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Ancient Egypt/Ancient Judaism Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Ancient Egypt/Ancient Judaism Test Review
Ancient Egypt/Ancient Judaism Test Review
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1
Highly skilled laborers who produced beautiful objects
Pharaoh
Goverment Officials
Scribes
Artisans
2
Built many temples, shrines, and religious monuments.
Ramses II
Hatshepsut
Senusret
Khufu
3
Why was the location near the Nile River significant for ancient Egyptian settlers?
Farming, drinking water, transportation, and daily life.
B. The Nile provided entertainment for the settlers
ONLY used for trading with neighboring civilizations
4
Looked over religious ceremonies
Pharaoh
Artisans
Scribes
Priests
5
First woman Pharaoh.
Hatshepsut
Senusret I
Khufu
Ramses II
6
According to Judaism, what is the source of right and wrong, good and bad?
Yahweh/God
Community elders
Political leaders
7
Assisted Pharaoh in his or her role as supreme leader
Peasant/Farmer
Scribes
Government Officials
Artisans
8
What event does the Exodus represent in Jewish history?
Moses leading the enslaved Hebrews out of Egypt.
The Hebrews/Jews arriving in Canaan.
The building of the first temple.
9
What made becoming a scribe in ancient Egypt challenging?
They wre required to master five different writing systems
They needed to memorize hundreds of hieroglyphs, which required many years
Learn complex mathematics and astronomy before they could begin training
10
What made ancient Judaism unique among religions of the time?
Their belief in multiple gods
Their monotheistic beliefs
Their lack of written laws
11
Because the Egyptians believed Pharaoh was a god...
They frequently questioned his rulings.
They were loyal to him and followed him.
They decided to overthrow him.
12
What positive effect did the Nile River have on Egypt?
It contributed to fertile soil and foreign trade
It cooled the desert climate
It generated power for grain mills
13
Who led the early Hebrews from Ur to Canaan?
David
Abraham
Moses
14
What positive effect did the Nile's flooding have on Egypt?
A. It created new fishing areas
It provided drinking water
It deposited silt that made the soil good for growing crops
15
Powerful military leader who signed the world's first peace treaty.
Khufu
Senusret I
Hatshepsut
Ramses II
16
Unlike Judaism, most religions in ancient history practiced polytheism. What is polytheism?
The belief in and worship of many gods
The belief in sacred animals and nature spirits
The belief in only one all-powerful god
17
How did ancient Egyptians view their Pharaoh?
As a religious scholar
As a living god
ONLY As a military leader
18
Built the Great Pyramid of Giza
Khufu
Hatshepsut
Senusret I
Ramses II
19
Which bodies of water bordered ancient Egypt?
The Pacific and Atlantic Oceans
The Caspian Sea and the Black Sea
The Mediterranean Sea and Red Sea
20
How did the Sahara Desert benefit ancient Egypt?
It was used for farming.
It acted as a protective barrier.
It provided valuable minerals.
21
King; Supreme Ruler; Seen as a god
Scribes
Pharaoh
Goverment Officials
Artisans
22
Grew crops, built pyramids/temples
Peasant/Farmer
Artisans
Priests
Pharaoh
23
What did peasant farmers do during flood season?
A. They went fishing
They prepared for the next harvest
B. They built temples for pharaohs
24
According to Jewish belief, what was the Promise Land?
Egypt
Mesopotamia
Canaan
25
Official writers and record keepers
Artisans
Goverment Officials
Peasant/Farmer
Scribes
26
What sacred laws did Moses bring to the Hebrew/Jewish people from Mount Sinai?
The Ten Commandments
The Laws of the Covenant
The Seven Laws of Noah