According to the schema theory, a schema is:

A mental framework that organises knowledge and experiences

Which of the following is an example of knowledge of performance feedback?

"Your technique was incorrect, try bending your knees more."

According to social learning theory, which of the following is important for observational learning to occur?

The identification with the model and the expectation of similar outcomes

Transfer of learning refers to:

Process of applying previously learned skills or knowledge to new situation

Guided discovery is a type of guidance that:

Allows learners to explore and discover solutions with minimal guidance

According to the cognitive theory of learning, learning is best achieved through:

Mental processes such as attention, memory, and problem-solving

The guidance hypothesis suggests that:

Guidance should be gradually removed as learners become more skilled

Which of the following is an example of positive transfer?

A football player using their kicking skills to play hockey

Operant conditioning is a learning process that focuses on:

The association between behavior and its consequences

"Part-whole practice" involves:

Practicing individual parts of the skill separately before combining them

Social learning theory emphasises that learning occurs through:

The observation and imitation of others

Insight learning refers to:

The sudden realization or understanding of a problem or concept

Which of the following is an example of positive reinforcement in operant conditioning?

Praising a student for good grades

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AQA A Level PE Revision (AS Content)

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Questions 24

Answers

1
According to the schema theory, a schema is:
A physical structure that represents a specific movement pattern
A mental framework that organises knowledge and experiences
A stage in the information processing model
A set of rules for problem-solving
2
Which principle of learning says that skills are best learned when broken down and practiced separately before combining
Chunking
Whole-part-whole practice
Transfer of learning
Reinforcement theory
3
Which of the following is NOT a component of a closed skill?
The skill is self-paced
The environment is stable and predictable
The skill is externally paced
The performer has full control over the skill execution
4
Which of the following is an example of knowledge of performance feedback?
"Remember to follow through with your swing."
"Your technique was incorrect, try bending your knees more."
"Well done, you scored a goal!"
"You completed the task in 25 seconds."
5
Which type of feedback provides information about the outcome or result of a performance?
Extrinsic feedback
Concurrent feedback
Knowledge of results
Intrinsic feedback
6
According to social learning theory, which of the following is important for observational learning to occur?
The use of shaping techniques
The absence of punishment
The identification with the model and the expectation of similar outcomes
The presence of positive reinforcement
7
Which theory suggests that individuals learn by observing and imitating others?
Cognitive theory
Operant conditioning theory
Insight Learning
Social learning theory
8
Which type of practice involves varying the conditions or context of a skill to promote adaptability and transfer?
Random practice
Serial practice
Blocked practice
Varied practice
9
Transfer of learning refers to:
Process of transferring learning from physical skills to cognitive skills
Process of applying previously learned skills or knowledge to new situation
Process of transferring learning from one person to another
Process of transferring skills from one domain to another
10
Guided discovery is a type of guidance that:
Focuses on the use of verbal cues and prompts
Uses a combination of physical and verbal guidance
Allows learners to explore and discover solutions with minimal guidance
Provides explicit instructions and demonstrations to learners
11
According to the cognitive theory of learning, learning is best achieved through:
Mental processes such as attention, memory, and problem-solving
Trial and error
Observational learning
Reinforcement and punishment
12
The guidance hypothesis suggests that:
Learners should be given minimal guidance to encourage problem-solving
External guidance should be provided throughout the entire learning process
The effectiveness of guidance depends on the learner's cognitive abilities
Guidance should be gradually removed as learners become more skilled
13
Which of the following is an example of positive transfer?
A swimmer using their butterfly stroke technique in freestyle
A badminton player switching to playing table tennis
A basketball player struggling to dribble a tennis ball
A football player using their kicking skills to play hockey
14
Operant conditioning is a learning process that focuses on:
The role of cognitive processes in learning
The association between behavior and its consequences
The influence of social interactions on learning
The role of insight and problem-solving in learning
15
Bob watches his friend perform a complex dance routine and then tries to imitate her movements. This is an example of:
Operant Conditioning
Insight learning
Social learning
Classical conditioning
16
"Part-whole practice" involves:
Providing verbal instructions and demonstrations to guide the learner
Practicing the skill as a whole before breaking it down into smaller parts
Practicing individual parts of the skill separately before combining them
Using external aids or supports to assist the learner in the skill
17
Social learning theory emphasises that learning occurs through:
The consequences of behavior
The association between stimuli and responses
The observation and imitation of others
The influence of cognitive processes on behavior
18
When a learner actively organises and transforms information to create meaning, it is known as:
Insight learning
Cognitive learning
Operant conditioning
Classical conditioning
19
Insight learning refers to:
The process of learning through reinforcement and punishment
The process of learning through trial and error
The sudden realization or understanding of a problem or concept
The process of learning through imitation and observation
20
Which type of practice involves practicing a skill in its entirety without any modifications or breaks?
Massed practice
Part practice
Distributed practice
Whole practice
21
Which type of feedback focuses on the quality of movement execution rather than the outcome?
Knowledge of performance
Concurrent feedback
Extrinsic feedback
Intrinsic feedback
22
Which of the following is an example of positive reinforcement in operant conditioning?
Praising a student for good grades
Taking away a chore for completing homework
Ignoring a child's tantrum to discourage the behavior
Adding a time-out for misbehavior
23
Which of the following is an example of a fine motor skill?
Dribbling a basketball
Snooker shot
Swimming freestyle
Throwing a javelin
24
In which category would a gymnastics routine fall under?
Discrete skill
Open skill
Fine skill
Closed skill

AQA A Level PE Revision (AS Content) Flashcards | StudBud