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Muslim/Ottoman Flashcards | StudBud
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Muslim/Ottoman
Muslim/Ottoman
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#Islam #muslim #ottomans
Flashcards
22 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Who is the prophet of Islam?
Allah
Jesus Christ
Ali Akbar
Mohammad
2
Which group believed that the successor should be a pious male Muslim from Muhammad's tribe?
Shiite's
Sunnis
Sufis
3
Why was Mecca an important city in Arabia before the appearance of Islam?
Mecca was the capital of a great Arabian empire
Mecca was not important before the arrival of Islam
The city was at the center of trade networks
It was a holy city in Christianity and Judaism
4
A Muslim house of worship is a
mosque
hijra
Kaaba
minaret
5
This Arab traveler/writer visited almost all of the Muslim countries (even reaching China).
Mansa Mūsā
Ibn Battuta
Muhammad Ture
Askia Dawud
6
What Muslim empire conquered Constantinople in 1453?
Ottoman
Umayyad
Mughal
Abbasid
7
What was Sharia?
fasting during the month of Ramadan
body of Islamic law
the holy book of Islam
pilgrimage to Mecca and a Pillar of Islam
8
Stopped the Muslim forces from further invading into Western Europe
Charles II
Clovis
Charlemagne
Charles Martel
9
When Abū Bakr died,
his son took over the leadership of the Arab Empire.
conflicts over who should rule resulted in several killings
a committee of tribal leaders was formed to rule the Empire
Muslims were challenged by christians
10
Christianity, Judaism and Islam are all
Prophets of Muhammad
Prophets of Abraham
Monotheistic
Polytheistic
11
Which correctly connects Prophet to Religion?
Christianity – Moses
Islam – Muhammad
Islam – Jesus
Judaism – Muhammad
12
What two caliphates nurtured the Muslim Golden Age?
the Abbasid caliphate,
the Fatamid caliphate
the Buyid caliphate
the Mughal caliphate, situated mainly in India
13
Refers to non-muslim people protected under Islamic rule
Muslim
Caliph
Ottoman
Dhimmitude
14
Shiites believe who can be Caliph (leader)
Local Elder
Men of the Pen
Pious Muslim
Descendants of Muhammad
15
Muslim mathematicians producing into calculations and insights about which two of the following
quadratic equations
probability and statistics
decimal fractions
complex numbers
16
What was the Quran?
the holy book of Islam
the body of Islamic law
the pilgrimage to Mecca and a Pillar of Islam
fasting during the month of Ramadan
17
The Holy book of Islam is
Ten Cammandments
Torah
Quran
Bible
18
Which of the following statements about women in early Islam is true?
Women should always be veiled when in public
Men could have as many wives as they could afford to keep
Women had the right to control their own property.
Divorce could only be initiated by the husband.
19
The Abbasid dynasty differed from the Umayyad dynasty because its caliphs
returned the capital to Medina
maintained strong political control
rejected Persian cultural influence.
allowed non-Arabs to play a prominent role in society.
20
Why was trade important in the Muslim empire?
it spread Arabic, making it the required language of trade
. it eliminated any need to trade with distant lands
it ensured the caliphates had monopolies in products
it helped to create unity, a money economy, and spread ideas
21
The Muslim calendar marks years in AH (Anno Hegirae). What happened during Hegira?
Moses made his exodus from Egypt.
slam's holy book, the Qurʾan, was revealed by God
Muhammad traveled from Mecca to Medina.
Abraham willingly agreed to sacrifice his son.
22
The Muslim leader whose rise to power in the late twelfth century sparked the Third Crusade was
BayARS
Alexius I Comnenus
Barbarossa
Saladin