Protists are classified into one of three groups:

animal-like; plant-like; fungus-like

Vascular plants grow 3 different ways. How does the plant grow if its stimuli is thigmotropism?

plant wraps around object when near-- vines

What are the different ways fungi reproduce?

Hyphal exchange, budding, fruiting body

What three parts do plant cells have that animal cells do not have?

Cell wall, chloroplasts, large vacuole

What vascular plants have needle-like leaves?

Club Mosses, Spike Mosses, and Horsetails

What do we use to classify organisms?

cell type, genetic makeup, and embryonic development

What did Aristotle call his classification system?

Artificial Classification System

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Biology: Classifications

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classifications

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Questions 84

Answers

1
How do viruses get energy?
From the host cell
From the sun
From bacteria
From other viruses
2
One way for bacteria to obtain their energy is by chemicals to make their food. This is called?
Photosynthetic
Chemosythetic
Respiration
3
What type of bacterium is not formed in a chain?
Coccus
Streptococcus
Spirillum
Bacillus
4
The starfish shown has what kind of symmetry?
Radial
Biradial
Asymmetry
Bilateral
5
Protists are classified into one of three groups:
flagellates; euglenoids; ciliates
animal-like; plant-like; fungus-like
animal-like; eubacteria-like; plant-like
animal-like; eubacteria-like; fungus-like
6
Vascular plants grow 3 different ways. How does the plant grow if its stimuli is thigmotropism?
plant grows away from gravity
plant grows toward light
plant wraps around object when near-- vines
7
What is the job of the petals of a flower?
Absorb sunlight
Attract pollinators
Sepal
Carry nutrients
8
What are multicellular, eukaryotic autotrophs that have a system of tubes?
Bacteria
Plantae: Vascular
Fungi
Plantae: Non-vascular
9
What are the different ways fungi obtain energy?
parasitic
mutualistic
decomposer
all of the above
10
Which 3 kingdoms are multicellular and eukaryotic?
Eubacteria, Protista, Fungi
Plantea, Fungi, Archaebacteria
Plantae, Animalia, Eubacteria
Plantea, Animalia, Fungi
11
What part of the bacteriophage is the third arrow pointing to?
tail sheath
base plate
capsid
genetic material
12
One way for bacteria to obtain their energy is by consuming food & use oxygen. This is called?
Chemosynthetic
Respiration
Photosynthetic
13
What are the different ways fungi reproduce?
Budding and fruiting body
Hyphal exchange, budding, fruiting body
Hyphal exchange and budding
Hyphal exchange, budding, binary fission
14
What type of symmetry does the following animal have?
Bilateral Symmetry
Radial Symmetry
Asymmetrical
15
In what language are scientific names written and which is an example of a scientific name?
Greek; Tursiops
Greek; Tursiops truncatus
Latin; Tursiops truncatus
Latin; Tursiops Truncatus
16
Fungi reproduce only sexually.
True
False
17
What organisms are multicellular, eukaryotic autotophs that do not have tubes?
Plantea: Vascular
Fungi
Plantea: Non-vascular
Bacteria
18
What are examples of ascomycetes?
common fruit and bread mold
yeast, morels, and truffles
fruit and vegetable mold
19
What kingdom is eukaryotic and can be unicellular and multicellular?
Protista
Fungi
Eubacteria
Archaebacteria
20
How do viruses reproduce?
Budding and Egg/Sperms
Asexual and sexual reproduction
Active and Hidden Reproduction
Active reproduction
21
What is a multicellular, eukaryotic heterotrophs that have a backbone?
Animalia: Vertebraes
Animalia: Invertebraes
Animalia
22
What type of fungi creates spores in a sac-like structure?
Lichen
Basidiomycetes
Zygomycetes
Ascomycetes
23
Vascular plants grow 3 different ways. How does the plant grow if its stimuli is gravitropism?
Plant grows toward light
Plant grows away from gravity
Plant wraps around object when near-- vines
24
What part of the bacteriophage is the first arrow pointing to?
genetic material
capsid
tail fiber
base plate
25
What three parts do plant cells have that animal cells do not have?
Cell wall, nucleus, large vacuole
Chloroplasts, small vacuole, ribosome
Chloroplasts, cell wall, small vacuole
Cell wall, chloroplasts, large vacuole
26
What invertebrae has a soft body that is sometimes covered by a shell and has a mantle?
Worms
Echinodermata
Arthropods
Mollusca
27
What vascular plants have needle-like leaves?
Club Mosses, Spike Mosses, and Horsetails
Fern
Angiosperm
Gymnosperm
28
What invertebraes resembles a hollow bag of pores?
Arthropods
Cnidaria
Porifera
Echinodermata
29
What vertebrae class has fins and scales for swimming and obtain oxygen through gills?
Class pisces
Class Reptilia
Class Aves
Class Amphibians
30
What type of virus is made of triangles fused together in a sphere?
Bacteriophage
Helical
Icosahedral
Envelope
31
What vascular plants have leaves that are divided into fronds?
Horsetails
Fern
Club Mosses
Gymnosperm
32
What type of symmetry does the following animal have?
Asymmetrical
Bilateral Symmetry
Radial Symmetry
33
What vertebrae class has feathers, 2 legs, and lays hard-shelled eggs?
Class mammalia
Class pisces
Class aves
Class amphibia
34
What do we use to classify organisms?
cell type, genetic makeup, and their sleeping patterns
cell type, genetic makeup, and emotions
cell type, genetic makeup, and embryonic development
cell type, genetic makeup, and colors
35
Which 2 kingdoms are unicellular and prokaryotic?
Archaebacteria and Fungi
Eubacteria and Archaebacteria
Animalia and Plantae
Protista and Eubacteria
36
Who was the first person to classify organisms?
Aritsotle
Hooke
Newton
VanLeuwenhoek
37
What did Aristotle call his classification system?
Artificial Classification System
Domain Systems
Six Kingdoms
Binomial Nomenclature
38
What type of fungi creates spores in a club-like structure?
Zygomycetes
Basidiomycetes
Ascomycetes
Lichen
39
What did Aristotle base his classification system on?
Color
Cell Type
Symmetry
Appearance
40
What organisms live in extreme environments where other organisms cannot survive?
Fungi
Eubacteria
Plantae
Archaebacteria
41
What are way(s) that plants reproduce?
Both A and B
Gametophyte
Neither
Sporophyte
42
What non-vascular has sporophytes that are too small to see?
Bryophyta
Anthocerophyta
Hepatophyta
43
What type of fungi reproduces asexually using conidiophores?
Lichen
Imperfect Fungi
Ascomycetes
Mushrooms
44
Bacteria can reproduce asexually through...
Propagation
Binary Fission
Budding
Regeneration
45
If you belong to Phylum Chordata that means that you have ___________.
Vertebrae/spine
Jointed Appendages
Fur
Shells
46
What is the naming system Carolus Linaeus formed?
Six Kingdoms
Binomial Nomenclature
Trinomial Nomenclature
Domain System
47
What type of non-vascular plant includes a tall slender stalk with a capsule at the end?
Anthocerophyta
Bryophyta
Hepatophyta
48
Who was the 1st scientist to come up w/ our main classification system and naming system?
Robert Hook
Anton VanLeuwenhoek
Isaac Newton
Carolus Linaeus
49
What type of virus is a hollow tube filled with amino acids?
Envelope
Icosahedral
Helical
Bacteriophage
50
The science of classifying organisms is called __________.
biology
taxonomy
ecology
histology
51
What vertebrae class lays jelly-like eggs in water and undergoes metamorphosis?
Class Amphibia
Class Mammalia
Class Aves
Class Pisces
52
What are the SIX Kingdoms of Classification?
Eubacteria,Protista, Animalia,Plantae, Archaebacteria, Fungi
Archaebacteria, Eubacteria, Monera, Fungi, Plantae, Insecta
Euglena, Amoeba, Paramecium, Fungi, Plantae, Animalia
53
What type of virus is a icosahedral with a tail and infects bacteria?
Envelope
Bacteriophage
Helical
Icosahedral
54
What type of bacteria is spiral-shaped
Bacillus
Streptococcus
Coccus
Spirillum
55
What type of bacterium is formed in a chain?
Streptococcus
Bacillus
Spirillum
Coccus
56
What vascular plant produces seeds that are enclosed in a fruit?
Club Mosses, Spike Mosses, and Horsetails
Gymnosperm
Angiosperm
Fern
57
What invertebraes has an internal skeleton and a water vascular system?
Porifera
Arthropods
Cnidaria
Echinodermata
58
What vascular plant produces "naked" seed (seeds produced in a cone)?
Fern
Gymnosperm
Angiosperm
Club Mosses, Spike Mosses, and Horsetails
59
What class has 4 legs or no legs and lays leathery eggs?
Class mammalia
Class reptilia
Class pisces
Class aves
60
What invertebraes have stinging cells called cnidoblasts used for defense and to capture prey?
Cnidaria
Porifera
Arthropods
Echinodermata
61
What are tiny non-living particles that invade & then replicate inside a host cell?
Bacteria
Fungi
Viruses
Non-vascular Plants
62
What vertebrae class has 4 legs and give birth to live young?
Class mammalia
Class amphibia
Class pisces
Class aves
63
What type of fungi has a mutualistic relationship with algae or autotrophic bacteria?
Ascomycetes
Lichen
Basidiomycetes
Zygomycetes
64
The place where each branch intersects the diagram and shows where a new trait has evolved is a
Node
Intersection
Taxon
Line
65
What are main structures of a virus?
protein coat, capsid, and surface proteins
protein coat, capsid, surface proteins, and envelope
protein coat and capsid
protein coat, capsid, and envelope
66
Which kingdom is the most abundant organisms on Earth?
Animalia
Protista
Eubacteria
Archaebacteria
67
Zygomycetes are fungi that creates very resistant spores.
True
False
68
__________: prokaryotic; unicellular organisms with NO nucleus & NO membrane-bound organelles.
Bacteria
Viruses
Fungi
Vascular Plants
69
What are the levels of classification from most broad to most specific?
Species, Genus, Family, Order, Cladogram, Phylum, Kingdom
Kingdom, Class, Family, Phylum, Order, Genus, Species
Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species
Kingdom, Phylum, Taxon, Order, Family, Cladogram, Species
70
How do bacteria move?
Stationary and Cilla
Stationary, Flagella, and Cilia
Flagella and Cilla
Stationary and Flagella
71
What are examples of basidiomycetes?
mushrooms and puffballs
breads and common fruits
fruit and vegetable molds
yeast, morels, and truffles
72
What type of bacterium is rod-shaped?
Coccus
Streptococcus
Bacillus
Spirillum
73
What is multicellular, eukaryotic heterotrophs that do not have backbones?
Animalia
Animalia vertebrates
Animalia Invertebrates
74
What type of virus is spherical and surrounded by a membrane envelope?
Icosahedral
Envelope
Bacteriophage
Helical
75
Which part of a plant leaf is responsible for taking in carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen?
Stomata
Xylem
Cuticle
Phloem
76
The branch on the cladogram is called what?
Taxon
Trait
Line
Node
77
_________: A branching diagram that shows evolutionary relationships.
Cladogram
Classification Chart
Diagram
Taxon
78
What invertebraes have long, narrow bodies with tissues, organs and organ systems?
Worms
Mollusca
Echinodermata
Cnidaria
79
Vascular plants grow 3 different ways. How does the plant grow if its stimuli is phototropism?
Plant grows away from gravity
Plant grows toward light
Plant wraps around object when near vines
80
What non-vascular plant has sporophytes that resemble an elongated horn?
Anthocerophyta
Bryophyta
Hepatophyta
81
Bacteria can also reproduce sexually by...
Sperm and Egg
Fertilization
Spores
Conjugation
82
One way for bacteria to obtain their energy is by the sun to make their food. This is called?
Chemosynthetic
Photosynthetic
Respiration
83
When classifying organisms their names are chosen based on?
Commemorate a person
Place of Discovery
All of the Above
Characteristics
84
What invertebraes have an outer skeleton and grow by shedding or molting?
Arthropods
Porifera
Cnidaria
Echinodermata

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