused by a volcano is called a
pahoehoe
pyroclastic flow
laccolith
lahar
33
Volcano that emits lava and solid debris in alternately quiet and explosive eruptions
Mt. Vesuvius
cinder cone
shield
stratovolcano
34
Tiny, angular, glassy fragments emitted from volcanoes
ash
laccoliths
tephra
bombs
35
Depositional mountain built up by molten rock risen to the earth's surface through a vent
pluton
volcano
fumarole
batholith