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Earth Science Ch 15 Atmosphere Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth Science Ch 15 Atmosphere
Earth Science Ch 15 Atmosphere
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1
What layer of the atmosphere is the farthest from the Earth's surface?
exosphere
stratosphere
troposphere
mesosphere
2
Which of the following is NOT a common solid in the atmosphere?
water vapor
salt
pollin
dust
3
The Ozone layer absorbes about ________ of radiation.
20%
50%
75%
30%
4
What is a temp trend that happens in stable conditions when temp increases as you go up?
wind
temperature inversion
latent heat
coriolis effect
5
What is the contamination of air by harmful substances including gases and smoke?
acid precipitation
air quality standards
smog
air pollution
6
What is the movement of air from areas of high pressure to areas of low pressure?
coriolis effect
latent heat
temperature inversion
wind
7
What is the thin layer of gases that surround the Earth?
radiation
water vapor
ozone layer
atmosphere
8
Which of the following atmosphere layer does the temperature increase as you go up?
mesosphere
thermosphere
space
troposphere
9
What is the transfer of thermal energy by the movement of particles within matter?
convenction
conduction
Infrared radiation
UV light
10
What element makes up 78% of the atmosphere?
oxygen
hydrogen
nitrogen
cabon
11
What is the transfer of thermal energy by collisions between particles?
convenction
conduction
Infrared radiation
UV light
12
What type of light burns human skin and can lead to skin cancer?
UV light
conduction
convenction
Infrared radiation
13
Rain that has a Ph lower than normal rain.
smog
acid precipitation
air pollution
air quality standards
14
What type of wind trend causes a change in normal climates and weather?
westerlies
equator
jet streams
polar easterlies
15
At high altitudes, air density ____________.
increases
deacreses
16
What layer of the atmosphere is the ozone layer in?
mesosphere
stratosphere
troposphere
exosphere
17
What are wind currents that flow east to west near the poles?
polar easterlies
trade winds
jet streams
westerlies
18
what is the heat exchanged when water changes phases?
coriolis effect
temperature inversion
latent heat
wind
19
What type of energy can be felt as warmth? Earth radiates into the atmosphere.
UV light
Infrared radiation
convenction
conduction
20
What layer of the atmosphere is indicated by number 3?
mesosphere
stratosphere
exosphere
thermosphere
21
What layer of the atmosphere is the closest to the Earth's surface?
mesosphere
exosphere
troposphere
stratosphere
22
What is a form of air pollution that forms from the interaction between chemicals and sunlight?
air quality standards
acid precipitation
smog
air pollution
23
A phenomena when something appears to curve because you are on something that is spinning?
wind
latent heat
temperature inversion
coriolis effect
24
What layer of the atmosphere is indicated by number 2?
stratosphere
exosphere
mesosphere
thermosphere