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Duplicate of Early Childhood Education 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Early Childhood Education 1
Duplicate of Early Childhood Education 1
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Review for the ECE 1 (1A) skills test
Flashcards
46 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
46
Answers
1
Type of play categorized as cooperative efforts between players.
Associative
Onlooker
Parellel
Cooperative
2
Which of the following is an appropriate positive guidance technique for a preschool age child?
Get at the child's eye level and calming talk to them
Yell across the room to tell them they need to clean up
Tell the child nicely to stop hitting others.
"Please pick up toys, wash hands, get a paper and sit down."
3
Which of the following is NOT included in a DAP approach?
Age appropriate lessons
Planning activities that you enjoy
Concrete experiences
Ensuring a multicultural and non-sexist environment
4
A child is close to the stove so you get out blocks to distract them in another area it is:
Redirection
Positive Reinforcement
Limited choices
Reverse Attention
5
Which of the following is NOT an important consideration in the room arrangement?
Keep the space neat & orderly so children act appropriately
Using neutral colors so it matches everything
Display the students work to increase ownership in the space
Include separate areas for quiet and active lessons
6
To teach and train a behavior by instruction and exercise with rules and conduct is:
Punishment
Permissive
Guidance
Discipline
7
What is a penalty for wrong doing...does not teach self-discipline?
Punishment
Permissive
Redirection
Guidance
8
What refers to the movement from one activity to another?
Completion
Chaos
Rationale
Transition
9
Which of the following would NOT be included as an English Language Arts/Literacy activity?
Show and tell or finger plays
Sorting objects according to color
Hanging words and pictures around the room to identify items
Reading stories or practicing writing skills
10
The teacher who created the daily plan or activity is called the:
Supervisor
Director
Lead teacher
Support teacher
11
Which of the following is NOT a benefit of art in preschool?
Helps train children to become artists
Cognitive-encourages complex thinking
Emotional expression
Develops physical skills (fine motor, coordination)
12
What is the NAEYC?
The National Association for the Education of Young Children
Organization promoting learning for high school students
The National Association for Education everywhere
An organization that regulates elementary schools.
13
Which of the following would NOT be a DAP math activity for preschoolers?
Matching/Comparing
Sorting
Sequencing
Addition and subtraction
14
In which type of play do children entertain themselves without any other social involvement?
Onlooker
Unoccupied
Solitary
Parallel
15
What is the overall goal of guidance and discipline?
Self-discipline
Teach a child who is really in charge
Unquestioning obedience
Make the child listen
16
What would be a natural consequence for a child not eating their dinner?
You ground them
You have to make them something else later
They get time out
They are hungry later
17
Type of play where children focus less on the activity and more on other players and engaging?
Associative
Unoccupied
Onlooker
Cooperative
18
Which style of learning allows a child to decide what to do while the adult follows their lead?
Child-directed or child-initiated
Guidance
Teacher-directed
Authoritative
19
Which stage of art shows drawings more complex, but still unrealistic?
Schematic
Realism
Pre-Schematic
Scribbling
20
Which theorist supports the idea that social learning and cognitive development are intertwined
Lev Vygotsky
Howard Gardner
None of the above
Mildred Parten
21
An observation during interaction with children is called:
Participant Observer
Subjective
Objective
Naturalistic observer
22
Which activities are typically located in the dry area?
Sensory and snack
Snack and Art
Art and blocks
Manipulatives and Math
23
Which type of play is when children are relatively still and their play appears scattered?
Solitary
Parallel
Unoccupied
Associative
24
To support children in play it is important to do all of the following EXCEPT...
Be sure to set lots of rules and limitations
Set the scene with appropriate materials
Support and guide
Hold on to your expectations (allow creativity)
25
Which type of child care center is a private school focusing on learning by doing and hands on?
On-Site Child Care
Montessori
Laboratory Schools
Head Start
26
Choose the objective observation statement
Johnny is my favorite.
Johnny does not like playing with blocks
Johnny sat and stared at the blocks before he began to build
Johnny was being grumpy because he didn't take a nap
27
When giving a child limited choices you should:
Tell them they can either do what you say or get in trouble
Give few choices, all that you are willing to accept.
Put them in time out 1st
Let them choose anything they want
28
In which type of play do children play next to each other but not really interact?
Unoccupied
Parallel
Solitary
Onlooker
29
Which of the following is NOT a common reason children misbehave?
Natural curiosity
To get attention
They are just bad kids
Normal behavior for their age
30
Which of the following is NOT an important part to a lesson plan?
Objective
Procedure
List of student's allergies
Concept
31
Type of learning where you sit and listen without much interaction. (ie: Puppet show)
Passive
Onlooker
Hands-on
Active
32
Which of the following is NOT a core consideration of DAP?
Knowing what is individually appropriate
Completing a bachelors degree in Early Childhood
Knowing what is culturally appropriate
Knowing about child development and learning
33
What is the act or function of guiding through example, words and actions?
Permissive
Guidance
Discipline
Punishment
34
What type of activity best allows children to discover the world and use their senses?
Language Arts
Art
Snack
Sensory
35
Which of the following is NOT an advantage to earning a CDA?
Advance your career
Earn a college degree
Increase opportunities for higher paying jobs
Understand DAP
36
Which of the following would be a logical consequence for 2 children fighting over a toy?
You don't let them watch TV for a week
The children are mad at each other
The toy breaks
You put the toy away and no one gets to play with it.
37
Which type of childcare provides cognitive, social, emotional, physical and moral development?
Developmental
Comprehensive
All inclusive
Custodial
38
Type of learning where you are involved and learn by doing, seeing, thinking and hands-on?
Passive
Visual
Reflective
Active
39
In which type of play do children sit back and watch other children play, but do not join?
Unoccupied
Parallel
Onlooker
Solitary
40
English language arts and technology are best placed in which area?
Wet
Active
Quiet
Wherever there is room
41
A child is usually wiggly in circle time. Today they sat still so you praise them. This is:
Reverse Attention
Limited Choices
Positive reinforcement
Redirection
42
Which of the following would not be important in choosing a book for preschool?
The physical size of the book
Whether the pictures were real or drawn
Will the story interest the child?
The number and size of pictures compared to words
43
Which activity would NOT typically be placed in the wet area?
Reading/Literacy
Visual arts
Science
Sensory
44
Which theorist introduced the 6 stages of play?
Mildred Parten
Lev Vygotsky
Howard Gardner
None of the above
45
Which theorist believes that schools focus too much on linguistic and logical intelligence?
Howard Gardner
Lev Vygotsky
None of the above
Mildred Parten
46
Which of the following would be an appropriate positive guidance statement?
Ignore the running child so you don't hurt their feelings.
There is no running allowed inside!
Remember to walk inside so that we don't slip and fall.
Please don't run inside.