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Unit 7 Geologic Time--Earth Science VA Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 7 Geologic Time--Earth Science VA
Unit 7 Geologic Time--Earth Science VA
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Questions
20
Answers
1
Which layer is the youngest?
6
1
2
5
2
Fossils are found in which type of rock?
sedimentary
all of the above
metamorphic
igneous
3
A fault or intrusion must be younger than the layer it crosses is which principle?
superpostion
cross cutting
original horizontality
4
Approximately how much of Earth's history is represented by Precambrian time
87%
13%
45%
65%
5
During which period did reptiles evolve?
Paliozoic
Permian
Mesozoic
Precambrian
6
Of the following, which is the smallest unit of time on the Geologic Time Scale?
eon
era
epoch
period
7
If 25% of parent nuclei is remaining, how old is the sample?
4 years
1 year`
6 years
2 years
8
During which time did bacteria evolve?
Mesozoic
Precambrian
Cenozoic
Paleozoic
9
Given in years, how old is Earth?
4.6 million
4,600 million
460,000
4.6 billion
10
A fossil found in which layer would be the oldest?
B
D
C
A
11
During which era were trilobites abundant?
Mesozoic
Cenozoic
Precambrian
Paleozoic
12
Which of the following give you an accurate numeric date of an event or fossil?
absolute dating
relative dating
13
The time it takes for 50% of the parent nuclei to decay into a daughter nuclei is called
midway point
nuclear fission
percent of decay
half-life
14
<p>When did humans evolve?</p>
Paleozoic
Cenozoic
Mesozoic
Precambrian
15
What type of remains is seen here?
trace fossil
fossil
coporlite
original remains
16
Which samples can be dated with Carbon-14
1million year old rock
a diamond
5,000 year old whale rib
5,000 year old meteorite
17
Which event occured first?
the big bang
formation of the sun
origin of life on Earth
birth of earliest star
18
Which event is the most recent?
origin of life on earth
birth of first star
formation of the sun
the big bang
19
This term means "ancient life"
Paleozoic
Mesozoic
Cenozoic
Phanerozoic
20
Which of the following is NOT required for an index fossil to be useful?
it must be very recent in the rock record
it must be widespread
it must be easy to identify
it must be abundant