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Semester 1 Mega-Quiz
Semester 1 Mega-Quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of life that we learned about in IB Biology:
Growth/Development
Has metabolism
Requires water
Made up of at least one cell
2
The function of cholesterol in the cell membrane is to:
Make up part of a phospholipid
Insulate the cell to keep it warm
Allow the bi-layer to be fluid in various temperatures
Strengthen the bi-layer
3
Which of the following could be described as an emergent property?
Repetition over time helps with retaining memory
All cell having the characteristics of life
An atom having mass
A cat being part of a community
4
The part of a phospholipid that is hydrophobic (non-polar) would be:
The Phosphate
The Hydrocarbon Tails
The Whole Molecule
The Glycerol
5
All of these are part of the endomembrane system,
except
:
The Golgi
The Smooth ER
The Nucleus
The Mitochondria
6
Which model of the cell membrane do we now accept as the most accurate:
Hershey-Chase
Gorter- Grendel
Davson-Danielli
Singer-Nicolson
7
"Trends" that
all
cells have are:
A cell wall
A cell membrane
Cilia
A nucleus
8
Which of the following is a correct description of how DNA is organised into chromosomes:
DNA --> Chromatin --> Histones --> Nucleosomes
DNA --> Nucleosomes --> Histones --> Chromatin
DNA --> Histones --> Nucleosomes --> Chromatin
DNA --> Chromatin --> Nucleosomes --> Histones
9
Is the following molecule hydrophilic or hydrophobic?
Both
Hydrophilic
Neither
Hydrophobic
10
Cytokinesis in plants is different than that in animals, because plants form a:
Cell Plate
Mitotic Spindle
Extra Cell Membrane
Cleavage Furrow
11
Which of the following is considered totipotent?
A Zygote
A Blastocyst
A Gamete
A Nerve Cell
12
Prokaryotic DNA is different from Eukaryotic DNA in that:
Prokaryotic DNA is single stranded
Prokaryotic DNA is not associated with histones
Prokaryotic DNA is associated with histones
Prokaryotic DNA uses uracil instead of thymine
13
If a tissue has a mitotic index of .25, what does this tell you:
25% of the cells are in Mitosis
75% of the cells are in Mitosis
25 cells are in mitosis
25% of the cells are in Interphase
14
Tumor Suppressor Genes are ______ because they ________ cell cycle progression.
Bad / Speed Up
Bad / Slow Down
Good / Slow Down
Good / Speed Up
15
The cell (centered) below would be in what stage of the cell cycle?
Interphase
Metaphase
Prophase
Anaphase
16
Cell differentiation occurs through:
Cloning
Gene Expression
Protein Synthesis
DNA Replication
17
Gorter and Grendel's work on cell membranes was essential, because they discovered it was:
Made up of a bilayer
Made up of a mixture of lipid and protein
Made up of phospholipids
Both hydrophobic and hydrophilic
18
Structurally a sister chromatid is the same thing as:
Unreplicated chromatin
Replicated chromatin
A replicated chromosome
An unreplicated chromosome
19
What is the diagram below showing you how to do?
Differentiation by gene expression
Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer
Embryo Splitting
Nuclear Fragmentation
20
Which of the following is
not
part of the modern cell theory?
All cells have a nucleus
All cells come from preexisting cells
All living things are made up of at least one cell
A cell is the basic unit capable of doing all life functions
21
RNA is thought to have been involved in the origins of life, because:
It can replicate itself without proteins
RNA has been found on comets
It is more stable than DNA
RNA has been shown to self-assemble in the lab
22
The ________________ explains how eukaryotic cells evolved from prokaryotic cells.
Cell Theory
Theory of Infolding
Endomembrane Theory
Theory of Endosymbiosis
23
Chloroplasts provide ___________ for plant cells.
Food
Energy
Water
Proteins
24
Cyclin E is involved with:
Initiating Cytokinesis
Making sure microtubules are attached to kinetochores
Initiating Mitosis
Preparing the DNA for replication
25
F is referring to:
The nucleoid
The nucleus
The nucleolus
RNA
26
Which of the following changes in concentration throughout the cell cycle?
Phosphates
Cyclins
Cyclin Dependent Kinases
Cell Cycle Target Proteins
27
Person with dark skin would be _____ @ risk for skin cancer but ____ @ risk for vit. D deficiency than lighter skin.
lower / higher
higher / lower
higher / higher
lower / lower
28
What phase of mitosis is the following cell in?
Prophase
Telophase
Interphase
Cytokinesis
29
Mitosis serves which of the following roles in an organism?
Embryonic Development
Sexual Reproduction
Cellular Repair
All the Above
30
What function does the protein labeled J most likely have?
Channel
Receptor
Adhesion
Recognition