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APHUG Unit 2 Full Review Flashcards | StudBud
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APHUG Unit 2 Full Review
APHUG Unit 2 Full Review
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1
Land areas that have moderate climates and good soil for growing:
Temperate regions
Low-lying land
Midlatitudes
Mild climate zones
2
Dependency ratio:
Ratio between working and non-working members of area.
Ratio between population under 15 & over 65 and everyone else in an area
Ratio between young and old members of area
Ratio between child-bearing women & non child-bearing women in an area.
3
People tend to migrate short distances; the longer the distance , the less likely that they'll migrate
Step migration
Gravity Model of Migration
Counter migration
Distance decay
4
The difference between IDPs and refugees:
One concerns political issues & the other with religious discrimination.
Depends on how many people are leaving a country.
The first describes people within a country & the other those who leave it.
There really isn't a difference.
5
CBR is defined as...
Total number of live births per year for each 100 people.
Total number of live births per year for each 1000 people.
Total number of births per year for each 100 people.
Total number of births per year for each 1000 people.
6
According to Ravenstein's Law #8, most migrants are:
Male
Young (20-45)
Already have family living in their point of destination
Wealthy
7
Xenophobia is defined as a fear of:
Xenos
Strangers
Migrants
Immigrants
8
Age-sex Composition Graphs are also known as:
Population Pyramids
Population Trend Charts
Population Analysis Tables
Population Compositions
9
A cohort is:
Groupings of age ranges along the vertical axis of a population pyramid.
Groupings of age ranges along the horizontal axis of a population pyramid.
Groupings of data along the horizontal axis of a population pyramid
Groupings of data along the vertical axis of a population pyramid
10
"Arable" refers to territory that is:
Usable for human habitation
Used for urban development
Usable for agriculture
Used for grazing animals
11
People divided by economic status, ethnicity, or religion.
Social hierarchy
Social stratification
Caste system
Social scale theory
12
These challenges to migration can be either economic, political, or environmental
Push factors
Distance decay
Pull factors
Intervening obstacles
13
Dividing a region's population by its total area:
Arithmetic population distribution
Physiological population distribution
Physiological population density
Arithmetic population density
14
Each migration flow produces movement in opposite direction:
Migration inversion.
Counter migration.
Oppositional migration.
Reverse migration.
15
Dependency ratio is:
The ratio between working and non-working members of an area.
The ratio between people 0-18 and people 19-65.
Made up of a workforce including those aged 10-70.
A theory that has been largely discounted.
16
The average population per square mile is called...
Population density
Population spread
Population distribution
Population diffusion
17
This caused TFR to decrease, while increasing life expectancy:
Industrial Revolution
American Revolution
Agricultural Revolution
Technology Revolution
18
Agricultural population density is the number of farmers compared to the amount of:
Total area
Arable land
Total land mass
Usable territory
19
The spread of people across the earth is called...
Population spread
Population density
Population distribution
Population diffusion
20
The Gravity Model of Migration states:
The longer the distance, the less likely people will be to migrate.
Younger people are more likely to migrate than older people.
Small communities have stronger pull factors for migration.
Large cities have stronger pull factors for migration.
21
How diseases impacts life expectancy in an area:
Epidemiological Transition Model
Epidemiological Doubling Time
Epidemiological Balancing Equation
Epidemiological RNI
22
Loss of highly skilled people who are migrating to other countries:
Brain decay
Cranial dissonance
Brain drain
Brain loss
23
Ravenstein developed _______ Laws of Migration
8
359
7
9
24
The 1862 Homestead Act is an example of:
Government policies to encourage immigrants to settle together.
Government policies that inadvertently cause discrimination.
Government policies encouraging immigration
Government policies limiting immigration.
25
TFR is defined as...
Average number of children born per woman in a defined area.
Average number of women giving birth in a defined area.
Average number of children born in a defined area
Average number of live children born per woman in defined area.
26
Ravenstein's Law # 3 explains...
Chain migration
Distance decay
The Gravity Model of Migration
Step migration
27
Time between end of boom and boomers reaching child-bearing age:
2nd Wave Baby Boom
Baby Boom
Baby Echo
Baby Bust
28
Population divided by amount of arable land =
Physiological population distribution
Physiological population density
Arithmetic population density
Arithmetic population distribution
29
Nativism is most closely related to:
Xenophobia
Brain drain
Anti-natal government policies
Remittances
30
Remittances refer to:
Payments to immigrants sent from their country of origin.
Payments from immigrants sent back to their country of origin.
The financial costs of attaining citizenship in a new country.
Certain pull factors that influence migration rates.
31
How much population a region can support is called...
Physiological population density
Population density capacity
Carrying capacity
Human/Geography Ratio
32
China's One-Child Policy is an example of:
Anti-natalist policy
Natalist policy
Population-flattening policy
Total Fertility Rate
33
A cause of decreasing TFR:
Baby booms.
Pro-natalist policies.
Educational opportunities for women.
New agricultural techniques.
34
Malthusian Theory focuses on:
Population growth
Birth rates.
Spread of disease.
Demographic shifts.
35
Negative circumstances that cause one to move from place to place are called:
Push factors.
Shove factors.
Motion factors
Pull factors
36
This explains changes in births & deaths as country moves from less to more modernized.
Population Doubling Time
High Stationary Stage
Demographic Balancing Equation
Demographic Transition Model
37
In global history, when did most major pattern of migration occur?
In ancient times (before history was recorded
Within the last 100 years
After the 15th Century
After the 18th Century
38
A birth deficit describes:
When an event such as war results in fewer child births.
When environmental issues result in fewer child births.
When economics lead to a drop in child births.
When an event such as war results in increased child births.
39
RNI:
Rate of narwhal iarovization
Rate of natural irritation
Rate of normal infancy
Rate of natural increase
40
Economic, political, or environmental factors blocking migration are referrred to as:
Deterrents to migration
Economic, political, or environmental factors blocking migration (duh)
Intervening obstacles
Migrationary barriers
41
Total Fertility Rate:
Average # of children born per 1000 women (15-49) in a defined area.
Average # of children born per 100 women (15-49) in a defined area.
Average # of children born per all women in a defined area.
Average # of children born per woman (15-49) in a defined area.
42
A reaction to overcrowding or gender imbalance:
Social push/pull
Population push/pull
Cultural push/pull
Demographic push/pull
