Foundations 4.1, 4.2: noun, pronoun

A group of words that includes a subject (noun) and a verb

The connection between a pronoun and the noun it renames

A noun that represents multiple people, places, things, events, or ideas (“swans”)

A noun made up of two or more words (“bedroom”)

Rules on how to use words (parts of speech)

Match singular nouns to singular pronouns (“phone, it”); match plural nouns to plural pronouns (“texts, they”)

The form a pronoun takes based on its function (subjective, objective, or possessive) in a sentence

A noun that cannot be counted (“love”)

A noun that represents one person, place, thing, event, or idea (“wolf”)

A group of words that is missing a noun or is missing a verb; it does NOT include both a subject (noun) and verb

A subject (noun) and verb that express a complete thought (“I passed.”)

Feminine (“she, her”), masculine (“he, him”) or neutral (“it, they”)

A pronoun that directly addresses the audience (you, your)

Rules such as capitalization, punctuation (commas), and spelling

A pronoun that does not rename a specific noun (“all, another, any, anybody...")

A pronoun used to refer to the speaker of the sentence (I, me, my, mine, myself; we, us, our)

A noun that represents a non-specific person, place, thing, event, or idea (“dog”)

A pronoun that refers to the person, people, or thing(s) being talked about in a sentence (he, she, it, they)

A pronoun used to introduce a dependent clause (who, that, which)

A subject (noun) and verb that do NOT express a complete thought (“Because I studied,”)

A word that takes the place of a noun in a sentence (“CJ says she likes sushi.” = "she")

Person, place, thing, event, or idea that the sentence is about; the “doer” of the verb (“I study English.” = “I”)

Word that receives the direct object; follows an action verb; usually between the verb and a direct object

Noun that receives the action of a verb; NOT the doer of the verb; (“I study English.” = “English")

A noun that can be counted (“beavers”)

A word that a pronoun renames in a sentence (“CJ says she likes sushi.” = “CJ”)

A word that represents/names a person, place, thing, event, or idea

The point of view (1st, 2nd, 3rd) indicated by the form a word takes on in a sentence

A capitalized noun that represents a specific person, place, thing, event, or idea (“President Kennedy”)

Noun that completes a prepositional phrase (“at the bar" = "bar")