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Biology Basics Flashcards | StudBud
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Biology Basics
Biology Basics
18 terms
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Test your knowledge on fundamental concepts in biology, from cells and organs to DNA and blood types
Flashcards
18 cards
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Questions
18
Answers
1
What is DNA's full form?
Deoxyribose nucleic acid
Dioxyribose nucleic acid
Dioxyribonucleic acid
Deoxyribonucleic acid
2
What is the powerhouse of the cell?
Nucleus
Ribosome
Golgi apparatus
Mitochondria
3
Which type of cell division produces gametes?
Mitosis
Binary fission
Budding
Meiosis
4
Which process do plants use to make food?
Fermentation
Transpiration
Respiration
Photosynthesis
5
What is the function of red blood cells?
Clot blood
Carry oxygen
Digest food
Fight infections
6
Which organ is responsible for breathing?
Lungs
Kidneys
Liver
Heart
7
True or false: All living things reproduce.
False
True
8
Which organ filters blood?
Kidney
Liver
Heart
Lungs
9
What is the function of chlorophyll?
Transport nutrients
Store water
Absorb sunlight
Release oxygen
10
What is the basic unit of life?
Molecule
Tissue
Cell
Atom
11
True or false: All bacteria are harmful.
False
True
12
Which blood type is known as the universal donor?
A
O
B
AB
13
Which part of the brain controls balance?
Thalamus
Brainstem
Cerebellum
Cerebrum
14
What is the role of enzymes?
Store energy
Slow down reactions
Transport nutrients
Speed up reactions
15
Which vitamin is produced by sunlight?
Vitamin A
Vitamin D
Vitamin C
Vitamin B12
16
Which type of organism is a mushroom?
Animal
Fungi
Plant
Bacteria
17
What is the main function of the immune system?
Fight diseases
Produce hormones
Regulate temperature
Digest food
18
What is the primary function of the liver?
Detoxify substances
Filter blood
Store oxygen
Produce insulin