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Industrial Revolution Flashcards | StudBud
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Industrial Revolution
Industrial Revolution
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World History review for Industrial Revolution #worldhistory #industrialrevolution
Flashcards
30 cards
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Questions
30
Answers
1
The Industrial Revolution was
process by which farming went through a revolution
period of medical advancement, resulting in longer life
process where production shifted from hand tools to machines
period of new invention and discovery
2
First "cottage industry", and also first to industrialize
textiles
coal mining
sugar plantations
iron smelting
3
This invention used running water to power the other inventions used in the textile industry
water frame
factory
steam engine
Bessemer converter
4
Adam Smith wrote a book called the
Wealth of Nations
Communist Manifesto
Mien Kampf
Harry Potter
5
Adam Smith, Thomas Malthus, and Karl Marx are best known for their
economic theories
religious reforms
military leadership
peacekeeper efforts
6
someone who manages and assumes the financial risks of starting a new business
manager
capitalist
enterprise
entrepreneur
7
This invention, created by James Hargreaves, spun several threads at once
water frame
flying shuttle
cotton gin
spinning jenny
8
In 1709, Abraham Darby invented what?
steam engine for power
water frame for textiles
smelting of iron using coal
Bessemer process for steel
9
Which was thought up by Karl Marx?
Utilitarianism
Capitalism
Communism
Socialism
10
What revolutionaries did Karl Marx inspire?
Russia's Lenin, Disney's Walt, Prince Charming
The American Revolution
The French Revolution
Russia’s Lenin, China’s Mao Zedong, and Cuba’s Fidel Castro
11
1st invention allowing for messages to be sent over long distances.
carrier pigeons
morse code
telegraph
telephone
12
Adam Smith would be considered which of the following
socialist
capitalist
communist
utopian
13
Karl Marx wrote...
Wealth of Nations
Social Contract
The Leviathan
The Communist Manifesto
14
A crowded, multistory building divided into units that people lived in
tenement
apartment
ghetto
slum
15
This invention made weaving cloth faster
flying shuttle
water frame
cotton gin
spinning jenny
16
The new upper-middle class of artisans, inventors, merchants, and investors
illuminati
bourgeoisie
first estate
nobility
17
Who, along with Karl Marx, wrote the Communist Manifesto?
Frederick Angels
Joseph Stalin
Josef Stalin
Friedrich Engels
18
The main difference between socialism and capitalism is
whether government regulation is appropriate
who should own the means of production
the rights of the working class
whether monopolies should be allowed
19
The primary power source used for steam engines and the early Ind. Rev. overall
electricity
coal
iron
water
20
Eli Whitney invention separating out seeds from fibers of a material by machine
seederator
seed drill
cotton gin
water frame
21
Which of the following was
NOT
considered a social problem of the industrial revolution?
long hours and low pay
labor unions
child labor
unpleasant and unsafe working conditions
22
Which factor did
NOT
contribute to Britain's early industrial revolution success
ports and rivers
deposits of steel and wool
deposits of iron & coal
skilled inventors and a ready work force
23
Which theory of economics believed in a hands-off government, without business interference?
socialism
democracy
laissez faire
utilitarianism
24
The movement of people to cities was called
Urbanization
Demographic transit
Ruralization
Rail flight
25
Why didn’t Karl Marx agree with capitalism?
Karl Marx believed that capitalism would destroy itself.
He believed that capital letters were bad.
He believed in a free market.
Actually, he did agree with capitalism.
26
Adam Smith is the father of modern...
medicine
botony
economics
physics
27
Adam Smith says what about the economy?
All of these.
People should do what they want to do.
Laws of Supply and Demand will always correct itself
Should NOT have government interference
28
Adam Smith would be considered which of the following
utopian
socialist
capitalist
communist
29
Which of the following is NOT true of the enclosure movement's effects
small farmers couldn't compete, and moved to cities
farming became expensive, due to high equipment costs
the avg. labor & cost required to farm decreased
farms became more efficient at producing food
30
Jethro Tull was famous for inventing this
seed drill
fertilizer
water frame
crop rotation
