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Milady Cosmetology Ch 1 Test Flashcards | StudBud
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Milady Cosmetology Ch 1 Test
Milady Cosmetology Ch 1 Test
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Questions
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Answers
1
Cosmetology is defined as the ______ of beautifying and improving the skin, nails and hair.
technology
standards and codes
aesthetics
art and science
2
who were the biggest trendsetters in beauty applications in the early twentieth century?
motion pictures producers
inventors of new skin and hair products
major business owners in the industry
celebrities and society figures
3
what product was first marketed by Charles Revson in 1932?
cake makeup
nail polish
permanent wave
styling gel
4
your license will unlock countless doors for employment. however your career must be _______
focused primarily on hair cutting
centered on social networking
driven by competition and ambition
fueled with personal dedication and passion
5
studying the history of cosmetology can _____
narrow your chosen field of study to one or two options
help you predict or understand current trends
expedite your educational path to becoming a professional
help you understand that scientific and modern techniques are unrelated
6
which substance was created by ancient Egyptians from a mixture of ground galena, sulfur, and animal fat?
lipstick
henna
kohl
perfume
7
what were the royal colors of the Chou Dynasty (circa 1100BC)?
red and gold
gold and silver
black and gold
blue and gold
8
what year was the preheat-perm method introduced?
1938
1931
1935
1932
9
in ancient Rome, women used hair color to indicate their class in society. what color did poor women dye their hair?
black
red
blonde
brown
10
what mineral was ground into a fine powder and used to make vermillion, a brilliant red pigment?
ruby
iron
silver
cinnabar
11
during the renaissance, a brow-less forehead was thought to give a woman a look of greater ______
fertility
height
weight
intelligence
12
______, was a pioneer in the modern African American hair car and cosmetics industry.
Sarah Breedlove
Charles Nessler
Gloria Swanson
Francois Marcel
13
who coined the name “day spa” in the late 1980s?
noel decaprio
lawrence gelb
farouk shami
trevor sorbie
14
in 1985, _____ revolutionized the beauty industry by inventing the worlds first ammonia-free hair color
noel decaprio
trevor sorbie
lawrence gelb
farouk shami
15
cosmetologists may choose to specialize in a specific type of facility. which facility would be LEAST appropriate?
day spa
photo or film set
massage clinic
full service salon
16
what wrapping technique was introduced when women cut their hair into the short-bobbed style after WWI
spiral wrapping
permanent waving
curling iron
croquignole
17
who were the first people to have extravagant fashion and cosmetics as part of their personal beautification habits?
the egyptians
the indians
the roman’s
the celtic
18
which group ushered in a new era of highlighting in the 1970s by introducing the art of hair weaving using aluminum foil
london hairdressers
french hairdressers
los angeles hairdressers
new york hairdressers
19
who invented the first curling iron in 1872
charles revson
marcel grateau
max factor
charles nessler
20
the salon industry depends heavily on its relationships with product distributors, which are referred to as ______
manufacturer educators
directors of cosmetics
distributor sales consultant
directors of styles
21
which polish immigrant Americanized his name in 1908 & moved to Los Angeles, where he began to make & sell makeup?
avicenna
charles revson
charles nessler
max factor
22
which new york chemist introduced the first permanent hair color in 1932 and founded a company called Clairol in 1935?
trevor sorbie
noel decaprio
charles revson
lawrence gelb
23
cold waving, was developed in 1942 as a new type of permanent waving that didn’t use heat. what is the modern term?
alkaline perms
texture services
cold wave
croquignole
24
why did women pinch their cheeks and bite their lips during the Victorian Age?
to induce natural color
as a social custom
as a nighttime ritual
to punish themselves
25
archaeological studies reveal that hair cutting and hairstyling were practiced in some form as early as the ______
renaissance
golden age of Greece
ice age
victorian age
26
what was the period in history during which western civilization made the transition from medieval to modern history?
renaissance
industrial age
victorian age
middle ages
27
during which austere and restrictive period in British history (1837-1901) did Queen Victoria reign?
middle ages
renaissance
victorian age
twentieth century
28
which activity is most important important to a successful career, individual development, and personal motivation?
social networking
trade show attendance
career specialization
continuing education
29
ancient people around the world used animal hide _______
as material for wigs
as colorants for hair and skin
to tie hair back or for adornment
as head dresses to indicate social rank
30
which civilization is known for using a variety of hairstyles as symbols of age, marital status, power, and rank?
egyptian
roman
african
chinese