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Unit 4 Basic Vocabulary Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 4 Basic Vocabulary
Unit 4 Basic Vocabulary
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1
Which of the following is true about Roman society?
Roman society valued Confucian ideals
Roman society had gender equality
Roman Society was egalitarian
Roman society was patriarchal
2
Your parents want you to become an engineer but you don't want to. Which of the following responses is most accurate?
If you are a rationalist you would question them and debate
If you are a rationalist so you would be a good son/daughter and obey
If you are a Confucian scholar you would following your heart and do you
If you are a Confucian scholar you would sacrifice them to the gods
3
Why were oases important in some regions with arid climate and desert topography?
Oases caused cultural isolation
Oases impeded trade
Oases facilitated trade
Oases had no effect on regions
4
This belief focuses on filial piety and stable relationships between those who rule and those ruled to create harmony.
The Mandate of Heaven
Rationalism
Confucianism
Meritocracy
5
Using the photo of Greece, which of the following is true?
Who are the Greeks?
Greece was politically united under a single state
The Greeks were culturally isolated because they were surrounded by the sea
The Greeks were able to use the sea for trade, transportation and travel.
6
This region is best know as...
Bruh... what is that?
The Mediterraneans
Europe
The Middle East
7
Which of the following is NOT related to the Han Dynasty
Meritocracy
Christianity
Mandate of Heaven
Confucianism
8
This Greek general never lost a battle, conquered Persia, and spread Hellenistic (Greek) culture throughout the world
Emperor Augustus
Julius Caesar
Socrates
Alexander the Great
9
This person was a Greek Athenian who was believed in questioning everything and utilizing critical thinking skills
Julius Caesar
Emperor Augustus
Alexander the Great
Socrates
10
This system of government is when citizens vote directly on issues and laws
Representative Democracy
Dictatorship
Direct Democracy
Republic
11
What is one thing that the United States models that is similar to the Roman Republic?
We have people fight to the death in gladiatorial games
We like to where togas
We have a direct democracy, so the citizens vote on issues directly
We are a representative democracy with checks and balances
12
Under what Empire did Buddhism spread throughout India?
The Roman Empire
The Mauryan Empire
The Gupta Empire
The Han Dynasty
13
Where is the Hany Dynasty located?
1
4
3
2
14
After the Fall of the Han Dynasty, Chinese culture disappeared and China was never reunited
False
True
15
Which of the following is not a common characteristic of the Empires we've studied?
Every empire was dominated by a universalizing religion
The empires were under the rule of emperors
They utilized bureaucrats to effectively administrate far away territories
Each empire was linked in some way to the Silk Road
16
When multiethnic groups are under the control of a single state, usually by force
River Valley Civilization
State
Nation
Empire
17
Italy has similar physical geography like Greece, What best describes both?
Both were culturally isolated because they were surrounded by water
Italy and Greece are both archipelagos
Sike! there's nothing similar about them
Italy and Greece are both peninsulas
18
Which civilization/empire had control over this region?
The Greeks
The Roman Empire
The Han Dynasty
The Persian Empire
19
This belief argues that truth about the our world come from questions, facts, and testing rather than religious beliefs
Meritocracy
The Mandate of Heaven
Confucianism
Rationalism
20
After the fall of the Roman Empire, Europe split into separate kingdoms & would never be reunited under a single state.
False
True
21
Why are checks and balances important for a democracy?
Checks and balances allows citizens to participate in government
It ensures that no single person or group has unlimited powers
It ensures that there is a very strong leader with military experience
Its about balancing the government power and 'checking' up on the citizens
22
Which of the following was the state religion/philosophy of the Han Dynasty?
Confucianism
Christianity
Hinduism
Buddhism
23
The Blue arrow is where the Roman Empire began
False
True
24
What best describes a bureaucrat?
a religious priest
A teacher
a government official
a monarch
25
What is true based on the image?
Buddhism replaced Hinduism in India
Buddhism is an ethnic religion
Buddhism began in China
Buddhism is a universalizing religion
26
Which area is the Persian Empire be located?
3
4
2
1
27
Romans were allowed to participate in their gov. and they voted for government officials, this type of government is..
dictatorship
Constitutional monarchy
representative democracy
direct democracy
28
Based on the map, what is true about the Greeks?
Greeks were seafaring people who used the Mediterranean Sea to trade/travel
The Greeks created an empire that encompassed the Mediterranean region
The Greek were culturall isolated from other civilizations
Greeks were united under a single state
29
in what way was Greek Rationalism important to early democracies in Greece and Rome?
Rationalism demands that citizens are loyal to the government
Rationalism valued criticial thinking skills and debate
Rationalism values respect for elders and in return they show love & care
Rationalism was created by the Romans. The Greeks stole this idea from them
30
The idea that emperors are blessed by the heavens to rule. When an emperor is corrupt, they loose legitimacy
Constitutional Monarchy
Mandate of Heaven
Meritocracy
Divine RIght
31
What number is the Mediterranean region located?
4
1
3
2
32
Which religion has spread during the Mauryan Empire (in India)?
Confucianism
Hinduism
Christianity
Buddhism
33
Which of the following is true?
Greeks were easily invaded by the Persians
Greeks are united under a single state
Greeks developed into separate independent city-states
Greeks were culturally isolated from the outside world
