Which of the following is the most important role of parents during the evaluation and IEP planning process?

to provide developmental and background information

Which of the following might be a reason for a student's IEP team to decide on pull-out v. push-in services?

general education classroom, The student needs more individualized supports than can be provided in the

Progress monitoring during response to intervention (RTI)should occur

during tier 1,2, and 3 interventions

Which of the following is typical of the services provided at supervised group homes?

weekly transportation to and from the grocery store

Which modifications for a student with dyslexia would be appropriate per multiple means of expression?

allowing the student to use a spell-checker on a test

How do societal attitudes affect the functioning of individuals with exceptionalities in their environment?

societal attitudes can be either enabling or disabling

Which court case established that separate educational facilities are inherently unequal?

Brown v. Topeka Board of Education

Which best describes instruction in tier 1 of the response to intervention process?

research-based, differentiated instruction for all in a general setting

Which of the following annual IEP transitions goals follows SMART guidelines?

Monica will volunteer 3hours per week at the library over the summer vacay

What is a disadvantage of using indirect instruction to introduce students to a new math concept?

Student misconceptions cannot be cleared up immediatley

When is direct instruction most often used?

during tier 2 and tier 3 interventions

Which of the following is NOT part of effective collaboration between parents and schools?

easy access to student information by school personnel

What legal precedent in ESE was set through the Cedar Rapids v. Garret F.(1999) and Irving v. Tatro cases (1984)

School districts must provide health supports as related services if those, services are necessary for a child to attend school

Which of the following is TRUE of an IEP transition plan?

needs to be somewhat flexible for changing preferences and new goals

why is conduct disorder considered a more serious disruptive behavior disorder than ODD

it includes cruelty toward others

phonological processing involves

phonological awareness, phonological memory, and recall

Which of the following is NOT true regarding cultural impact on disability?

Cultural beliefs don't have in impact on how a person experience disibility

All of the following should be considered in a student's transition plan EXCEPT

the possible need for a co-teacher in post-secondary education

Which of the following criteria should be considered when selecting individuals for use in a national norming group?

breadth of socio-economic status

When should age-appropriate transition assessments be administered to students?

before creating postsecondary goals

Small-group phonics instruction is often more effective than class wide instruction because it

gives ample opportunity for feedback and error correction

Select the rationale for providing a modified, shorter writing assignment for a student with dyslexia

Text production may require great mental effort and lead to early fatigue

The primary characteristic of a student with an emotional behavioral disability is the presence of what?

behaviors that significantly differ from social norms

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ESE

81 termsStudBud Administration18 plays

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Questions 81

Answers

1
What must be obtained before a preliminary comprehensive evaluation?
academic achievement data
parental consent
cognitive assessment scores
administrator consent
2
visual prompts, graphic organizers, and extended time are examples of what?
goals
accommodations
related services
modifications
3
Which type of hearing loss is most easily addressed through medical treatments?
conductive hearing loss
mixed hearing loss
transformative hearing loss
sensorineural hearing loss
4
Which of the following is NOT a classroom activity that can be described as interactive learning?
silent reading
debate
discussion
think-pair-share
5
Which of the following is the most important role of parents during the evaluation and IEP planning process?
to give cognitive assessments
to report academic achievement information
to provide developmental and background information
to provide consent for evaluation
6
Which of the following might be a reason for a student's IEP team to decide on pull-out v. push-in services?
The content of the general education course cannot be modified to meet all
general education classroom
general education teacher is uncomfortable providing the needed accommodat
The student needs more individualized supports than can be provided in the
7
Which of the following is a fix-up strategy that students can use while reading?
graphic organizers
re-reading
text chunking
sounding out
8
Per IDEA who must be present at any IEP meeting that involves transition planning?
the high school college counselor
the primary care physician
a representative from the post-secondary institution
the student
9
One-on-One tutoring is an example of which instructional method?
inquiry-based learning
experiential learning
self-directed learning
direct instruction
10
A PE teacher observes 11th grade students playing tennis to assess their knowledge. What type of assessment is he doing?
authentic
play-based
formative
benchmark
11
Which strategy would be most appropriate for the teacher to use first?
peer tutoring
use of a story map
pre-teaching new vocabulary
encouraging metacognition
12
A student with retinopathy would most likely benefit from which assistive technology device?
cochlear implant
FM amplification
braille notetakers
voice output communication aide
13
Peer editing during the writing process could be described as which of the following instructional methods?
inquiry-based learning
interactive learning
experiential learning
independent learning
14
Progress monitoring during response to intervention (RTI)should occur
upon the initial diagnostic assessment
during tier 1,2, and 3 interventions
during tier 3 interventions
during tier 2 interventions
15
Which of the following is typical of the services provided at supervised group homes?
help in obtaining supports in the community college setting
weekly transportation to and from the grocery store
assistance with completing school assignments
assessment of each resident's future goals and help in transition plans
16
Which modifications for a student with dyslexia would be appropriate per multiple means of expression?
not assessing the student formally
allowing the student to use a spell-checker on a test
giving the student a piece of candy for completing an assignment
presenting the lesson in both written and audio format
17
Which method of co-teaching homogenous student grouping?
parallel teaching
station teaching
team teaching
alternative teaching
18
Occupational therapy, physical therapy, and speech language therapy are examples of what?
mandatory services
accommodations
modifications
related services
19
How do societal attitudes affect the functioning of individuals with exceptionalities in their environment?
societal attitudes can be either enabling or disabling
societal attitudes are enabling
Societal attitudes are disabling
Societal attitudes are neither enabling nor disabling
20
The Honig v. Doe Supreme Court decision established that schools must hold a manifestation meeting once a student has
been suspended twenty days
been expelled
been suspended once
been suspended for 10 days
21
Which of the following words has the onset italicized?
br-oom
fair-y
pl-ate
in-ter-est
22
Teacher writes the words illusion/allusion, and asks students to explain their meanings. Why is the teacher doing this?
important words
difficult words
high-frequency words
frequently used words
23
Which means of representation of addition would be appropriate for a first-grade student with a visual impairment?
an audio recording of a lecture
an abacus
a number line
a pictograph
24
Compared to their typically developing peers, students with disabilites are more likely to experience
two working parents
full inclusion in school
poverty
economic stability
25
Rules/instructional material/and classroom structures that lead to unequal outcomes for subgroups of people are what?
disproportionality
systemic bias
tracking
standard risk ratio
26
Which court case established that separate educational facilities are inherently unequal?
Cedar Rapids Community School District v. Garrett F.
Larry P. v. Riles
Diana v. State Board of Education of California
Brown v. Topeka Board of Education
27
What physical environment setting is most likely to hinder a person with a disability from accessing their surroundings?
auditory descriptions
curb cuts
low cabinets
high cabinets
28
Which best describes instruction in tier 1 of the response to intervention process?
research-based, differentiated instruction for all in a general setting
universal screenings to assess all learners
research-based, intensive, daily interventions
research-based, small group interventions three to five days a week
29
Which of the following annual IEP transitions goals follows SMART guidelines?
graduation
Monica will learn to shop on her own using both a credit card and cash
Monica will decide on if she plans to receive vocational training after
Monica will volunteer 3hours per week at the library over the summer vacay
30
What is a disadvantage of using indirect instruction to introduce students to a new math concept?
Students will not be challenged to think more independently
Students will not be able to brainstorm new ways of solving a problem
Student learning will be passive rather than active
Student misconceptions cannot be cleared up immediatley
31
Which instructional strategy would be best when introducing a 7th grade science class to lab safety?
inquiry-based learning
demonstration
discussion
indirect instruction
32
Social withdrawal and depression are examples of which type of behaviors?
internalizing
hyperactivity
anxiety
externalizing
33
When is direct instruction most often used?
during tier 2 interventions only
during tier 1 interventions only
during tier 2 and tier 3 interventions
during tier 3 interventions only
34
Which of the following is an intelligence test
play-based assessment
Iowa Test of Basic Skills
Wechsler Individual Achievement Test
Differential Ability Scales
35
Which of the following is NOT part of effective collaboration between parents and schools?
respect for the family's culture
planning for parent involvement
honest communication among all parties
easy access to student information by school personnel
36
What legal precedent in ESE was set through the Cedar Rapids v. Garret F.(1999) and Irving v. Tatro cases (1984)
Schools do not have to demonstrate students are maximizing potential, only
School districts must provide health supports as related services if those
that they are making adequate growth
services are necessary for a child to attend school
37
Which of the following is TRUE of an IEP transition plan?
include a course map that outlines classes student will take until graduati
revolve most around the gradual removal of scaffolds/learning supports
needs to be somewhat flexible for changing preferences and new goals
will be created at the beginning of a students senior year of high school
38
why is conduct disorder considered a more serious disruptive behavior disorder than ODD
it impacts functioning
it includes cruelty toward others
it includes defiant behavior toward others
it includes severe tantrums
39
phonological processing involves
phonological awareness, phonological memory, and decoding
phonological awareness, grapheme awareness, and recall
phonemic awareness, phonological memory, and recall
phonological awareness, phonological memory, and recall
40
Which of the following is NOT true regarding cultural impact on disability?
cultural belief impact treatment for conditions that may lead to disability
cultural beliefs impact how a functional need is perceived is it a disibili
Cultural beliefs may impact access to preventative medical treatment
Cultural beliefs don't have in impact on how a person experience disibility
41
In 2001, No Child Left Behind sought to improve academic performance of students by initiating which of the requirements
Title 1 funding
IEP's
highly qualified teachers
least restrictive environment
42
All of the following should be considered in a student's transition plan EXCEPT
the desire of the student to pursue post-secondary education
the desire of the student to live independently
the possible need for a co-teacher in post-secondary education
the nature of the student's exceptionality
43
Which of the following criteria should be considered when selecting individuals for use in a national norming group?
breadth of socio-economic status
parental consent for participation
individual past test performance
bias inherent in the test instrument
44
When should age-appropriate transition assessments be administered to students?
any time prior to graduation
before creating postsecondary goals
once annual IEP goals have been determined
after determining needed transition services
45
an inclusion teacher uses time sampling to track the incidences of aggressive behavior. What type of data is she collect
anonymous
qualitative
quantitative
multidisciplinary
46
Small-group phonics instruction is often more effective than class wide instruction because it
gives ample opportunity for feedback and error correction
allows for more systematic instruction
eliminates the need for phonological processing
allows for cooperative learning across multiple skill levels
47
Select the rationale for providing a modified, shorter writing assignment for a student with dyslexia
The student may not be able to read his writing.
Text production may require great mental effort and lead to early fatigue
Organization of ideas w/o the aid of semantic mapping will be challenging
Progress monitoring needs to happen prior to the finished assignment
48
Which of the following is a required component of an IEP?
modifications
special transportation
related services
measureable goals
49
Which type of tests compare students to one another?
achievement tests
standards-based assessments
norm-referenced tests
criterion-referenced tests
50
The primary characteristic of a student with an emotional behavioral disability is the presence of what?
social withdrawal
physical aggression
behaviors that significantly differ from social norms
verbal aggression
51
Tactile sign is a communication strategy most often used with students with which exceptionality?
orthopedic impairment
learning disability
autism spectrum disorder
deaf-blindness
52
Parents must be given written notice of all meetings according to which requirement?
The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
least restrictive environment (LRE)
(FERPA) Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act
Procedural safeguards
53
Which of the following is NOT a defining characteristic used to medically diagnose ASD?
cognitive delay
stereotyped motor movements
narrow range of interest
social communication deficit
54
Which of the following would most likely have the greatest impact on a child's development?
adventitious blindness, adventitious deafness
adventitious blindness, congenital deafness
congenital blindness, adventitious deafness
congenital blindness, congenital deafness
55
A proven strategy to teach reading to students with exceptionalities that connects written and spoken words is
whole language
sight reading
phonics
constuctivism
56
What must be in place before a criterion referenced test can be developed?
a norming group
standards or objectives
a model for a bell-shaped curve
a method for determining grade-equivalent scores
57
Which of the following is an approach to teaching literacy that combines direct and indirect instruction?
whole language
four blocks program
reading for meaning
cloze procedure
58
How many days does the IEP team have to meet to develop an IEP?
10
15
30
60
59
Which of the following is NOT an example of environmental print?
the school name printed on the marquis outside
the brand name o a tube of toothpaste
the words "Writing Center" affixed to the classroom writing center
a page in a new storybook that is read aloud to students for the first time
60
During which grade level is direct instruction typically the LEAST effective approach?
high school
elementary school
middle school
preschool
61
Major depression and bipolar disorder are which type of psychological disorders?
anxiety disorders
psychotic disorders
mood disorders
Austism Spectrum Disorder
62
Which of the following is a frequent barrier to collaboration between school service providers?
lack of instructional resources
shared working space
ability to improve student performance
lack of common time
63
A norm-referenced assessment that examines results among students with auditory impairments uses a
special norm group
national norm group
school average norm
local norm group
64
Which of the following statements about response to intervention (RTI) is Not true?
it seeks to rule out ineffective teaching as the root of larning issues
it is a way to provide universal screening to all students
it is a means to determine if a learning disability is present
it provides for tiered levels of interventions
65
Through which of the following measures did No Child Left Behind seek to improve student academic performance
alternative testing options
individual educational plans
highly qualified teacher requirements
Section 504 plans
66
Which of the following is an equation used to help evaluate disproportinality?
disproportionality formula
standard risk ratio
qualification rate
disproportionality quotient
67
in which tier of the response to intervention process is a student most likely to be referred for ESE evaluation
tier 2
tier 4
tier 3
tier 1
68
a K-W-L chart is an example of which type of instructional method
indirect instruction
experiential learning
direct instruction
emergent curriculum
69
Which of the following individuals is least likely to be part of a multidisciplinary evaluation team?
paraprofessional
parent
ESE teacher
general education teacher
70
A congenital impairment occurs during which period of a person's life?
adulthood
early childhood
gestation or birth
adolescence
71
which best describes an advantage of having a student who is deaf attend a public school that specializes in deaf
sign language immersion
attending with peers from neighborhood
orientation and mobility training
more rigorous academics
72
All incoming kindergarten students are assessed to see which letters and numbers they already know. This process is what
class placements
state assessments
kindergarten readiness
universal screening
73
Extrinsic and intrinsic motivation pertain to which part of the universal design for learning (UDL)?
pyramid planning
multiple means of epression
multiple means of representation
multiple means of engagement
74
Within which phase of the experiential learning model would taking a field trip fit?
reflective observation
concrete experience
abstract conceptualization
active experimentation
75
The SAT and ACT are all of the following EXCEPT
aptitude test
norm-referenced assessments
scored based on a norming group
benchmark assessments
76
One characteristic of a successful mathematics intervention is that
fluency and automaticity with computation facts is given the most time
it includes strategies for understanding the structure of word problems
support
it is conducted in the most heterogeneous group possible to encourage peer
77
Which of the following is NOT a criterion associated with a bell-shaped curve?
the mean score is always 70%
the median score and mean score are the same
The mode score is the same as the mean score
the percentage within each standard deviation is known
78
Which of the following should be included as part of a student profile within the IEP?
specially designed instruction
strengths of the student
description of related services
annual goal
79
Which of the following is a way to make a lecture for middle school students more interactive?
take frequent breaks to allow students to reflect
limit lecture to no more than 50% of each class period's instructional time
speak in an animated voice while using gestures
have students reflect on lecture material in interactive notebooks
80
which of the following is part of measurement error in assessment?
diagnosed exceptionalities
test conditions
depth-of-knowledge
norming group
81
Which of the following instructional strategies is best when presenting new information to students?
cooperative learning
station teaching
indirect instruction
direct instruction

ESE Flashcards | StudBud

ESE

81 termsStudBud Administration18 plays

Imported from external platform

Flashcards81 cardsFPractice quizPHost liveL

Questions 81

Answers

1
What must be obtained before a preliminary comprehensive evaluation?
academic achievement data
parental consent
cognitive assessment scores
administrator consent
2
visual prompts, graphic organizers, and extended time are examples of what?
goals
accommodations
related services
modifications
3
Which type of hearing loss is most easily addressed through medical treatments?
conductive hearing loss
mixed hearing loss
transformative hearing loss
sensorineural hearing loss
4
Which of the following is NOT a classroom activity that can be described as interactive learning?
silent reading
debate
discussion
think-pair-share
5
Which of the following is the most important role of parents during the evaluation and IEP planning process?
to give cognitive assessments
to report academic achievement information
to provide developmental and background information
to provide consent for evaluation
6
Which of the following might be a reason for a student's IEP team to decide on pull-out v. push-in services?
The content of the general education course cannot be modified to meet all
general education classroom
general education teacher is uncomfortable providing the needed accommodat
The student needs more individualized supports than can be provided in the
7
Which of the following is a fix-up strategy that students can use while reading?
graphic organizers
re-reading
text chunking
sounding out
8
Per IDEA who must be present at any IEP meeting that involves transition planning?
the high school college counselor
the primary care physician
a representative from the post-secondary institution
the student
9
One-on-One tutoring is an example of which instructional method?
inquiry-based learning
experiential learning
self-directed learning
direct instruction
10
A PE teacher observes 11th grade students playing tennis to assess their knowledge. What type of assessment is he doing?
authentic
play-based
formative
benchmark
11
Which strategy would be most appropriate for the teacher to use first?
peer tutoring
use of a story map
pre-teaching new vocabulary
encouraging metacognition
12
A student with retinopathy would most likely benefit from which assistive technology device?
cochlear implant
FM amplification
braille notetakers
voice output communication aide
13
Peer editing during the writing process could be described as which of the following instructional methods?
inquiry-based learning
interactive learning
experiential learning
independent learning
14
Progress monitoring during response to intervention (RTI)should occur
upon the initial diagnostic assessment
during tier 1,2, and 3 interventions
during tier 3 interventions
during tier 2 interventions
15
Which of the following is typical of the services provided at supervised group homes?
help in obtaining supports in the community college setting
weekly transportation to and from the grocery store
assistance with completing school assignments
assessment of each resident's future goals and help in transition plans
16
Which modifications for a student with dyslexia would be appropriate per multiple means of expression?
not assessing the student formally
allowing the student to use a spell-checker on a test
giving the student a piece of candy for completing an assignment
presenting the lesson in both written and audio format
17
Which method of co-teaching homogenous student grouping?
parallel teaching
station teaching
team teaching
alternative teaching
18
Occupational therapy, physical therapy, and speech language therapy are examples of what?
mandatory services
accommodations
modifications
related services
19
How do societal attitudes affect the functioning of individuals with exceptionalities in their environment?
societal attitudes can be either enabling or disabling
societal attitudes are enabling
Societal attitudes are disabling
Societal attitudes are neither enabling nor disabling
20
The Honig v. Doe Supreme Court decision established that schools must hold a manifestation meeting once a student has
been suspended twenty days
been expelled
been suspended once
been suspended for 10 days
21
Which of the following words has the onset italicized?
br-oom
fair-y
pl-ate
in-ter-est
22
Teacher writes the words illusion/allusion, and asks students to explain their meanings. Why is the teacher doing this?
important words
difficult words
high-frequency words
frequently used words
23
Which means of representation of addition would be appropriate for a first-grade student with a visual impairment?
an audio recording of a lecture
an abacus
a number line
a pictograph
24
Compared to their typically developing peers, students with disabilites are more likely to experience
two working parents
full inclusion in school
poverty
economic stability
25
Rules/instructional material/and classroom structures that lead to unequal outcomes for subgroups of people are what?
disproportionality
systemic bias
tracking
standard risk ratio
26
Which court case established that separate educational facilities are inherently unequal?
Cedar Rapids Community School District v. Garrett F.
Larry P. v. Riles
Diana v. State Board of Education of California
Brown v. Topeka Board of Education
27
What physical environment setting is most likely to hinder a person with a disability from accessing their surroundings?
auditory descriptions
curb cuts
low cabinets
high cabinets
28
Which best describes instruction in tier 1 of the response to intervention process?
research-based, differentiated instruction for all in a general setting
universal screenings to assess all learners
research-based, intensive, daily interventions
research-based, small group interventions three to five days a week
29
Which of the following annual IEP transitions goals follows SMART guidelines?
graduation
Monica will learn to shop on her own using both a credit card and cash
Monica will decide on if she plans to receive vocational training after
Monica will volunteer 3hours per week at the library over the summer vacay
30
What is a disadvantage of using indirect instruction to introduce students to a new math concept?
Students will not be challenged to think more independently
Students will not be able to brainstorm new ways of solving a problem
Student learning will be passive rather than active
Student misconceptions cannot be cleared up immediatley
31
Which instructional strategy would be best when introducing a 7th grade science class to lab safety?
inquiry-based learning
demonstration
discussion
indirect instruction
32
Social withdrawal and depression are examples of which type of behaviors?
internalizing
hyperactivity
anxiety
externalizing
33
When is direct instruction most often used?
during tier 2 interventions only
during tier 1 interventions only
during tier 2 and tier 3 interventions
during tier 3 interventions only
34
Which of the following is an intelligence test
play-based assessment
Iowa Test of Basic Skills
Wechsler Individual Achievement Test
Differential Ability Scales
35
Which of the following is NOT part of effective collaboration between parents and schools?
respect for the family's culture
planning for parent involvement
honest communication among all parties
easy access to student information by school personnel
36
What legal precedent in ESE was set through the Cedar Rapids v. Garret F.(1999) and Irving v. Tatro cases (1984)
Schools do not have to demonstrate students are maximizing potential, only
School districts must provide health supports as related services if those
that they are making adequate growth
services are necessary for a child to attend school
37
Which of the following is TRUE of an IEP transition plan?
include a course map that outlines classes student will take until graduati
revolve most around the gradual removal of scaffolds/learning supports
needs to be somewhat flexible for changing preferences and new goals
will be created at the beginning of a students senior year of high school
38
why is conduct disorder considered a more serious disruptive behavior disorder than ODD
it impacts functioning
it includes cruelty toward others
it includes defiant behavior toward others
it includes severe tantrums
39
phonological processing involves
phonological awareness, phonological memory, and decoding
phonological awareness, grapheme awareness, and recall
phonemic awareness, phonological memory, and recall
phonological awareness, phonological memory, and recall
40
Which of the following is NOT true regarding cultural impact on disability?
cultural belief impact treatment for conditions that may lead to disability
cultural beliefs impact how a functional need is perceived is it a disibili
Cultural beliefs may impact access to preventative medical treatment
Cultural beliefs don't have in impact on how a person experience disibility
41
In 2001, No Child Left Behind sought to improve academic performance of students by initiating which of the requirements
Title 1 funding
IEP's
highly qualified teachers
least restrictive environment
42
All of the following should be considered in a student's transition plan EXCEPT
the desire of the student to pursue post-secondary education
the desire of the student to live independently
the possible need for a co-teacher in post-secondary education
the nature of the student's exceptionality
43
Which of the following criteria should be considered when selecting individuals for use in a national norming group?
breadth of socio-economic status
parental consent for participation
individual past test performance
bias inherent in the test instrument
44
When should age-appropriate transition assessments be administered to students?
any time prior to graduation
before creating postsecondary goals
once annual IEP goals have been determined
after determining needed transition services
45
an inclusion teacher uses time sampling to track the incidences of aggressive behavior. What type of data is she collect
anonymous
qualitative
quantitative
multidisciplinary
46
Small-group phonics instruction is often more effective than class wide instruction because it
gives ample opportunity for feedback and error correction
allows for more systematic instruction
eliminates the need for phonological processing
allows for cooperative learning across multiple skill levels
47
Select the rationale for providing a modified, shorter writing assignment for a student with dyslexia
The student may not be able to read his writing.
Text production may require great mental effort and lead to early fatigue
Organization of ideas w/o the aid of semantic mapping will be challenging
Progress monitoring needs to happen prior to the finished assignment
48
Which of the following is a required component of an IEP?
modifications
special transportation
related services
measureable goals
49
Which type of tests compare students to one another?
achievement tests
standards-based assessments
norm-referenced tests
criterion-referenced tests
50
The primary characteristic of a student with an emotional behavioral disability is the presence of what?
social withdrawal
physical aggression
behaviors that significantly differ from social norms
verbal aggression
51
Tactile sign is a communication strategy most often used with students with which exceptionality?
orthopedic impairment
learning disability
autism spectrum disorder
deaf-blindness
52
Parents must be given written notice of all meetings according to which requirement?
The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
least restrictive environment (LRE)
(FERPA) Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act
Procedural safeguards
53
Which of the following is NOT a defining characteristic used to medically diagnose ASD?
cognitive delay
stereotyped motor movements
narrow range of interest
social communication deficit
54
Which of the following would most likely have the greatest impact on a child's development?
adventitious blindness, adventitious deafness
adventitious blindness, congenital deafness
congenital blindness, adventitious deafness
congenital blindness, congenital deafness
55
A proven strategy to teach reading to students with exceptionalities that connects written and spoken words is
whole language
sight reading
phonics
constuctivism
56
What must be in place before a criterion referenced test can be developed?
a norming group
standards or objectives
a model for a bell-shaped curve
a method for determining grade-equivalent scores
57
Which of the following is an approach to teaching literacy that combines direct and indirect instruction?
whole language
four blocks program
reading for meaning
cloze procedure
58
How many days does the IEP team have to meet to develop an IEP?
10
15
30
60
59
Which of the following is NOT an example of environmental print?
the school name printed on the marquis outside
the brand name o a tube of toothpaste
the words "Writing Center" affixed to the classroom writing center
a page in a new storybook that is read aloud to students for the first time
60
During which grade level is direct instruction typically the LEAST effective approach?
high school
elementary school
middle school
preschool
61
Major depression and bipolar disorder are which type of psychological disorders?
anxiety disorders
psychotic disorders
mood disorders
Austism Spectrum Disorder
62
Which of the following is a frequent barrier to collaboration between school service providers?
lack of instructional resources
shared working space
ability to improve student performance
lack of common time
63
A norm-referenced assessment that examines results among students with auditory impairments uses a
special norm group
national norm group
school average norm
local norm group
64
Which of the following statements about response to intervention (RTI) is Not true?
it seeks to rule out ineffective teaching as the root of larning issues
it is a way to provide universal screening to all students
it is a means to determine if a learning disability is present
it provides for tiered levels of interventions
65
Through which of the following measures did No Child Left Behind seek to improve student academic performance
alternative testing options
individual educational plans
highly qualified teacher requirements
Section 504 plans
66
Which of the following is an equation used to help evaluate disproportinality?
disproportionality formula
standard risk ratio
qualification rate
disproportionality quotient
67
in which tier of the response to intervention process is a student most likely to be referred for ESE evaluation
tier 2
tier 4
tier 3
tier 1
68
a K-W-L chart is an example of which type of instructional method
indirect instruction
experiential learning
direct instruction
emergent curriculum
69
Which of the following individuals is least likely to be part of a multidisciplinary evaluation team?
paraprofessional
parent
ESE teacher
general education teacher
70
A congenital impairment occurs during which period of a person's life?
adulthood
early childhood
gestation or birth
adolescence
71
which best describes an advantage of having a student who is deaf attend a public school that specializes in deaf
sign language immersion
attending with peers from neighborhood
orientation and mobility training
more rigorous academics
72
All incoming kindergarten students are assessed to see which letters and numbers they already know. This process is what
class placements
state assessments
kindergarten readiness
universal screening
73
Extrinsic and intrinsic motivation pertain to which part of the universal design for learning (UDL)?
pyramid planning
multiple means of epression
multiple means of representation
multiple means of engagement
74
Within which phase of the experiential learning model would taking a field trip fit?
reflective observation
concrete experience
abstract conceptualization
active experimentation
75
The SAT and ACT are all of the following EXCEPT
aptitude test
norm-referenced assessments
scored based on a norming group
benchmark assessments
76
One characteristic of a successful mathematics intervention is that
fluency and automaticity with computation facts is given the most time
it includes strategies for understanding the structure of word problems
support
it is conducted in the most heterogeneous group possible to encourage peer
77
Which of the following is NOT a criterion associated with a bell-shaped curve?
the mean score is always 70%
the median score and mean score are the same
The mode score is the same as the mean score
the percentage within each standard deviation is known
78
Which of the following should be included as part of a student profile within the IEP?
specially designed instruction
strengths of the student
description of related services
annual goal
79
Which of the following is a way to make a lecture for middle school students more interactive?
take frequent breaks to allow students to reflect
limit lecture to no more than 50% of each class period's instructional time
speak in an animated voice while using gestures
have students reflect on lecture material in interactive notebooks
80
which of the following is part of measurement error in assessment?
diagnosed exceptionalities
test conditions
depth-of-knowledge
norming group
81
Which of the following instructional strategies is best when presenting new information to students?
cooperative learning
station teaching
indirect instruction
direct instruction