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Worcester Tech World History Final Exam 3 Flashcards | StudBud
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Worcester Tech World History Final Exam 3
Worcester Tech World History Final Exam 3
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1
Which conflict in China beginning around 1900 was led to drive foreigners outof China and eventually supported bytheGovt
Taiping Rebellion
Russo Japanese War
Opium War
Boxer Rebellion
2
In 1812, Napoleon invaded ____ but was forced to retreat.
Austria
Waterloo
England
Russia
3
What type of imperialism allows for local leaders to keep their positions while taking theirorders fromthe mothercountry
legal code
Indirect rule
outdirect rule
direct rule
4
The Treaty of Versailles was
forced upon Austria and gave some of its land to the new state of Poland.
the treaty signed with Russia ending their involvement in WWI.
a defensive alliance between Great Britain, France, and the United States.
peace settlement that consisted of five separate treaties with the defeated
5
The scientific method grew out of the belief that the world is best understood through
imagination.
faith in God.
a geocentric view of the universe.
direct observation and reasoning.
6
The final defeat of Napoleon occurred in 1815 at ____.
Stalingrad
Austria
Russia
Waterloo
7
General who seized power in a 1799 coup d’etat in France.
Napoleon Bonaparte
Robespierre
Waterloo
Stalin
8
Which of the following exemplifies the ideas of the age of the Enlightenment?
faith
ignorance
tradition
Reason
9
The exchange of plants, animals, and diseases between the "Old World" (Europe, Asia, and Africa) and the "New World"1492
God, Glory, and Gold
Mercantilism
Age of Exploration
Columbian Exchange
10
What was the main source of fuel in the Industrial Revolution?
wood
water
oil
coal
11
Which of the following was not a major factory for the race to colonize Africa in the 19th century?
Religion
Nationalism (national pride)
Racism
Natural Resources
12
Which of the following types of government forbids ownership of private property
Capitalism
Republic
Socialism
Communism
13
Largest of the 3 social classes in France and the only one to pay the taille (tax).
Fourth Estate
Third Estate
First Estate
Second Estate
14
According to mercantilism, the prosperity (wealth) of a nation depended on
having the largest navy.
conquering new territories and settling them.
finding and maintaining a supply of cheap labor.
exporting more goods rather than importing.
15
Which conflict led to a new Asian empire in 1904?
Boxer Rebellion
Opium War
Taiping Rebellion
Russo Japanese War
16
What conflict led to the reestablishment of the emperor of Japan
Meiji Restoration
Taiping Rebellion
Boxer Rebellion
Opium War
17
What was the “Glorious Revolution”?
the agricultural revolution that improved food supplies in England
the invasion of England by William of Orange, which overthrew James II
the establishment of Protestantism as the English state religion
the battle between the Roundheads and the Cavaliers for control of England
18
Under the terms of the Treaty of Versailles, Germany was forced to do all of the following EXCEPT
give up land to a new Polish state
pay for war damage
return Alsace and Lorraine to France
run Italy as a mandate
19
The divine right of kings is
Idea that kings receive their power from God andare responsible onlyto God.
Belief that king was granted the wisdom of God upon ascending to the throne
the theory that kings alone could know the mind of God,
the concept that kings were equal to God, and therefore did not have to
20
Which philosopher felt that people are innately evil and greedy?
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
John Locke
Thomas Hobbes
Baron de Montesquieu
21
Which of the following was not part of the Central Powers alliance during WWI?
Ottoman Empire
Russia
Ausrtria
Germany
22
Which philosopher believed a in separation of powers as a way to provide checks and balances?
Thomas Hobbes
John Locke
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Baron de Montesquieu
23
A sense of unique identity among people based on a common language, religion, or symbols.
Socialism
Nationalism
Absolutism
Civil Code
24
Which of the following was not a cause of WWI
Growing feelings of Nationalism
Imperialism around the world including Africa and Asia
Germany invading Poland
Alliances made between different parts of Europe
25
Belief that Europeans and Americans had a duty to bring civilization to Africa and other places around the world
Direct Rule
Sepoy Mutiny
White Mans Burden
Communism
26
Mein Kampf is?
a book written by Adolf Hitler while he was in prison.
a dadaist photomontage by Marilyn Monroe that commented on women’s roles.
a novel by Hermann Hesse that showed the psychological confusion of men.
a surrealist painting by Salvador Dalí.
27
John Locke believed that humans’ natural rights included all of the following EXCEPT
liberty.
property.
democracy.
life.
28
Who came up with the idea of survival of the fittest and natural selection
Michael Faraday
Louis Pasteur
Farhid Molotof
Charles Darwin
29
Which of these was NOT a cause of the French Revolution?
Enlightenment ideas
Political inequality between the 3 estates
Foreign invasion
High taxes and bread prices
30
What consumer good(s) do you think the inventions of Watt, Hargreaves, and Cartwright were used to manufacture?
Ships
Appliances
handicrafts
cotton cloth
31
____ was a major source of conflict in 16th and 17th century Europe.
Religion
The Enlightenment
Divine right of kings
Feudalism
32
He wrote the Communist manifesto and came up with the ideas of communism and socialism
Charles Dickens
Karl Marx
Sigmund Freud
Robert Owens
33
The process by which an African person became enslaved in the Americas began with
purchase of sugar and tobacco in the Americas.
shipment of African slaves to the Americas.
exchange of European-made goods for African slaves.
sale of African slaves to plantations in the Americas.
34
The Western Front during WWI was characterized by
decisive victories by the French army, quickly driving back the Germans.
the slow but steady advance of the German army.
trench warfare that kept both sides in virtually the same positions.
innovative strategy and tactics that fully utilized the new technologies.