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Unit 5: International Legal Systems Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 5: International Legal Systems
Unit 5: International Legal Systems
40 terms
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Flashcards
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Questions
40
Answers
1
The area of law that protects Coca-Cola® (with is accompanying ®) is
copyright.
contract.
trademark.
patent.
2
Anything of value given to any official to make a decision that may be to the payer’s benefit.
Bribe
International Court of Justice
Litigation
Legal Purpose
3
Statutes are passed in order to add or change existing laws & define laws for new situations.
False
True
4
Laws are made by a set of decision makers whose specific purpose is to make laws.
Common Law
Statutory Law
Civil Law
Code Law
5
The area of law that protects a sale of home by its owner
contract
copyright
trademark
patent
6
Owning a business that operates in a building then u are liable 4 the condition of the building
False
True
7
invents or discovers new and useful process, or any new and useful improvement thereof.
design patent
plant patent
trademark
utility patent
8
A lawsuit to enforce rights or to seek a remedy to the violation of rights.
Bribe
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act
Arbitration
Litigation
9
One party offers valid terms and the other party accepts.
Mutual Agreement
Litigation
Consideration
Legal Purpose
10
Statutes are based on decisions made in previous legal cases.
True
False
11
Prohibits US companies & citizens frm bribing officials & political candidates in other nations
International Court of Justice
Litigation
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977
Bribe
12
Only one nation must agree that the International Court of Justice settle a dispute.
True
False
13
The technical knowledge or creative work that has been developed by the company.
Copyright
Trademark
Intellectual Property
Patent
14
All parties must be competent, of legal age, and mentally capable.
Mutual Agreement
Capacity
Consideration
Contract
15
A court that settles disputes between nations when both nations request that it do so is?
United Nations Court of Justice.
Global Court of Justice.
International Court of Justice.
Federal Court of Justice.
16
Patents protect the rights of inventors to profit from their inventions.
False
True
17
A mediator does all of the following except
makes suggestions and proposals.
helps the parties reach a compromise.
addresses the substance of the dispute.
makes a binding decision.
18
A trademark protects the inventor of a product or process for seventeen years.
True
False
19
Under strict liability a consumer orders coffee that they spill then suffers burns, the seller
is liable, the coffee is unreasonably dangerous to the user.
is not liable
is liable, there were no printed warnings
is liable strict liability laws.
20
To be in litigation is the same thing as to be in arbitration.
True
False
21
The type of legal system based on decisions made in prior cases is what?
Common Law
Contract Law
civil law
staturtory law
22
Everything that can be owned is called
patent.
copyright.
property rights.
property.
23
Those laws which have been enacted by a body of lawmakers.
Liability
Contract
Statutes
Capacity
24
Arbitration and mediation are usually faster and less expensive than litigation.
True
False
25
Making duplicate copies of a DVD of a commercial movie, then sells it would be violating what?
Trademark
Copywrite
product
Patent
26
The settlement of a dispute does not require the agreement of both parties in
binding decisions.
mediation and litigation.
arbitration and litigation.
mediation and arbitration.
27
Throughout the world most legal disputes must be settled in a court of law.
False
True
28
The basis of the legal system in the United States, England, and most of Western Europe.
English Law
No Laws
Contract law
Common Law
29
An entire body of decisions is made all at one time by a government for its entire people.
Common Law
Statutory Law
Civil Law
Code Law
30
invents a new, original, and ornamental design for an article of manufacture.
Design Patent
Utility Patent
Contract
Plant Patent
31
The term consideration used in regards to a contract means what?
the terms of the agreement must be legal.
1 party offers valid terms and the other party accepts them.
something of value must be given by each party.
both parties agree to be considerate.
32
A contract is not enforceable if the terms of the contract call for breaking the law.
False
True
33
All countries enforce international law.
True
False
34
Another name for code law is civil law.
False
True
35
Liability for unpaid wages that are due to an employee 4 work performed is an example of what?
Product Liability
Strict Liability
patent liability
Liability for debt, loss, and injury.
36
A distinctive name, symbol, word, picture to identify services or products is called
copyright.
contract.
patent.
trademark
37
Terms of a contract are openly declared, either orally or in writing.
Capacity
Express Contract
Implied Contract
Mutual Agreement
38
A form of conflict resolution that uses a neutral third party
to make a binding decision.
Litigation
ICJ
Arbitration
Mediation
39
All of the following are essential components of a contract except
legal purpose
mutual agreement
legal age.
Expressed in writing
40
Area of law that protects a script to the movie Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone is called
copyright.
contract.
trademark.
patent.