Respiratory test review med Surg

Fine Crackles can be expected on which conditions select all that apply

Client education on COPD would include

A respiratory baseline for pneumonia is needed to compare progress and should be established 1st, before intervention

Normal pH levels are 7.35 to 7.45.

COPD discharge teachings would include

What tests are performed to detect tuberculosis?

How often should a client with cystic fibrosis do physiotherapy

This grading or squeaking sound is usually caused by inflammation of the pleural space

A patient with pneumonia should have this done first

When doing a bronchoscopy what is important to check prior?

Emphysema is characterized by the loss of lung elasticity and hyperinflation of lung tissues

A client with COPD with an oxygen saturation of 91% should be given oxygen therapy

Clients who have cystic fibrosis should use what type of therapy

You should use albuterol before undergoing anesthesia, when having asthma

Tuberculosis test arm reading, less than 48 hours it’s too soon and more than 72 hours is too long

Cigarette smoking is the primary risk factor for COPD

Expected findings with tuberculosis are

What are some smoking cessation treatments?

Albuterol is a corticosteroid inhaler used for asthma as a rescue inhaler

What personnel is allowed to perform physiotherapy on a client

airway sound in upper airways may clear w/coughing/suctioning. caused by pneumonia/bronchitis, masses, foreign body

Anesthesia has an increased risk of aspiration

Which of the following could trigger asthma?

If nothing is seen in the chest x-ray, following a positive tuberculosis result what does this mean?

Where are bronchial sounds heard

These are risk factors for obtaining tuberculosis

The influenza vaccine is offered in what ways of administration

Baseline O2 ranges for someone who has COPD at — could be considered normal.

A patient with pneumonia has what type of sounds expected

PACO2 is looked at more than HC03 for asthma, because it’s respiratory

What is common with COPD

Nonrebreather facemask should be used up to how many liters of oxygen

Down to 85% O2 saturation could be considered normal for COPD. O2 not given above 90% in fear of oxygen toxicity

If a positive TB test result comes back what should be the nurses next step ?

Normal CO2 levels should be between 35 and 45

Bronchovescular sounds are heard between the first and second intercostal space

The PPD-Mantoux is a protein arm test done to detect tuberculosis and is the most common test used

DOT stands for direct observational therapy

The tripod position can be done, standing up or leaning over a bedside table. It opens up the diaphragm and Avioli

Bronchodilator should be used before a rescue inhaler

Chronic bronchitis is an information of the bronchi and bronchioles days due to chronic exposure to irritants

Failure of lung to expand by blocked airway, tumor, general anesthesia, pneumonia, or other lung infection/lung disease

A patient experiencing asthma should have what expected sounds

Risk factors for COPD include

Asthmatic wheezing is mostly heard on

COPD encompasses two diseases, what are these two diseases?

Airway obstruction of the upper airway or spasms From Allergic reactions, epiglottis or laryngitis can cause Stridor

These are a few other high risk factors for obtaining TB

To avoid mucus membrane, dryness how many liters and up of oxygen should be humidified

Fremitis feels like popping bubble wrap down the back, and is common in clients with pneumonia

Late hypoxia includes

Wheezing on inspiration and expiration is status asthmaticus

What type of room should a patient with tuberculosis be placed in

Respiratory acidosis starts at what pH level

Select all that apply for an pneumonia education

This is described as a high-pitched turbulent sound

If a patient has tuberculosis, do you need to wear a mask? If so, what kind of mask?

Quantifuron gold is a blood test used to detect tuberculosis. However, it is less commonly used than the PPD-MANTOUX

Patient has crackles herd in the smaller airways. This can be described as.

A patient with Tuberculosis should have what precautions taken?

Client with TB that needs to be moved from their room to another department in the hospital needs to wear a N95 mask

Arterial blood gas lab value used to measure metabolic asthma is called

The following is true about a spacer used for asthma medication

Older adults w/atypical findings of TB include: altered mentation or unusual behavior, w/fever, anorexia, weight loss

Emphysema causes destruction of the Avioli leading to a decrease surface area for which of the following?

Common signs and symptoms of pneumonia include

Tuberculosis arm test, reading smaller than 12mm is a positive reading

When a client has COPD prevention of other disease processes is important

Arterial blood gas lab values to check Respiratory is called what

A low social economic class or an HIV infection can trigger latent tuberculosis to become active

Patient should rinse/swish their mouth out after using an inhaler to avoid a fungal yeast infection

Tactile fremitus is heard on percussion to the back and you can feel it when a patient has pneumonia

Latent TB can lay dormant for years and become active when the client is older, and/or becomes immunocompromised

With the PPD-MANTOUX TB arm test. What is the time frame in which a client must return to have it read.

COPD is an oxygen deprivation disease process

Nasal cannula should be used up to how many liters of oxygen

Pneumonia, lung malignancy, and pleurisy caused by inflammation of the pleural space would cause what sound

Common interventions used for client experiencing pneumonia

Early signs of hypoxia include

This is described as a popping/coarse sound caused by fluids, or secretions in the lower airways

It is OK for immunocompromised clients to receive the nasal flu vaccine

Describe as a snoring sound that is caused by obstructions, sputum, or secretions typically in upper airway

What is the very first intervention that should be done for a patient experiencing respiratory distress?

Patient has an upper airway obstruction. What kind of sound do you expect to hear?

What is a good position to have a patient stand in/sit in, who has pneumonia and are having trouble breathing?

Asthma medications include

What is considered a positive TB test?

Somebody experiencing an asthma attack will show increased respiratory effort

Over exertion can speed up metabolism, so clients with COPD should do what

During an asthma attack PAC02 lab values would be

Describe as rubbing of hair follicles together the causes inflation of previously deflated lung tissue

Sound Described as a squeaky musical instrument caused by bronchoconstriction and inflammation

This disease is intermittent and can be reversed or treated with inhaled corticosteroids

Health promotion and disease prevention for COPD

Sound transmitting through lung tissue heard by palpating chest wall feeling described as bubble wrap

COPD typically affects this age of clients

What is common with asthma?

Medication’s for COPD include

Wheezing is commonly heard in which conditions