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WVSU Educational Foundations 200 Unit 1
WVSU Educational Foundations 200 Unit 1
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1
Gave Women access to equal pay and professional and educational opportunities
Title IX
19th Amendment
Equal Rights Act
Civil Rights Act
2
The outgoing federal legislation that required highly qualified teachers
NCLB
IDEA
Title IX
Section 405
3
Rationalism was part of the period known as
Middle Ages
Renaissance/Reformation
Enlightenment/Age of Reason
Dark Ages
4
Beliefs,attitudes, and values that facilitate a teacher’s work with students and parents are
Professional development opportunities.
Instructional strategies.
Emotions.
Dispositions.
5
The current age in which information is critical to educationand societal advancement is
Theindustrial age
. The information age.
Theagrarian age
Theeducation age
6
An experienced teacher who helps a less-experienced colleague is a(n)
Curriculum Specialist
Mentor
Inductor
Professional Developer
7
A public k-12 educational institution operated and controlled by a private organization is
magnet.
public.
parochial.
charter.
8
School consolidation is a sign of
More local control
More federal control
9
Teaching that centers on the use of questions by the teacher to lead studentsto a conclusion is
Socratic Method
Cooperative Learning
Direct instruction
Co teaching
10
The great western philosopher who is known for the humanist movement
Plato
Socrates
Aristotle
Quintilian
11
In early America, common religion and large middle class made the common school successful in
NorthEast Colonies
Middle Colonies
Southern Colonies
All colonies
12
Responsible for developing 20th century theory on child Cognitive Development
Skinner
Piaget
Bronfenbrenner
Maslow
13
An assessment that measures the students' ability to perform a task in a real-life situation is
Traditional assessment.
Authentic assessment
Informal assessment.
Formative assessment
14
The purpose of Latin Grammar Schools was to
provide training for workers for industry.
provide education for all boys and girls in a town.
prepare boys for admission to college.
prepare students for government service.
15
In these colonies school was based on an apprenticeship model
All Colonies
Middle Colonies
Northeast Colonies
Southern Colonies
16
Access to similar education for all students, regardless of cultural background or family
multicultural educational opportunity.
special education.
bilingual education.
equal educational opportunity.
17
NCLB stands for
Never Close Learners Brains
No Curriculum Left Behind
No Child Left Behind
Never Credit Low Brains
18
Nearly half of the teachers hired in a given year come from the ranks of
Newly trained first-time teachers.
Experienced teachers moving from district to district.
Experienced teachers reentering the field after having left.
. Other professionals, e.g. engineers, etc. who now teach
19
German educator who established first kindergarten
Herbart
Voltaire
Froebel
Montessori
20
Who was the first African American to earn an PhD from Harvard
WEB Dubois
Booker T.Washington
John Chavis
Harriet Tubman
21
The first pre-professional test a teacher will take before candidacy
PRAXIS I
PRAXIS II
Millers Analogy
ACT
22
Bishop who fought for and started Catholic School System
John Hughes
John Chavis
John Anderson
John Ross
23
All are examples of colonial teaching resources
EXCEPT
Slate
Hornbook
Primer
Encyclopedia
24
Arithmetic, Architecture, and Astronomy can be found in the prehistoric civilizations of
South America
Asia
All of the above
Egypt
25
Teaching that centers on the instructor lecture and conveying ideas
Direct Instructions
Co-teaching
Didactic Method
Cooperative learning
26
Idea that common people should receive a basic education
Emergence of the Common Man
Reformation
Age of Reason
Renaissance
27
The legislation that provided a massive infusion of federal dollars to improve schools’ science
Section 504.
NCLB.
NDEA.
IDEA
28
Teaching children at home rather than in formal schools is
magnetschooling.
homeschooling.
alternativeschooling
specialeducation.
29
Gutenberg invented what device
printing press
iphone
Quill and Ink
paper
30
Number of school districts in US currently
20,000
10,000
24,000
14,000
31
English educator who stated that children were tabula rasa
Descartes
Froebel
Locke
Comenius
32
In a recent study, parents gave highest grades to the school
Closest in physical proximity to their home.
With the highest test scores
Their oldest child attends.
With the smallest student population.
33
National association that creates & publishes standards & certifies teachers
NEA
InTASC
AFT
NBPTS
34
The first formal teacher training school in the Western world was
Teachers’College.
CambridgeUniversity.
GoddeshousCollege.
HarvardUniversity.
35
In these colonies the settlers were affluent Europeans who had large houses and field servants
Middle Colonies
All Colonies
Northeast Colonies
Southern Colonies
36
The organization that certifies each teacher before they are allowed to work in schools
University
State Board of Ed
National Board of Ed
County Board of Ed
37
The movement to improve teaching performance based on the outcomes of educational research is
standards-based teaching.
effective teaching.
progressive teaching.
national board teaching.
38
The first woman to earn a Bachelors(Undergraduate) Degree
Catherine Brewer
Katherine Beecher
Harriet Tubman
Harriet Beecher Stowe
39
The majority of American public school teachers are
Male
Over60.
Female.
AfricanAmerican.
40
Which of the following statements accurately describes societal beliefs about teachers?
teachingfield is extraneous and unnecessary
teachers are overpaid and underworked
teachers are under-qualified to teach our students
teachers play a very important role in our society
41
Prohibits Discrimination in federal schools based on sex, gender, etc.
Title IX
19th Amendment
Civil Rights Act
Equal Rights Act
42
The great western philosopher who is known for The Allegory of the Cave
Alcuin
Aristotle
Socrates
Plato
43
Rationalism is the belief in
Spirit
Body
Soul
Reason
44
All of the following statements about John Chavis are true EXCEPT
successful teacher of aristocratic whites
borna free man in North Carolina.
founded a school for slaves in Virginia.
advanced rapidly as a student at Princeton.
45
An educational institution operated and controlled by a religious denomination is
public
magnet.
charter.
parochial
46
Who was the educator who encouraged African Americans to learn agricultural skills
Booker T. Washington
Frederick Douglass
John Chavis
W.E.B Dubois
47
A learner’s acquisition of facts, concepts, and principles through mental activity
emotional development.
psychosocial development.
cognitive development.
behavioral development.
48
Education for Hispanic Americans has suffered because of all EXCEPT
Language barrier
Migration for Labor
Discrimination
Missionaries
49
First High School
English Classical School
Latin Grammar School
American Academy of Benjamin Franklin
Monitorial School
50
Prohibits Discrimination based on many protected class. e.g. race, religion, etc
Civil Rights Act
19th Amendment
Title IX
Emancipation Proclamation
51
Law that gave women the right to vote
19th Amendment
Equal Rights Amendment
Civil Rights Act
Title IX
52
The first type of American institution devoted exclusively to teacher training was
dame school.
Latin grammar school.
monitoria lschool.
normalschool.
53
All are true about early American teachers EXCEPT
Indentured servants
Poorly prepared
Some apprentices
Usually parents
54
The Allegory of the cave was about our reluctance to accept
Happiness
Mortality
Truth
Prosperity
55
Teachers can better understand & use educational research by doing all of the following EXCEPT
Enrolling incourses dealing with educational research.
Scheduling teacher conferences.
Reading educational research journals.
Attending meetings on the subject.
56
School consolidation has resulted in
the establishment of more school districts.
decrease in the number of teachers needed to staff schools.
the increase in the number of one-room schools.
an increase in the number of school buses required.
57
Who was responsible for developing 20th century Behavioral Theory (reward and punishment)
Bronfenbrenner
Skinner
Piaget
Maslow
58
Was the Supreme Court Ruling of 1954 that forced schools to integrate
Emmett Till Case
Dred Scott Case
Brown v Bd of Ed
Plessy v Ferguson
59
The great impetus for more formal education in civilization was
oral communication
suburbs
written communication
agriculture
60
The failure of the monitorial schools, that existed between 1805 and 1840, should teach us
studentscannot learn when class sizes are too large.
hands-onstrategies for learning are too time consuming.
humanisticapproaches to education are not successful
schoolscan be operated as efficient businesses.
61
Colonial elementary schools had objectives that were primarily
political.
religious.
economic.
commercial
62
All of the following about Frederick Douglass are true EXCEPT
Worked alongside Women Suffragists
Only thought vocational education was useful
Was instrumental in the Abolitionists movement
Supported teaching liberal & vocational education
63
First American College
Princeton College.
Dartmouth College
Harvard College
Yale College
64
Procedures used to enable teachers to critique their own performance in the classroom is
mentoring.
standardized assessment.
analysis of teaching.
informal note-taking.
65
This period lashed out against the hegemony of religion over intellect and knowledge
Dark Ages
Renaissance
Reformation
Middle Ages
66
Education centered on cunning and physical strength was indicative of
Versailles
Rome
Athens
Sparta
67
First three years of teaching is called
Mentoring
Tenure
Professional Development
Induction
68
This early administrator made schools tax supported and standardized and compulsory
Horace Mann
Ben Franklin
John Chavis
Thomas Jefferson
69
This period
DE emphasized
learning and knowledge
Renaissance
Middle Ages
Dark Ages
Reformation
70
Federal support in the forms programs, have served to
open education to more people.
centralize schools.
build schools
train teachers.
71
Belief that children are
inherently
good & education must be natural
behaviorism
naturalism
rationalism
constructivism
72
The organization that unionizes teachers to protect their rights
AFT
NEA
InTASC
NBPTS
73
Cherokee American Chief who fought against Indian Removal (Trail of Tears)1840
John Chavis
John Anderson
John Hughes
John Ross
74
All of thefollowing are ways that schools are dealing with school enrollment changes EXCEPT
fewer teachers.
.larger class sizes.
temporary mobile classrooms
split scheduling.
75
Standards established by national agencies that assure the public of qualified graduates
Accreditation programs
Benchmarks
Standardizedtests.
National unions
76
The legislation that provided for the education of veterans is
NSFGrant.
CategoricalFederal Aid.
LanhamAct.
GIBill.
77
Renewal of teaching licenses usually requires all of the following
EXCEPT
completionof several years of successful practice.
master’sdegree or teaching portfolio.
coaching/sponsorshipactivities.
continuingprofessional development activities.
78
The inventor of the single most important mass communication tool of the Renaissance
Quintilian
Montessori
Froebel
Gutenberg
79
All of the following about Frederick Douglass are true EXCEPT
He was freed by his master
His father was a master
he learned to speak fluently by listening to his master
He was a runaway slave
80
School districts are more likely to retain new teachers if they have effective
Induction programs
Merit pay scales.
National Board certification policies
Summer teaching jobs available.
81
Which is a direct ancestor of the high schools in existence in the United States today?
theMonitorial School
theEnglish Classical School
theLatin Grammar School
the American Academy of Benjamin Franklin
82
The supply of teachers depends on all of the following EXCEPT
Teachers who retired the previous year.
Job openings.
Teachers eturning to the work force.
The number of new teachers licensed.
83
Factors that influence the number of teachers needed annually include all the following
EXCEPT
The ratio of teachers to students.
Immigration and migration from district to district.
Salary and benefits scales
The number of students in schools.
84
The total number of public school students in the United States has
decreased by 50% in the past 50 years
doubled in the past 50 years
remained steady in the past 50 years.
tripled in the past 50 years.
85
This period protested the control & power of the Roman Catholic Church as the only religion
Reformation
Dark Ages
Renaissance
Middle Ages
86
Standardized tests can be attributed to all EXCEPT
Terman
Binet
Byngham
Conant
87
African Americans were first allowed to develop their literacy skills in
organized churches.
schools set up by plantation owners.
the north.
their cabins after work was completed each evening.
88
Herbart categorized teaching into five steps-all are steps EXCEPT
Application
Preparation
Assessment
Presentation
89
Any instructor (teacher or professor) who can not get fired has
Money
Flexibility
Tenure
Secrets
90
Person who advanced the field of education in the Western Colonies & develop. women as teachers
Harriet Tubman
Katherine Beecher
Catherine Brewer
Harriet Beecher Stowe
91
A medieval curriculum that consisted of the trivium and the quadrivium was
.dame schools
common school
seven liberal arts.
normalschools
92
The legislation that resulted in improvements in special education programs
IDEA
NCLB
Title IX
NDEA
93
Organization that created principles that describe what teacher should know and be able to do
KDP
NEA
InTASC
AFT