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Unit 4 #2 - Reformation, Scientific Revolution Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 4 #2 - Reformation, Scientific Revolution
What was the 95 Theses
What did the Counsel of Trent agree on?
Unit 4 #2 - Reformation, Scientific Revolution
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1
What did the Counsel of Trent agree on?
The Bible is the only authority for guiding Christian life
Christians need only faith for salvation
The Church’s interpretation of the Bible is final
Priests cannot pardon sinners for committing sins
2
What was the
95 Theses
Luther’s list of complaints about the catholic church
Luther’s problem with the Spanish Inquisition
Luther’s copy of his seminary degree
Luther complaining about the education of the priests
3
__________ Proved the heart circulates blood
Newton
Copernicus
Vesalius/Harvey
Bacon
4
_________ established many laws of math and physics, including calculus and the law of gravity
Vesalius/Harvey
Descartes
Bacon
Newton
5
The Edict of Worms was an opportunity for Martin Luther to
be tried for heresy
recant his 95 thesis
persuade the Pope he was right
annul the marriage of King Henry VIII
6
What was the main economic reason for the Reformation
Northern merchants resented taxes to the Church in Rome
The Pope in Rome insisted on speaking only Latin
The Church threatened to excommunicate the King of France
Luther could interpret the Bible better than the Pope
7
Predestination was a primary doctrine of ___________
Eastern Orthadox
Calvinism
Lutheranism
Catholicism
8
Who was the important Catholic Reformer who founded the Jesuit order
Katharina Zell
Ignatius of Loyola
Girolamo Savonarola
Pope Paul III
9
When Galileo faced the church for his scientific research and asked to recant, what happened
nothing happened to him
he was excommunicated
he was executed
he admitted that he was wrong
10
It was Martin Luther's firm belief that
people who buy indulgences will be saved
salvation is only possible through faith
people must find salvation through the church
people who did good deeds would find salvation
11
Elizabeth I set up the Church of England, which was known as the _________ church.
Anglican
Lutheran
Elizabethan
Calvinist
12
______ was the first to proclaim the universe centered around the sun.
Potolemy
Copernicus
Galileo
Kepler
13
_________ invented the printing press
Newton
Kepler
Guttenberg
Descartes
14
___________ Proved the idea of heliocentric
Galileo/Kepler
Copernicus
Descartes
Vesalius/Harvey
15
Where did Luther believe all church teachings should come from?
the People
the King
the Pope
the Bible
16
What did an indulgence buy
a reduction of time for your sin
a free lunch with the Pope
an increase in time for your sins
a civil service
17
_________ Developed the Scientific Method
Newton
Descartes
Vesalius/Harvey
Bacon
18
_________ stated “I think, therefore I am” and developed Geometry
Descartes
Vesalius/Harvey
Newton
Bacon
19
King Henry VIII wanted to annul his marriage too
Jane Seymour
Catherine of Aragon
Catherine Parr
Anne Boleynd
20
What was an important effect of the invention of the printing press?
It increased literacy and helped spread the Reformation
It led to a renewed study of Latin and Greek
It led to the development of public libraries
wealth from the invention supported artists
21
What is the Doctrine of Predestination
Salvation is determined by faith
Salvation is determined by God
Salvation is determined by indulgences
Salvation is determined by politics
22
Primarily, why did Henry VIII split from the Catholic Church?
His desire for a male heir
His unwillingness to pay Church taxes
His treatment of Catherine of Aragon
His devout religious beliefs
