Inwhat way did the Homestead Act support the settlement of the Great Plains?

Itprovided low-cost loans to prospective settlers.

What technologicalinnovation belongs in the first box?

developmentof the Bessemer process

Which of thesetechnological innovations happened first?

Thefirst Morse code telegraph message was sent.

Supporters of social Darwinism believed that ifthe government did not interfere with business

thesmartest & strongest members of society would grow rich.

Whydid the Dawes Act fail to assimilate Native Americans?

Indians had little training to become farmers orranchers.

How did many southernstates prevent some freedmen from exercising their right to vote?

Theyrequired voters to pay poll taxes & pass literacy tests.

After the Civil War, one way southern farmingchanged was that

manyformer slaves became sharecroppers or tenant farmers.

All of the following were goals of early laborunions EXCEPT

puttingfactories out of business.

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EOC Review pt 1

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Questions 20

Answers

1
Aleading figure in the settlement house movement was __________, who founded theHull House.
WashingtonGladden
BookerT. Washington
JaneAddams
WalterRauschenbusch
2
Reconstruction refers to the period in which
theCivil War was fought.
Republicanslost power.
AfricanAmericans were enslaved.
theSouth was rebuilt.
3
Inwhat way did the Homestead Act support the settlement of the Great Plains?
Itfinanced the construction of the transcontinental railroad
provided a legal method for settlers to gain property rights
sold settlers inexpensive tracts of land along the railways
Itprovided low-cost loans to prospective settlers.
4
During the late1800s, critics of industrial leaders referred to them as
socialists.
philanthropists.
robberbarons.
captainsof industry.
5
What technologicalinnovation belongs in the first box?
developmentof electricity
developmentof the Bessemer process
completionof the transcontinental railroad
inventionof the telegraph
6
Grandfather Clauses in the South were intendedto
keepWhite Southerners voting.
improvethe quality of voters.
ensurethat local financial coffers were not depleted.
raisethe educational standards of the communities.
7
Haymarket, Homestead, and Pullman were
wealthyindustrialists of the late 1800s.
horizontallyconsolidated companies.
leadersof labor unions.
notoriousindustrial strikes.
8
Which of thesetechnological innovations happened first?
Thefirst Morse code telegraph message was sent.
ThomasEdison developed the electric light bulb.
Thetranscontinental railroad was completed.
AlexanderGraham Bell invented the telephone.
9
Black codes restricted the
freedomof tenant farmers.
rightsof African Americans.
abilityof southern leaders to govern.
numberof northerners allowed to move to the South.
10
The Freedmen's Bureau was established to
givefinancial aid to all southern farmers.
lendmoney to northern bankers.
protectthe rights of freed slaves.
giveaid to former slaves.
11
Supporters of social Darwinism believed that ifthe government did not interfere with business
societyas a whole would suffer.
thesmartest & strongest members of society would grow rich.
therewould be an unfair distribution of wealth
allworkers would be able to find jobs.
12
What group did white southerners form to helpthem regain power over African Americans?
RadicalRepublicans
Freedmen'sBureau
KuKlux Klan
ReconstructionGovernment
13
Why are the dates 1861–1865 a traditional pointof reference in U.S. history?
TheCivil War was fought.
TheIndustrial Revolution took place.
Reconstructiontook place.
Thenation expanded to the Pacific coast.
14
Whydid the Dawes Act fail to assimilate Native Americans?
failed to est. a system by which the land to bedivided
Indians had little training to become farmers orranchers.
it was never implemented on the local level.
NativeAmericans were unwilling to leave the reservations.
15
Allof the following had a negative impact on the open-range cattle industry EXCEPT__________.
thetranscontinental railroad
overproductionof cattle
barbedwire
nature
16
Americancowhands learned their trade from __________.
NativeAmericans
Hispanicherders
Irishimmigrants
AfricanAmericans
17
How did many southernstates prevent some freedmen from exercising their right to vote?
Theyrequired voters to pay poll taxes & pass literacy tests.
Votingplaces were located far away from Afr. Am.communities.
TheKu Klux Klan marched in protest on election day.
Theyrequired voters to be employed.
18
After the Civil War, one way southern farmingchanged was that
plantationowners found it easier to find workers.
thegovernment gave farmland to all former slaves.
theSouth stopped growing cotton.
manyformer slaves became sharecroppers or tenant farmers.
19
All of the following were goals of early laborunions EXCEPT
makingworking conditions safer.
makingworkdays shorter.
increasingwages.
puttingfactories out of business.
20
The FifteenthAmendment extended voting rights to
allAfrican Americans.
women.
AfricanAmerican men.
allcitizens.

EOC Review pt 1 Flashcards | StudBud