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World Culture Hearths and Religions
World Culture Hearths and Religions
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#WorldCutlureHearths#WorldReligions
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1
Which religion is this image associated with?
Hinduism
Christianity
Judaism
Islam
2
Which Hebrew King built the first Temple to God in the "Holy Land" around 957 B.C?
David
Solomon
Meshak
Abraham
3
Jesus of Nazareth was born near the Sea of Galilee in this ancient Roman Province.
Arabia
Sumeria
Judaea
Syria
4
In which of these two world religions is consuming pork (products) banned?
Islam and Christianity
Judaism and Christianity
Christianity and Hinduism
Judaism and Islam
5
This early clan caused a split in Islam shifting the political center to present-day Damascus.
the Shia
the Abbasid
the Ummayad
the Hebrews
6
Which world religion is associated with this symbol?
Hinduism
Islam
Christianity
Judaism
7
In Hinduism a soul’s _______ (good or bad deeds) follows it from one reincarnation to another.
Karma
Dharma
Moksha
Sins
8
Which of these present-day countries is the city of Mecca located in?
Saudi Arabia
Iran
Iraq
Israel
9
Which ancient civilization developed along the Nile River in northern Africa?
Egyptians
the Maya
Mesopotamians
the Inca
10
One major world religion is based on the teachings of
Siddhartha Gautama
, who is known also as?
the Buddha
David
Hare Krishna
Muhammad
11
In Islam the ______________ is the ancient Holy text.
Quran (Koran)
Bible
Krishna
Torah
12
Which present-day country encompasses much of what is known as "Mesopotamia"?
Iraq
India
Pakistan
China
13
Where was/is the Mesoamerican culture hearth located?
present-day Mexico and Central America
present day- Peru & Ecuador
present-day western Africa
present-day India and China
14
The dispersal of the Jewish people following the Babylonian captivity; continuing to modern times.
(the) Hajj
(the) Diaspora
(the) Exodus
(the) Holocaust
15
Area that encompasses much of present-day Israel, Syria, Jordan, & Lebanon (etc.) is known as?
Mesoamerica
Mesopotamia
the Fertile Crescent
the "Holy Land"
16
This ancient Culture Hearth encompasses the "Fertile Crescent", & the present-day "Holy Land".
Andean American
West African
Mesopotamian
Mesoamerican
17
Which of these rivers did the Huang-He civilization develop on, or near?
Indus River
Yellow River
Red River
Ganges River
18
In which ancient civilization were corn (maize), beans, and squash staple crops?
Indus Valley
Mesoamerican
Mesopotamian
West African
19
Which of these culture hearths utilized the cold-tolerant potato (and other tubers) for food?
Nile River Valley
West African
Mesoamerican
Andean American
20
Which faction of Islam became dominant after the assassination of Caliph Ali in 661 A.D?
the Abbasid
the Hebrews
the Umayyad
the Kabba
21
People who migrated into the Indus Valley in 1500 BC; thought to have invaded there; later shifting to Ganges River area
Harappans
Inca
Egyptians
Aryans
22
Which of these is most responsible for spreading Buddhism out of Asia?
the Umayyad conquering much of N. Africa, Turkey, etc.
Silk Road Trade
the birth of "the Buddha"
the Missions of the Apostle Paul (or, Saul)
23
In which ancient religion would you associate this statue with?
Geography and History of the World
Buddhism
Hinduism
Islam
24
In Christianity the religion is focused mainly on the life of ___________, or the Messiah.
the Buddha
Muhammed
Jesus Christ
Abraham
25
What religion did
most
of the Roman people practice prior to the start of Christianity?
Hinduism
Islam
Judaism
Paganism (Mythology)
26
The Abbasid took over Islam around 742 A.D. Where did they shift Islam's political center to?
Jerusalem, (Israel)
Baghdad, Iraq
Mecca, Saudi Arabia
Damascus, Syria
27
What is, or are the Indus Valley people commonly referred as?
the Harappans
the Inca
the Aztecs
the Sumerians
28
Which of these is the oldest, and also the first monotheistic religion?
Judaism
Hinduism
Buddhism
Christianity
29
What does the Latin term
"in hoc signo vinces"
mean in English?
"follow the Holy Spirit to victory"
"after the fact"
"in this sign you will be victorious"
"I have not a clue Mr. Weimer"
30
Which of these groups is/was considered the first of the Mesoamerican Culture Hearth?
the Zapotec
the Aztec
the Olmec
the Toltec
31
This Jewish Holiday commemorates the escape from slavery out of Egypt.
Yom Kippur
Rosh Hashanah
(the) Passover
Hanakkuh (or, Chanukah)
32
This Buddhist monk is most likely looking out over which Mountain Range?
the Andes Mountains
the Himalaya Mountains
the Ural Mountains
the Alps Mountains
33
What is this important Islamic structure known as?
(the) Kaaba
(the) Dome of the Rock
(the) Hagia Sophia
(the) Sistine Chapel
34
Which of these rivers is the "Heart of Indian (India's) Civilization"?
Huang-He River
Indus River
Ganges River
Nile River
35
A religion in which only one god is worshipped is known as ______________?
polytheistic
patriarchic
monotheistic
monolatrous
36
What 2 major religions are were developed by the ancient Indus Valley people (esp. Harappan)?
Hinduism and Buddhism
Judaism and Islam
Judaism and Hinduism
Christianity and Judaism
37
The belief in more than one god/goddess (or, deities) is known as _____________?
monasticism
monotheism
polytheism
multiculturalism
38
In which Culture Hearth did Judaism, Christianity, and Islam develop?
Ganges River Valley
Mesopotamia
Andean American
Mesoamerica
39
Which Roman Emperor was responsible for popularizing Christianity throughout the empire?
Nero
Julius Caesar
Octavian (or, Augustus Caesar)
Constantine (the Great)
40
The most significant architectural achievement of the Umayyad was this?
the Dome of the Rock
the Ark of the Covenant
Hagia Sophia
the Sistine Chapel
41
Although not historically accurate who is being baptized into Christianity in this painting?
Jesus of Nazareth
Moses
Constantine the Great
Paul of Tarsus (or, Saul)
42
What do these 3 deities represent?
the Hindu Brahman (or Supreme Spirit)
3 of the 5 Islamic Pillars of Faith
the Christian Trinity (Father, Son, and Holy Spirit)
the Buddha
43
"He" was one of the main deities ("King of Gods") of the Mesopotamian (esp. Babylonian) people?
Zues
Marduk
Beelzebub
Baal
44
In which two world religions is the Lotus flower a symbol of rebirth?
Hinduism and Buddhism
Islam and Judaism
Christianity and Judaism
Hinduism and Christianity
45
He is responsible for spreading Christianity around the Mediterranean after the crucifixion.
Moses
Abraham
the Buddha
Paul (or, Saul) of Tarsus
46
Jewish eight-day, wintertime “festival of lights,” celebration
Ramadan
Christmas
(the) Passover
Hanukkah (Chanukkah)
47
The first King of the Israelites and is said to have killed the Philistine giant Goliath.
David
Saul
Soloman
Moses
48
Which part of present-day Mexico did the Maya inhabit (or, live in)?
the Sierra Madre mountain area
the Yucatan Peninsula
Baja California
Tenochtitlan (present-day Mexico city)
49
What is in this image?
a Daffodil
a Peony
a Lotus Flower
a Pink Lily
50
What (or, whom) does this symbol represent?
Moses
Jesus Christ
Mohhamed
Paul of Tarsus
51
______ is the worship of elements of nature such as the sun or moon, etc ("nature worship").
Paganism
Judaism
Hinduism
Christianity
52
Which ancient Culture Hearth did the Inca Indians develop and sustain?
Mesoamerican
Huang-He
Mesopotamian
Andean American
53
Which of these religions was Jesus associated with while he was alive?
Judaism
Islam
Hinduism
Christianity
54
What is said to have been housed in the first Jewish Temple in Jerusalem?
The Ark of the Covenant
The Kabba
The Holy Grail
Abraham's dagger (that he intended to kill Isaac with)
55
A Muslim pilgrimage to Mecca that takes place in the last month of the year is a(n) __________?
exodus
hajj
torah
mission
56
With whom did the Harappan people of the Indus Valley trade with the most?
the Andean American people(s)
the Mesopotamians
the Israelites
the Mesoamericans
57
What is another name for the Huang He River?
the Blue River
the Red River
the Rio Grande
"The River of Sorrow"
58
Which of the world religions is this symbol associated with?
Hinduism
Judaism
Christianity
Islam
59
Which of these cereal crops was most likely grown in ancient Mesopotamia?
chickpeas, or peas
potatoes, or other tubers
lentils, or beans
wheat, or barley
60
In Hinduism the __________ refers to freedom from saṃsāra, the cycle of death and rebirth.
Simba
moksha
karma
dharma
61
This "Father" is revered not just in Islam, but in Christianity and Judaism as well.
Abraham (Ibrahim)
Muhammad
Jesus of Nazareth
Moses
62
Muslims fast and avoid inappropriate thoughts during this Islamic holiday?
Ramadan
Hanukkah
Christmas
Rosh Hashanah
63
The ____ is sacred to Hindus because it is considered to be divine and the extension of God.
Nile River
Ganges River
Huang-He (Yellow) River
Indus River
64
This world religion is most identified with the atrocities of the Nazi Holocaust.
Christianity
Judaism
Hinduism
Islam
65
In which religion is respect, honor, and adoration given to the cow; as well as other animals?
Judaism
Islam
Christianity
Hinduism