stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
1st 9 Weeks Exam Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
1st 9 Weeks Exam
1st 9 Weeks Exam
47 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
174 plays
Covers Unit 1-Unit 4 Citizenship, Westward Expansion, Industrialization and The Progressive Era
Flashcards
47 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
47
Answers
1
The Social Gospel movement, where Christians help solved societal ills, agreed with who?
Progressives
Farmers
Industrialists
The Wealthy
2
Which Progressive reformer wrote against lynchings in the South?
Upton Sinclair
Ida B. Wells
WEB DuBois
Booker T. Washington
3
What constitutional principle guarantees that no branch will be more powerful than any other?
Checks and balances
Federalism
Separation of powers
Popular sovereignty
4
Which of the following does the 1st Amendment Protect?
Against cruel and unusual punishment
Against unreasonable search and seizure
Freedom of expression
The right to a fair trial
5
The eighteenth article of amendment to the Constitution of the United States is hereby repealed
22nd Amendment
23rd Amendment
21st Amendment
20th Amendment
6
The Pendleton Act created civil service reform, which did what?
Got rid of the Spoils System
Stopped Laissez-Faire practices
Gave citizenship to immigrants
Allowed for the Direct Election of Senators
7
Public demands for better consumer protection resulted in the passage of the
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Pendleton Act
Federal Reserve Act
Pure Food and Drug Act
8
A monopoly is the same as
Philanthropy
Lassiez-Faire
Suffrage
Trust
9
What was a similarity between Populists and Progressives?
Both wanted the unlimited coinage of silver.
Both supported immigration
Both wanted the government to take more control of business.
Both wanted equality for women and African Americans.
10
What was the goal of the 17th Amendment?
Make the Senate responsive to citizens
Equal voting rights
Make the Senate based on population
Expand Congressional power
11
What did Hancock, Witherspoon, Rush and Carroll all have in common?
All were preachers during the colonial era
All signed the Declaration of Independence
All were US Presidents
All were Continental Army generals in the Revolution
12
The 16th, 17th, 18th and 19th Amendments were passed during what era?
Reconstruction
Industrialization
Progressive Era
New Deal
13
The Congress shall have power to lay and collect taxes on incomes.
18th Amendment
17th Amendment
16th Amendment
19th Amendment
14
Who photographed immigrants in cities to show how cities were unable to handle the population?
Jacob Riis
Jane Addams
Susan B. Anthony
Upton Sinclair
15
The manufacture, sale, or transportation of intoxicating liquors within are hereby prohibited.
19th Amendment
18th Amendment
16th Amendment
17th Amendment
16
Why was the Chinese Exclusion Act passed?
Because of nativism
Because of a war with Asia
Because California was overpopulated
Because of hatred for the Irish
17
Why did the Great Plains develop so quickly?
Factories were built and provided jobs
The natural resources there were abundant
The federal government gave people land
They could live in peace with Native Americans
18
The Senate shall be composed of two Senators from each State, elected by the people thereof.
17th Amendment
16th Amendment
18th Amendment
19th Amendment
19
Which of the following did Unions NOT fight for?
Better wages
Prohibition
Better conditions
Better hours
20
Political bosses got votes from immigrants. Which of the following did they NOT provide?
Food
Shelter
Alcohol
Jobs
21
What areas declined due to urbanization?
Immigrant
Rural
Suburban
Urban
22
According to the image, where do immigrants typically settle in America?
In the Great Plains
In uninhabited areas
In the rural areas
In close proximity to their homelands
23
Businesses not being regulated by the government is known as what?
Communism
Democracy
Socialism
Laissez-Faire
24
Which of the following are the Progressive Amendments?
1-10
16, 17, 18, 19
20, 21, 22, 23
13, 14, 15
25
Food, environmental and labor reform were all for what purpose?
To improve the lives of all Americans
To promote factory growth
To improve conditions of immigrants
To conserve natural resources
26
Giving away money to charity is known as
Philanthropy
Culture
Laissez-Faire
Progressivism
27
Which of the following led to the rapid industrial development of the US?
Increases in new technology and transportation
Decreases in population
Increases in farm prices
Decreases in tariffs
28
Which Progressive reformer established the NAACP?
WEB DuBois
Ida B. Wells
Upton Sinclair
Booker T. Washington
29
Finishing the transcontinental railroad was the fulfillment of what ideal?
Equality
Reconstruction
Manifest Destiny
Conservation of natural resources
30
Which is an example of successful "Americanization" of immigrants?
The Chinese Exclusion Act
The Homestead Act
Public schools for immigrant children
The Dawes Act
31
Which of the following ended the Spoils System?
The Pure Food and Drug Act
The Homestead Act
The Dawes Act
The Pendleton Act
32
Teddy Roosevelt was known as a "trust-buster." Why?
He supported a return to agriculture over industrialization
He supported Laissez-Faire
He allowed businesses to be exempt from paying taxes
He supported Anti-Trust legislation
33
Who controls interest rates and the US money supply?
The US Treasury
Federal Reserve
Congress
The President
34
Changes in American agriculture causes farmers to do what in the late 1800s?
Demand the government stay out of their business
Grow fewer crops
Become more dependent on banks and railroads
Ask for lower tariffs
35
What do the 2 major parties do when a 3rd party becomes competition?
By addressing the issues they raise
Sues them
Persuade them into a new platform
Prevents them from holding conventions
36
What group of people hated immigrants and wanted to keep them out of America?
Political bosses
Nativists
Philanthropists
Union leaders
37
What was the purpose of political reforms like Initiative, Referendum and Recall?
To take money from the industrialists
To grant prohibition
To give women the right to vote
To give citizens more political power
38
Why did African-Americans face discrimination even after the 13th, 14th and 15th Amendments?
The Jim Crow laws
Immigration
Poor communication in the South
They distrusted the government
39
What was the outcome of Supreme Court case,
Plessy v. Ferguson
?
Allowed African Americans to protest in the South
Allowed victims of discrimination to sue.
Upheld the Jim Crow laws of racial segregation
Got rid of the voting restrictions in the South.
40
Jane Addams and Hull House were known for what?
Prohibition
Prison Reform
Immigrant assimilation
Women's Suffrage
41
Which Progressive reformer advocated for African-Americans to be educated & economically free?
Upton Sinclair
Booker T. Washington
Ida B. Wells
WEB DuBois
42
Which of the following is a limitation of the government that is found in the Bill of Rights?
Supreme Court can declare laws unconstitutional
Controlling interstate commerce
Congress and the President share control over foreign policy
Coming into your home without a warrant
43
How did
The Jungle
change the relationship between the federal government and business?
The government started regulating food products
The government did nothing.
The government became less involved
The government sent in troops to stop strikes
44
How are Interstate Commerce Act, Sherman Anti-Trust Act and the Clayton Anti-Trust Act similar?
Broke up labor unions
Took power away from the government
Increased federal government's power to regulate business
Refused to break up monopolies
45
We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal. What document is this?
Articles of Confederation
The Bill of Rights
Constitution
The Declaration of Independence
46
Why did immigrants settle in the cities/urban areas?
Everyone was so welcoming there
Housing was wonderful
Farm jobs were available
Factories provided jobs
47
The right of citizens to vote shall not be denied by the US or by any State on account of sex.
18th Amendment
17th Amendment
16th Amendment
19th Amendment
