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IT Fundamentals
What is a Database?
Windows 10 released in...
IT Fundamentals
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IT FUNDAMENTALS
Flashcards
56 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Windows 10 released in...
2019
2012
2016
2015
2
What is a Database?
A place where all data is collected and stored
A device that provides functionality for other programs
3
Which of the following should not be used as a primary key in a table?
First Name
Username
Social Security Number
Employee ID
4
What is a good thing about having a Database?
Direct Access
Query Builder
All of above
User Interface Access
5
What is the point of using Javascript with Web Design?
It's where the content is
It makes the web page look pretty
It allows for user input
6
Which of the following provides services to hosts on its network?
Server
Email
Client
Storage
7
Which of the following is NOT an example of an operating system?
Windows
Android
Microsoft
Linux
8
What Does HDD Stand For
Hardware Dark Drive
Hypertext Direct Drive
Header Direct Download
Hard Disk Drive
9
What is the best computer type for a graphic artist?
A hybrid computer
A desktop computer
An all in one computer
A notebook or laptop computer
10
Which of the following is something than an InformationTechnology (IT) professional would do?
Create and improve software
Manage grades and enrollments
Build and repair computers
Collect and utilize data
11
The hospital shares genetic information about patients with a life insurance company. Which ethical standard was violted
Property rights
Civility
Confidentiality
Human dignity
12
What is Compression?
A process that allows a file to render better
Reencoding a file to consume less storage space.
.Reencoding a file to consumer more storage space
13
Which of the following components is NOT required to create a network?
Network interfaces
Computer systems
Network media
Wireless adapter
14
What is Windows 10?
Use for documents
Looking up websites
A place where you play games
Operating System (OS)
15
IDE stands for what?
Implemented Desegregation Environment
Integrated Development Environment
Integrated Designation Environment
Implemented Device Extractor
16
What is the standard video format on most home computer videos?
MP4
MOV
WMV
AVI
17
Multiple computers configured to be able to communicate and share information with each other form a ____________.
Commune
Family
Network
Group
18
Define computer
A device for connecting to the Internet
A programmable electronic device
A device used for computing
A mainframe that became smaller
19
What is an example of flash storage?
DVD Reader
Thumb Drive
Sata SSD
Random Access Memory
20
Which of the following BEST describes Information Technology (IT)?
IT refers to designing, creating, and improving software.
IT refers to everything that involves computers.
IT has to do with collecting and utilizing data.
IT deals with how to turn information into meaningful decisions.
21
Which information Systems (IS) career oversees integrating different technologies and systems within an organization?
Project manager
Systems analyst
IT technician
IS manager
22
How many peripheral devices can you connect with a USB port?
up to 32
up to 127
up to 57
up to 45
23
Which information Systems career would MOST LIKELY provide user training for new or modified systems?
Project manager
IS manager
IT technician
Systems analyst
24
Andy is a very detail-oriented person. Which Information Systems careers would likely be the BEST option for him?
IS manager
Systems analyst
IT technician
Project manager
25
Multiple computers configured to be able to communicate and share information with each other form a ____________.
Group
Family
Commune
Network
26
Which of the following is a way for programmers and others to make sense of complex business flows?
Data modeling
Management system databases
Primary keys
Microsoft Access
27
What is a boolean variable?
A data type that stores a decimal number
A data type that stores a string of characters
A data type that stores 2 values, true or false
A data type that stores a whole number
28
Which of the following is NOT a programming language?
Python
CS
LOLCODE
Javascript
29
Which OS function has a steeper learning curve &can potentially break the system without careful use of its operations?
Command line interface (CLI)
Application management
Graphical user interface (GUI)
Service management
30
What is boolean?
Statements that only run under certain conditions.
A single value of either TRUE or FALSE
31
What is Intranet?
A private internet
A public internet
Misspelled internet
32
Windows XP be directly upgraded to Windows 10.
True
False
33
Who was the instrumental in creating World Wide Web?
Bill Gates
Larry Page
Sergey Brin
Sir Tim Berners-lee
34
What do most integrated graphics process through on the motherboard?
Power supply and motherboard
Optical Character Recognition (OCR)
CPU and RAM
Cooling and CPU
35
A value that's used to identify a record from a linked table is called a ________________.
Primary Key
Borrowed Key
Linked Key
Foreign Key
36
Which Information Systems (IS) career can work in other fields such as construction management and engineering?
Systems analyst
IS manager
IT technician
Project manager
37
The World Wide Web is not the same as the Internet.
True
False
38
Which of the following BEST describes a code of ethics?
A set of rules or standers you adopt that dictate how you act
Laws that regulate how computers are used
Ideals that guide your actions as you work with computers
39
Which (IS) career analyzes and assesses the performance of systems so that a business can operate more efficiently?
IS manage
Systems analyst
IT technician
Project manager
40
Where did the term, “Wiki”, come from when referring to an online encyclopedia?
An hawaiian term, wiki-wiki, which means quick in english
A gag from the founders of Britannica, that caught on to be an actual term
“sukuma"
A dog
41
What defines how much memory the computer uses to display colors?
Pixel Depth
Resolution
Bit Depth
Color Depth
42
What is an intranet?
web pages
network made partially available to outside an organisation
private network restricted to a small geographical location
A large collection of networks connected together
43
Define the term LAN
Network covers an area as big as a city
Network covers a wide physical area with high transfer rate
Network covers a small physical area with high transfer rate
44
Which of the following Artificial Intelligence (AI) concepts includes self-driving cars?
Robotics
Expert systems
Gaming
Neural networks
45
Andy is a very detail-oriented person. Which Information Systems careers would likely be the BEST option for him?
IT technician
Systems analyst
IS manager
Project manager
46
Which of the following is NOT an element of effective cost control in IT project management?
Cost forecasting
Regular budget reviews
Detailed record-keeping
Waterfall methods
47
How do peripheral devices connect to a computer?
By themselves, they’re smart enough
Optical Character Recognition (OCR)
External ports or wireless connection
No answer, they’re usually built in
48
What is the most common image file format?
GIFF
JPEG
TIFG
49
Which of the following features lets you allow or reject client connections based on the hardware address?
DHCP
WEP
MAC address filtering
SSID
50
Windows 10
Was created in 2010
Replaced traditional look with modern
First to include Windows media player and movie maker
Introduced Microsoft Edge
51
Which of the following Artificial Intelligence (AI) concepts includes self-driving cars?
Expert systems
Robotics
Neural networks
Gaming
52
Which of these terms are not a type of plagiarism?
Accidental plagiarism
A dog
Mosaic plagiarism
Self plagiarism
53
The most common image format on the internet is known as a...
stl
jpg
png
svg
54
What is a possible usage for an if then else statement?
To create a debounce
To navigate to another page when a button is clicked
Declaring a namespace
To check if a user is logged in or not
55
Which of the following BEST describes Computer Science (CS)?
It is the study of computers and computing concepts.
It refers to meeting the technological needs of businesses.
It has to do with collecting and utilizing data.
It refers to everything that involves computers.
56
What company was the first to create a database?
Microsoft
Oracle
IBM
