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NRS502 part 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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NRS502 part 1
NRS502 part 1
33 terms
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Answers
1
A study that involves creating a treatment group and a control group is called:
Observational studies
Cohort study
Field experiment
Randomized controlled trial
2
It is a systematic methodology that creates a theory from the collected data.
Narrative methodology
Phenomenology
Grounding theory
Ontology
3
What sampling method divides the population into separate groups, then, a random sample of those groups is selected?
Simple random sampling
Cluster sampling
Stratified sampling
4
Methodology that focuses on an individual or an event through interviews, documents or observations is:
Case Study
Grounding theory
Phenomenology
Narrative methodology
5
What best describes the importance of including confidence intervals with research results?
They tell you if data is missing from the sample
They indicate the p-value
They indicate potential clinical significance when results are not statisti
They indicate whether the sample is large enough
6
How is called a research question that addressess patient/problem, intervention, comparison and outcome and/or time?
SPIDER
PICO/PICOT
7
It shows if results measure what they are supposed to measure
reliability
frequency
validity
resposnibility
8
The true negative rate, that show chances of correctly coming up negative when there is absence of the disease is called
Secondary outcome
Specificity
Sensitivity
Primary outcome
9
The chances of detecting the present disease usually expresset as percentage is:
sensitivity
secondary outcomes
specificity
sensibility
10
Choose the correct 3 different research methodologies within the qualitative paradigm
Phenomenology, ethnography, randomised controlled trial
Phenomenology, ethnography and grounded theory
Survey, grounded theory, case study
Mixed methods, case study, randomised controlled trial
11
Answer question below:
Constructing clinical questions, undertaking research, evaluating clinical
Constructing clinical questions, searching for research, evaluating clinica
Funding research, consulting with patients, evaluating clinical literature
Constructing research proposals, undertaking research, using research in pr
12
It refers to whether or not the experiment will show simmiliar results more than once.
validity of experiment
reliability of experiment
specificity of an experiment
sensitivity of an experiment
13
The expected proportion of times you expect something to happen is called:
reloiability
pobability
validity
p-value
14
This sampling method focuses on experience and collect data from stories of individuals.
Narrative methodology
Case study
Grounding theory
15
What does this statement describe?
“These are used to determine the statistical significance of any observed differences
Inferential statistics
Descriptive statistics
Median
Mean
16
The % of a given population have a particular disease in a given population at given point in time is called:
odds
probability
prevalence
incidence
17
What are the benefits of EIDM?
Lessen gap between good research & practice
Decrease information for patients
To not improve overall approach to health
Less effective use of resources
18
Iwhat is p-value
assumes that the null hypothesis is incorrect
a chance of getting simmiliar results, from the test
19
What does PARiHS mean
?
Promoting Action on Research Implementation in Health services
Promoting Action on Research Implementation in Healthy Services
Promoting Action on Research Implementation in Heat Services
Promoting Acting on Research Implementation in Health Services
20
Form of
analysis
within qualitative research that emphasizes identifying, analysing and interpreting patterns is
Systematis analysis
Discriminant Analysis
Thematic analysis
Data analysis
21
A conclusion reched on the basis of evidence and reasoning is called:
Inference
Independence
Interference
Incoherence
22
What is not a data collection method in qualitative research?
Likert Scale
Focus Groups
Video Observation
Interviews
23
Other measurements tracked during the experiment are called:
side effects
primary outcome
sensitivity
secondary outcome
24
ROC analysis stands for:
Receiver Operate Character
Receiver Operating Characteristic'
Receive Optimal Character
Receiving Optimal Characteristics
25
A process where extraneous variables in groups are balanced, so that each patient has an equal chance to be chosen.
randomization
odds
probability
p-value
26
The thory of knowledge with regards to its methods, validity and scope and distinction between belief and opinion is
Ornitology
Epistemology
Ontology
Epidemiology
27
Method sampling where population is divided into subgroups and then randomly selected is called
Simple Random Sampling
Stratified Sampling
Cluster sampling
28
The group of patients in a study who receive an intervention to see its effectivness is called:
Treatment group
Randomised Controlled Trial
Control group
Check group
29
What is most likely to reduce the likelihood of successfully implementing research findings into practice?
Failing to identify appropriate stakeholders
Only including active stakeholders
Including too few stakeholders
Only including passive stakeholders
30
What kind of study design is this one:
Cohort study design
Cross-sectional study
Meta-Analysis
Case study design
31
It is a scientific description of people and their culture and customs.
etnography
Grounded theory
Case study
Phenomenological method
32
A level of measurement whre the attributes are ordered, with regular attributes and zero on scale is called:
Ratio scale/value
Nominal scales of measurement
Ordinal scales of measurement
Interval scales
33
An ontology a philosophicl study of being.
False
True
