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AP Euro Review - Late Middle Ages & Renaissance Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Euro Review - Late Middle Ages & Renaissance
AP Euro Review - Late Middle Ages & Renaissance
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1
Which choice was NOT an effect of the Black Death?
Failed protests/rebellions by the lower classes
Nobility gained more economic and political power
A more diverse diet
Increased social mobility for peasants in Western Europe
2
Which humanist used literary criticism to prove the Donation of Constantine was a fake?
Niccolo Machiavvelli
Leonardo Bruni
Lorenzo Valla
Petrarch
3
Which Bohemian professor died at the stake in support of religious reform (1415 C.E.)?
John Wycliffe
Desiderius Erasmus
Thomas More
Jan Huss
4
Who initiated the Bonfire of the Vanities in Florence?
Girolama Savonarola
Niccolo Machiavelli
Sandro Botticelli
Lorenzo de Medici
5
Which royal family emerged from the War of Roses?
The Bourbons
The Habsburgs
The Valois
The Tudors
6
What city was known as the "Third Rome?"
Paris
Moscow
Florence
Berlin
7
Which choice is considered a major cause of the 100 Years War?
the French and English fought over religious division
the French captured the English heir to the throne
the English attacked the French over unfair trade tariffs
the king of England tried to claim the French crown
8
What was the last area of Spain to be maintained by a Muslim ruler?
Castille
Navaronne
Aragon
Granada
9
Who is considered the "Father of humanism?"
Lorenzo Valla
Leonardo Bruni
Petrarch
Niccolo Machiavvelli
10
What empire (known as the Golden Horde) controlled Russia during the 13th - 14th centuries?
Ottoman Empire
Austrian Empire
Mongol Empire
Holy Roman Empire
11
Which choice is a characteristic of new monarchies?
used a centralized bureaucracy.
Religious toleration
held absolute power
increased the power of the nobility;reduced the bourgeoisie
12
Which choice is NOT a characteristic of Renaissance art?
Used linear perspective in order to show 3D depth
Favored unbalanced art in order to show the era's chaos
Used a Contraposte to show natural poses
Would position subjects in geometrical shapes within picture
13
Which choice is considered a major effect of the 100 Years War?
the French began to from a national identity
England became more powerful than France in economic matters
the English king would heavily influence authority of France
England gained large territory after the war was over
14
Who captured Joan of Arc and whom did they turn her over to?
Burgundians gave her to the English
Burgundians gave her to the French
the Normands gave her to the English
the Normands gave her to the French
15
Which word best describes the word "Vernacular?"
Using the language of the people instead of Latin
the study of ancient Latin and greek texts
Writing about political matters instead of religious ones
valuing human potential over heavenly gain
16
What agreement saw Milan, Naples, and Florence ally to create a balance of power in Italy?
Treaty of Lodi
Treaty of Versailles
Treaty of Pisa
Treaty of Milan
17
What choice is NOT true about the Great Schism of the 14th and 15th centuries?
Church councils began to make decisions for Catholic Church
The Catholic church was led by two battling popes
Politics split European states support for the Church
The pope gained authority over state matters across Europe
18
What best describes the Babylon Captivity?
Muslims controlled many of the Christian relics
Muslims dominated economic activity and trade.
The pope moved his palace to Avignon near France
The pope was kidnapped and assaulted by the French king
19
Which choice is NOT a part of Thomas More's Utopia?
property owned by the community
Religious toleration
Live with no work
A humanist education
20
Which choice best describes the actual cause of the Black Death?
Crusades between Christians and Muslims
Fleas carried by rats on trade ships
Great Famine from a mini Ice Age
Small Pox Conatmination