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BJU American Republic - Ch. 14 - Civil War Flashcards | StudBud
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BJU American Republic - Ch. 14 - Civil War
BJU American Republic - Ch. 14 - Civil War
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1
Sherman burned much of the city of Atlanta to break the Confederacy's will to fight.
True
False
2
The Merrimack and the Monitor were ___.
trains that delivered supplies to the Union army
iron-clad warships that engaged in a famous naval battle
abolitionist newspapers
creeks in MD where battles occurred
3
Each of the following was part of the North's strategy to win the war EXCEPT ___.
capturing Richmond
fightint a defensive war and waiting for the South to attack the North
blockading Southern ports
taking control of the Mississippi River
4
Lincoln issued the ___ declaring that all slaves in Confederate-controlled territy would be free.
Gettysburg Address
Emancipation Proclamation
5
Each of the following were difficuluties the Union had in raising and army EXCEPT that ___.
many soldiers deserted
some Irish-Americans rioted in protest of draft laws
the population in the North was smaller than that in the South
many men hired substitutes to fight in their place
6
The nurse who cared for wounded soldiers and who started the American Red Cross was ___.
Clara Barton
Georgia O'Malley
7
Some of Lincoln's opponent's believed many of his actions during the war were unconstitutional.
False
True
8
One effect of the South's victory at the First Battle of Bull Run was that it became overconfident.
False
True
9
Abraham Lincoln chose ___ from TN to be his running mate in 1864.
Andrew Jackson
Andrew Johnson
10
Many Christians objected to the idea of total war because they felt it was unjust.
True
False
11
Military victories in months before the election and use of absentee ballots for soldiers helped Lincoln's reelection.
False
True
12
The Union blockade of Southern ports had no impact on the South's trade or ability to wage war.
False
True
13
City in TN, an important rail center whose loss by the Confederacy opened the door for the Union to advance into GA.
Gettysburg
Vicksburg
Chattanooga
Chancellorsville
14
A ___ is an attempt to prevent entry or exit of goods or people from a port.
coup
blockade
15
The man who assassinated Abraham Lincoln was ___.
Lee Harvey Oswald
John Wilkes Booth
16
Each of the following is true about Sherman's march to the Sea EXCEPT that ___.
Sherman ordered his army to obtain their food and supplies from the land
Sherman promised he would "make GA howl"
Sherman was unable to capture the city of Savannah
despite Sherman's orders, soldiers and others robbed, destroyed, and burned
17
Each of the following is a reason Robert E Lee invaded MD EXCEPT to ___.
destroy Northern industries
get grain and other supplies for his army
convince Britain to recognize the Confederacy
convince MD to seced from the Union
18
One reason Lee advanced into PA was his belief that if North citizens felt effects of war, their support would decline.
True
False
19
On his March ___, Sherman left a path of destruction through GA - from Atlanta to Savannah.
to the Sea
through Georgia
20
First battle of the war, a Confederate victory, where Stonewall Jackson earned his nickname.
Chancellorsville
Antietam
First Battle of Bull Run
Gettysburg
21
God's control over all events is called ___.
providence
coincidence
22
Fighting a civilian population in order to destroy the enemy's ability and willingness to fight.
guerilla war
total war
23
Each of the following was true about raising an army in the South EXCEPT that ___.
men could get one exemption for every twenty slaves they owned
poor men resented that rich men did not have to fight
slaves were allowed to fight for the South throughout the war
enthusiasm for enlisted declined as the war continued
24
Each of the following was a goal of the Union's war in the West EXCEPT to ___.
recruit slaves to fight for the Union
separate the C. states west of the Mississippi River from those east
take control of the Mississippi River
prevent the South from being able to use the Mississippi River
25
General ___ was given the job of capturing Atlanta and inflicting damage on the Deep South and its ability to fight.
Ulysses S Grant
William Sherman
26
Battle in MD, the bloodiest one-day battle of the war.
First Battle of Bull Run
Gettysburg
Antietam
Chancellorsville
27
List innovations that made the Civil War the first modern war.
trench warfare
railroads
mines
manned balloons
28
Each of the following is true about he Battle of Antietam EXCEPT that ___.
Gen. McClellan was replaced because he did not attack Lee's retreating army
it caused Britain to recognize the Confederacy as an independent nation
it was the bloodiest one-day battle of the war
neither side won
29
Lincoln chose as his running mate in 1864 a man who was ___.
was from New England and had the support of wealthy industrialists
from TN and Lincoln thought could bring the S states back into the Union
a decorated war hero
a strong supporter of civil rights for former slaves
30
List innovations that made the Civil War the first modern war.
machine guns
airplanes
photography
submarines
31
Another word for a draft, or a requirement to serve in the miliatry is ___.
enforcement
conscription
32
A bonus paid to those who joined the army was called a ___.
bounty
signing bonus
33
Last city on the Mississippi River to fall to the Union
Vicksburg
Chattanooga
Gettysburg
Chancellorsville
34
The commander of the Union forces in the West (and later the whole army) was ___.
US Grant
McClellan
35
The Confederate general of the Army of Northern VA for most of the war was ___.
McClellan
Jackson
Burnside
Lee
36
The Union's strategy to slowly eliminnate the South's ability to wage war was called the ___ Plan.
Emancipation
Anaconda
Conscription
American
37
Each of the following was an effect on the North of the outcome of the First Battle of Bull Run EXCEPT ___.
the appointment of George McClellan to lead the army
the realization that they were unprepared for the war
the realization the the war would be long and difficult
the capture of Richmond
38
Site of Lee's surrender to Grant.
Chattanooga
Gettysburg
Vicksburg
Appomattox Court House
39
General Burnside led an unsuccessful attack at ___, VA, leading Union morale to its lowest point.
Fredricksburg
Richmond
40
USG knew that even if he lost a lot of men in his battles, he could still win because the N had more soldiers than the S
True
False
41
Give reasons the Emancipation Proclamation did not free slaves in Union-controlled territories and border states.
Lincoln didn't believe he had authority to under emergency war powers.
He feared freeing slaves in the border states would push them to the S
Lincoln actually liked slavery.
Lincoln was freeing slaves everywhere.
42
The Union admiral who was instrumental in the capture of New Orleans was ___.
Andrew Jackson
David Farragut
43
List innovations that made the Civil War the first modern war.
rifled guns and cannons
iron-clad warships
telegraph
wire barricades
44
Three-day battle to PA between Lee's forces and the Union army, site of Pickett's Charge.
Vicksburg
Appomattox Court House
Gettysburg
Chattanooga
45
The general who got command of the U army, turned it into a well-disciplined machine but was hesitant to go to battle.
McClellan
Burnside
Lee
Pope
46
I need to write a good essay on:
What were three effects of the Civil War on the nation?
What were three effect of the Emanicipation Proclamation?
47
The speech that begins "Four score and seven years ago..." and was given at the dedication of a cemetary was ___.
the Emancipatoin Proclamation
Lincoln's farewell address
Lee's surrender to Grant
the Gettysburg Address
48
Battle in VA in which Stonewall Jackson was fatally wounded.
Chattanooga
Vicksburg
Chancellorsville
Gettysburg
49
The South utilized fast ships called ___ to get past Union ships to send goods out and bring supplies to S ports.
rum runners
blockade runners