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TDLR Practice
TDLR Practice
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which type of wig is available in several sizes and most often hand-tied?
Machine-made wig
Synthetic wig
Cap wig
Capless wig
2
Which of the following hair types are most often used to construct human-hair wigs?
European and African
African and South American
Asian and European
South and North American
3
Water freezing and becoming ice is an example of what type of change?
c) elemental
a) physical
b) chemical
d) molecular
4
Which bond is the backbone of all protein molecules?
Salt
Peptide
Keratin
Hydrogen
5
Infection control is divided into the following categories:
Bacteriology, ecology and first aid
Prevention, inoculation and billing
Cleaning, disinfection and sterilization
Contamination, immunity and inoculation
6
Which of the following statements describes how human hair is formed?
Amino acids cause a simple physical change
Hydrogen bonds create a chemical change
Salt bonds connect to amino acids
Linking together of protein groups
7
Infection can be controlled by all of the ways EXCEPT:
Personal hygiene
Public awareness
Practicing infection control procedures
Unclean hands and implements
8
Atoms that are different form a(n):
Element
Mixture
Compound
Emulsion
9
Which of the following terms is characterized by a strong growth pattern that moves to the right or left
Widow's peak
Whorl
Fringe
Cowlick
10
Another term that means the same as germ or bacteria is:
Mite
Lice
Microbe
Parasite
11
Which of the following statements identifies an appropriate step for a basic hand washing procedure?
Rinse hands in cold water
Position hands upward to allow rinse to progress from fingertips to wrist
Use a communal towel for drying
Spend at least 20 seconds working up a good lather
12
Infectious bacteria can be easily spread in the salon in all of the following ways EXCEPT:
Unsanitary implements
Covered nose while sneezing
Dirty hands
Dirty fingernails
13
If redness and swelling were found around the test area when performing a predisposition test what do you do?
Proceed with the service
Have the client seek medical assistance
Ask the client how they are feeling
Stop the service
14
Applying the same infection control procedures on all clients is a practice known as:
Universal precautions
Immunity
Sanitation
Hand washing
15
Atoms that are the same form a(n):
Compound
Mixture
Element
Emulsion
16
What is the proper procedure for dealing multi-use supplies that have NOT come in contact with blood or body fluids
Discard immediately
Use an approved EPA-registered disinfectant
Clean only
Use only warm water and soap
17
Basic substances that cannot be broken down into simpler substances are called:
Elements
Molecules
Solids
Compounds
18
Which organization approves the efficacy of products used for infection control?
HBV
RDA
EPA
OSHA
19
Which bonds in the hair are weakened or broken by water or thermal heat?
Disulfide bonds
Hydrogen bonds
Oxygen bonds
Sulfur bonds
20
Which of the following terms defines the art and science of beauty care?
Cosmetology
Personal hygiene
Onychology
Ethical conduct
21
Which of the following steps should a cosmetologist perform immediately prior to a service?
Wash hands with warm water and soap
Apply hand lotion
Rinse hands in cold water
Dry hands with a communal cloth towel
22
TDLR is required to inspect each salon or specialty shop in which the practice of cosmetology is performed at least:
Once every six months.
Once every year.
Twice per year.
Once every two years.
23
What informs the user about what the product is “effective in fighting against?”
Efficacy label
Registration number
Bloodborne Pathogen Standard
Contact time
24
Which bonds found in the hair can be easily broken by heat or water?
Hydrogen bonds
Van der Waal
Peptide bonds
Disulfide bonds
25
How should tools and multi-use supplies that come in contact with blood or body fluids be handled?
Clean the implements with hot water then use on client
Disinfect implements with an EPA-registered hospital disinfectant
Clean the implements and store for 24 hours
Discard the implements
26
Any wig block used to service hairpieces shall be sprayed with an EPA registered disinfectant solution after each use an
Safe
Sanitary
Clean
Sterilized
27
pH balanced refers to a product that ranges from a pH of:
4.5 to 5.5
11.5 to 12.0
7.5 to 10.5
6.5 to 7.0
28
When two hydrogen atoms combine with one oxygen atom, the result is a water molecule, which is a(n):
Atom
Compound
Element
Mixture
29
The common cold is caused by a(n):
Non-filterable virus
External parasite
Filterable virus
Fungi
30
Tools and instruments used to puncture or invade the skin must be sterilized or designed to be:
Porous
Disposable
Dull
Dirty
31
Washing your hands is an example of:
Disinfection
Cleaning
Decontamination
Immunity
32
An infection that is located in a small, confined area is known as a:
Local infection
Contagious infection
Symptomatic infection
General infection
33
Bacterial cells that may be harmful to the body are:
Pathogenic
Nontoxic
Nonpathogenic
Vegetative
34
The protruding bone below the crest area at the back of the head is the:
Nape
Occipital
Parietal
Crest
35
What bacteria form in grape-like bunches or clusters?
Bacilli
Spirilla
Staphylococci
Streptococci
36
Using a combination of hand-tied and machine-made processes results in which of the following wig types?
Hand-knotted
Semi-hand-tied
Synthetic
Cap
37
A point to remember about cleaning is:
Cleaning does not require a mechanical process
Cleaning requires a mechanical process
Cleaning increases the amount of microbes
Cleaning kills microbes
38
Which type of distribution is created when the hair is distributed vertically, or straight up from the head, and horizon
Natural
Perpendicular
Directional
Shifted
39
Which of the following statements describes how human hair is formed?
Hydrogen bonds create a chemical change
Salt bonds connect to amino acids
Amino acids cause a simple physical change
Bonding of protein chains to other protein chains
40
Why is it important to add disinfectant to water when diluting a concentrate?
Prevents dilution
Prevents foaming
Prevents concentration
Prevents disinfection
41
The department may deny a person's request to renew a license, certificate or permit if the person:
None of these answers are correct.
Paying the application fee and passing the written and practical licensure
Has not paid an imposed administrative penalty.
Does not hold a high school diploma
42
As a salon professional you will want to find an approved EPA-registered disinfectant that is effective and:
Expensive
Corrosive
Slow-acting
Quick-acting
43
Non cosmetology related supplies must be stored in separate drawers or locations.
True
False
44
All matter that is not alive, has never been alive, such as rocks, water and minerals falls within the study of:
Physics
Organic chemistry
Anatomy
Inorganic chemistry
45
On the pH scale, numbers greater than 7 indicate a(n):
Chemical solution
Neutral solution
Acidic solution
Alkaline solution
46
The term used to identify anything that occupies space and has weight is called:
Organic
Solid
A gas
Matter
47
On the pH scale, numbers less than 7 indicate a(n):
Chemical solution
Neutral solution
Acidic solution
d) Alkaline solution
48
Chlorine bleach can be stored with other chemicals in the salon or spa.
False
True
49
TDLR is required to inspect each school in which cosmetology is taught at least:
Twice per year
Once every year
Once every two years
once every six months
50
The formulation of synthetic wigs is based on what type of product?
Canvas
Yak
Petroleum
Animal
51
When an infectious disease spreads through the air or makes contact with a contaminated object it is referred to as
Contagious infection
Bloodborne pathogens
Direct transmission
Indirect transmission
52
As a salon professional you will want to find an approved EPA-registered disinfectant that is effective and:
Expensive
Slow-acting
Quick-acting
Corrosive
53
A communicable disease refers to a disease that is:
Spread from one person to another
Passive
Not spread person to person
Dormant
54
Licensees are responsible for compliance with the health and safety standards outlined in TDLR Rules and Regulations.
True
False
55
Eileen’s client has developed pneumonia. Which type of bacteria is the cause of this disease?
Cocci
Streptococci
Diplococci
Bacilli
56
Atoms have three main parts: protons, neutrons and:
Compounds
Neutrons
Elements
Electrons
57
The two types of finger and shear positions that are used while cutting are:
Natural and perpendicular
Left and right
Stationary and mobile
Parallel and nonparallel
58
A person carrying disease-producing bacteria or viruses with no recognizable symptoms of the disease is called a(n):
Common carrier
Asymptomatic carrier
Symptomatic carrier
Infection carrier
59
Rod-shaped bacterial cells are known as:
Bacilli
Spirilla
Cocci
Staphylococci
60
All of the following statements regarding pH are true EXCEPT:
pH is a unit of measurement that indicates neutrality
7 indicates a neutral substance
Values below 7 indicate more acidity
Values below 7 indicate more alkalinity
61
In what pH range is skin and hair?
4.5 to 5.5
6.5 to 7.0
11.5 to 12.0
7.5 to 10.5
62
Porous instrument contacts body fluid, it shall be immediately ___ and discarded in a closed trash or biohazard box
Cleaned
Double-bagged
Wiped
Bagged
63
The use of any product, preparation or procedure that comes into contact with the dermis layer of the skin is ______.
Acceptable
Allowed
Prohibited
Encouraged
64
Metal tools and nonporous supplies used should be disinfected:
Twice each day
At the beginning of each day
At the end of each day
After each use
65
All cosmetology establishments and licensees shall utilize ___________ equipment
New
Professional
Clean
Clean and disinfected
66
Disinfectants only need to be prepared once daily even if they become soiled or diluted.
True
False
67
Disinfectants shall be used in accordance with the manufacturers recommendation.
False
True
68
The formulation of synthetic wigs is based on what type of product?
Petroleum
Animal
Canvas
Yak
69
When performing a procedure for cleaning and disinfecting tools, which of the following steps would occur first?
Dry item thoroughly
Rinse away soap with warm water
Put on safety glasses and single-use gloves
Clean item with warm running water and soap
70
Neutrons have which type of electrical charge?
Negative
Positive
Chemical
None
71
Some disinfectants may be sprayed on the instruments, tools, or equipment to be disinfected.
True
False
72
All tools must be thoroughly cleaned before:
Tightening
Disposal
Lending
Immersing
73
When a solution has an equal number of hydrogen and hydroxide ions, the solution is considered:
Neutral
Negative
Acidic
Positive
74
A person may not operate a beauty shop, specialty shop or other place of business unless:
The person holds a license to operate that place of business
Tt is separated from another beauty shop on the same premises
The shop is at all times under the direct supervision
A and C
75
A solution that has more positive hydrogen ions than negative hydroxide ions is:
Slightly alkaline
Neutral
Acidic
Alkaline
76
A person whose license has been expired for more than 90 days but less than one year may renew the license by completing
Paying the application fee and passing the written and practical licensure
none of these answers are correct.
Paying a fee 2 times the normal
Paying 1½ times the normal fee
77
Discard contaminated supplies coming in contact with blood in a(n):
Open container with liner bag
Sterilizer unit
Cool, dry area
Closed container with liner bag
78
When a person is given antibodies to a disease rather than producing them through their own immune system, it is called:
Natural immunity
Vaccine-induced immunity
Passive immunity
Active immunity
79
Which of the following items are designed to cover the entire head and are worn for specific purposes?
Wigs
Cascades
Hairpieces
Wiglets
80
Cleaning is the first level of:
Decontamination
Contamination
Disinfection
Infection control
81
Infectious micro-organisms in human blood that can cause disease in humans are called:
Bloodborne pathogens
Irritants
Quaternary ammonium compounds
Quats
82
Dispose of sharp objects, such as razor blades in a(n):
Open container
Disposable bag
Puncture-proof container
Closed container
83
An example of a cleaning guideline is:
Immerse for the required contact time
use a liquid sterilant and/or moist or dry heat
Use an autoclave
Sweep or vacuum all hair clippings from the floor after each service.
84
How often should towels be laundered?
Once a month
After each use
once a day
Once a week
85
Shampoo bowls and manicure tables shall be disinfected _________ use on each client
During
After
Prior to
86
The scientific study of small organisms called microbes is known as:
Bacteriology
Ergonomics
Ecology
Microbiology
87
To be an effective disinfectant, bleach needs to contain which of the following ingredients?
Soap
Salt
Chlorine bleach
Multiple quats
88
Many approved EPA-registered disinfectants require that tools are cleaned before:
Disposal
Immersion
Lending
Tightening
89
What type of bacteria, shown in the graphic, can cause pneumonia?
Staphylococci
Bacilli
Spirilla
Diplococci
90
An item constructed of hard materials with smooth surfaces are typically:
Multi-use
Single-use
91
What is the minimum time you soak items in a high level disinfection chlorine bleach solution?
20 minutes
5 minutes
10 minutes
15 minutes
92
What does OSHA require the use of, when tools and multi-use supplies come into contact with blood or body fluid?
Approved EPA-registered hospital disinfectant
Non-corrosive cleaners
Liquid soap
Sanitation practices
93
What is the renewal fee for an Mini Salon?
69
25
60
50
94
What should you do with a porous item such as a neck strip, sponge or emery board once it has been used on a client?
Disinfect it
Discard it
Spray it
Wash it
95
The simplest atomic structure is:
b) oxygen
c) sulfur
carbon
d) hydrogen
96
To reduce the potential of hair and scalp damage from heat, hold the blow dryer at least:
12" to 15" (30 to 37.5 cm) from the hair
8" to 10" (20.5 to 25 cm) from the hair
3" to 5" (7.5 to 12.5 cm) from the hair
18" to 20" (45 to 50 cm) from the hair
97
What do you do first when a blood-exposure incident occurs?
Ask another professional to assist
Clean injured area with soap and water
Discard contaminated supplies
Stop the service
98
Disinfectants are to be prepared fresh daily or more often if solution becomes diluted or soiled.
False
True
99
Carbon, oxygen, hydrogen and nitrogen form the basis of:
Mixtures
Elements
Compounds
Amino acids
100
Another name for head lice is:
Pediculosis capitis
Itch mite
Scabies
Tinea capitis