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PSY 3511 - Summer - Exam 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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PSY 3511 - Summer - Exam 1
PSY 3511 - Summer - Exam 1
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A quiz to prep for Exam 1.
Flashcards
70 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
70
Answers
1
What is transference?
Feelings of one person redirected to another
When a person pretends to be someone else
When therapist helps client become aware of resistance
Therapist transfers emotions to the person in therapy
2
What is free association?
Client reports without censoring
Client works to censor their unconscious
Client discusses their dreams
Therapist interprets conflict
3
Token economies is a technique of which approach?
Behavioral Therapy
Psychodynamic
REBT
Person-centered
4
"I am glad to see you today" is an example of which person-centered technique?
Active listening
Gaining insight
Self-disclosure
Here & now
5
What do open ended questions do?
Prompt for more information
Lead to yes or no answers
Get factual responses
Clarify essential topics
6
What is one thing that makes insight and action oriented approaches different?
Verbal interventions vs. free association
Verbal interventions vs. insight focus
Emphasis on self awareness vs. self acceptance
Emphasis on self-awareness vs. relief of symptoms
7
What is not one of the three primary roles of a counseling psychologist?
Educational-developmental
Scientist-Practitioner
Preventative
Remedial
8
What is not one of APA's aspirational ethical principles?
Fidelity and responsibility
Duty
Beneficence and nonmaleficence
Justice
9
What does the B stand for in the ABC model of personality and intervention?
Belief
Behavior
Benefit
Barrier
10
What did the Tarasoff vs. Regents case establish?
Hospitalization
Release of records
Duty to warn
Clients under age 16 must be reported
11
What is not one of the three components of disputing in REBT?
Debating
Discriminating
Detecting
Determining
12
In cognitive models irrational ideas lead too...
Self defeating behavior
Discomfort
Battles of the id and superego
Existential dillemas
13
Who founded person-centered therapy?
Dorthea Dix
Derald Sue
Carl Rogers
Albert Ellis
14
What is being shown in this comic?
Traditional conditioning
Operant conditioning
Classical conditioning
Conditioned response
15
What division of APA is counseling psychology?
15
17
13
12
16
Changing how clients think is the main goal of which therapy?
Cognitive
Psychodynmaic
Behavioral
Person-centered
17
In person-centered therapy one way problems arise because...
When individuals self-actualize
When individuals live authentically
The self-image is different to the ideal self
The person lives by their own expectations and wishes
18
When should you use the paraphrasing skills?
When you need more information
When you want the client to express feelings
When you are confused
When you want to identify a pattern
19
Who wrote A Mind that Found Itself in 1908?
Clifford Beers
Harry Truman
Derald Sue
Jesse Davis
20
What is the difference between contemporary and traditional cognitive based models?
Awareness not change
Acceptance not cognition
Awareness not cognition
Acceptance not change
21
What type of therapy is being shown in this video?
Feminist Therapy
Rational Emotive Therapy
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Person Centered Therapy
22
Who was the founder of Rational Emotive Therapy?
Carl Rogers
Albert Ellis
Elliot Weiner
Jesse Williams
23
What do you call the whistle after conditioning in the classic Pavlov dog experiment?
Unconditioned stimulus
Neutral stimulus
Unconditioned response
Conditioned stimulus
24
What are mandatory ethics?
Outline the way clients should behave
Outline minimum level of professional practice
What we hope to become
What we aspire to
25
Who was Dorothea Dix?
Activist who lobbied for better use of medications
Activist who lobbied for better conditions for children
Activist who lobbied for better care for veterans
Activist who lobbied for better conditions for mentally ill
26
The Freudian view of human nature is...
Inherent in all interaction
Deterministic and integrated
Deterministic and stage-based
Based in the personality
27
In the ABC model of behavioral therapy what does the C stand for?
Consequence
Correlate
Collateral
Cognition
28
The best description for the following image is:
Treatment plan
Case conceputalization
Managed care form
Hierarchy of fear
29
What does SMART goals stand for?
Specific, Meaningful, Awesome, Rigorous, Tangible
Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Relevant, Time Based
Specific, Moving, Attainable, Rule Based, Tangible
Specific, Motivational, Adjustable, Resistance, Tangible
30
What is a criticism of psychodynamic/analytic theory?
Focus is on crisis counseling
Can be too brief
Fewer methodologically rigorous research
Overemphasis on environment
31
Extratherapeutic factors account for what percent of improvement in clients?
30%
15%
50%
40%
32
What is not a stage in the counseling process?
Conceptualization
Therapy
Initiation
Termination
33
What is a pro of diagnosis?
Givens information on context
Describes intervention strategies
Can improve professional communication
Gives a label to the person
34
What is the first stage in the counseling process?
Intake
Conceptualization
Therapy
Interview
35
WWI influenced vocational psychology by:
Changing multicultural awareness
Introducing trench warfare
Beginning to test individuals for military placement
Building US infrastructure
36
In behavioral therapy how are maladaptive behaviors learned?
Contingencies
Operant conditioning
Procrastination
Imitation
37
What is not one of the four main clusters of therapies?
Learning
Feminist
Humanist
Behavioral
38
What is NOT one of the attending behavior
Adopt open posture
Head nods
Make eye contact
Lean back in chair
39
What is NOT a criticism of ethical codes?
Culturally incompetent
Overly legalistic
Static
Limited scope
40
Derald Wing Sue and Melba Vasquez are big names in which area of counseling psychology?
School counseling and vocational psychology
Strengths based focus
Multiculturalism and social justice
Developmental psychology
41
Frank Parson's model of Choosing a Vocation includes:
Match between testing and counseling
Match between career and cognitions
Match between career and ambitions
Match between self and work
42
What is NOT one of the central values of counseling psychology?
Strengths and optimal functioning
Life span development
Scientist - practitioner model
School counseling focus
43
Hippocrates is considered ...
The father of psychology
The father of counseling
The father of western medicine
The father of his children
44
What best describes what is being discussed in this video?
Developmental Psychology
Stages of Psychosexual Development
Defense Mechanisms
Psychosocial Stages of Development
45
What is a similarity between social work ad counseling psychology?
Interest in assessment
Level of degree required
Level of case management
Focus on context
46
What type of counseling is being discussed in this video?
Person-centered
Behavioral
Psychodynamic
REBT
47
What is NOT one way distress develops in psychoanalytic theory?
Anxiety from repressed feelings, memories, desires
Conflict between id, ego, superego
Overused defense mechanisms
Incongruent self and ideal self
48
What is conceptualization
Hypothesis of who the therapist is
Hypothesis of why client is behaving, feeling, thinking
Hypothesis of when the client will improve
Hypothesis of how to organize client files
49
Who is pictured in this photo?
Albert Ellis
Sigmund Freud
Jesse Davis
Aaron Beck
50
In class what did we talk about Industrial Revolution influencing?
School psychology
Vocational psychology
Multicultural psychology
Developmental psychology
51
Aaron Beck developed...
Cognitive therapy
School counseling
Person-centered therapy
REBT
52
Who was influential in school counseling?
Dorothea Dix
Carl Rogers
Albert Ellis
Jesse Davis
53
Which is NOT inherently an example of a multiple role relationship?
Counselor is best friends with client's husband
Counselor works at the same university as the client
Counselor is the client's professor and counselor
Counselor promises to meet client for lunch in two months
54
Which part of Freudian personality would say "I want to stay out until 5am before the exam!"
Id
Superid
Ego
Superego
55
What is not a part of the cognitive behavioral model?
Emotion
Belief
Situation
Behavior
56
What was NOT something that influenced the early field of counseling psychology?
The internet
Social reform movement
Vocational/school guidance
Mental health movement
57
What sets counseling psychologists apart?
Interventions that are assessment focused
Focus on here and now
Limitations based approach
Non-pathologizing lens
58
What are the three core conditions according to person-centered therapy?
Empathy, insight, congruence
Empathy, openness, acceptance
Empathy, unconditional positive regard, congruence
Empathy, unconditional positive regard, acceptance
59
One thing Hippocrates did NOT do was:
Introduce idea that mental illness has an organic basis
Develop the idea of counselor as "blank slate"
Introduce prognosis
Develop first counseling techniques
60
What does fidelity and responsibility refer to in ethics?
Psychologists must teach, research, and be counselors
Psychologists are responsible to APA
Psychologists are responsible to the US government
Psychologists establish relationships of trust
61
What best describes the 3rd - 8th frame of this image?
In vivo desensitization
Token economy
Fear conditioning
Contingencies
62
What is NOT a limit to competence?
Biased stereotypes
Over-identification
Distress or burnout
Hyperawareness
63
Why can dream analysis be useful in psychodynamic theory?
Explore repressed material
Help conflict of ego and id
Way to give unconditional positive regard
Bring conscious to light
64
What is not one of the four parts of treatment planning?
Goals
Termination
Method
Presenting problem
65
What is overgeneralization in cognitive therapy?
Taking specific event and applying globally
Over emphasizing the importance of events
Attributing external events to oneself without evidence
Selectively attending to negative cues, neglecting positive
66
What is a reinforcement designed to do?
Decrease behavior
Add something
Increase behavior
Subtract something
67
What label best describes the counseling skills being demonstrated in this video?
Reflection
Active listening
Interpretation
Attending
68
Confrontation is...
Approaching the clients resistance
Commenting on inconsistencies
Using nonverbal anger cues
Fighting with the client
69
What is NOT a part of termination?
Progress review
Exchanging emails
Working through issues related to goodbye
Saying goodbye
70
What is not a Freudian defense mechanism?
Repression
Displacement
Isolation
Reaction formation
